CHAPTER XXIX.

THE HOSPITAL.

That a good deal of the ailing and suffering endured by humanity is

superinduced by vicious habits of one kind or another is a pretty well

ascertained fact. The staff of the General hospital could inform you that

many of the “cases” who pass through their hands owe their debilitated

or broken frames to excess or neglect of one kind or another. The General

hospital, therefore, is, as well as the jail, an institution which the

battered and enfeebled sinner resorts to when he can no longer stand up

against the world’s buffets. You will find them there, the children of

slothfulness and inebriety. Charity refuses to condemn them for faults

which have their root in that weakness which is to a greater or lesser

degree inherent in our common humanity. She has declared that their

wounds must be healed, their quivering nerves steadied and their wasting

vitality in general restored. This is done at the general hospital

without money and without price. As many as are able to pay their way do

so, but lack of this world’s goods does not preclude ailing mortality

from shelter, food, medicine and healing.

The fretfulness of people who are ailing is well known, and every once in

a while one hears of

COMPLAINTS AGAINST THE MANAGEMENT

of the hospital, either privately poured into a friendly ear or more

publicly expressed in the daily papers. All of our public institutions

are subject from time to time to this sort of criticism, and perhaps it

does no harm, although doubtless it is galling to those officials, many

of whom labor hard and long to render their establishments as perfect as

possible. But perfection eludes the sons of men, and an approximation

to it is all that can be looked for, even in what is called a “model

establishment.” No doubt the medical superintendent at the hospital

has many difficulties to contend against, and if he might speak out in

meeting and let the people know what they are, more sympathy and credit

would perhaps be awarded him.

At night the hospital looks like a building illuminated on a gala day.

From each of its many scores of windows a beam of light cleaves the night

shadows. If you cross the portal at this hour the first person you are

likely to meet is a kindly-faced woman in a coquettish spotless muslin

cap, plainly dressed, with that pure complexion which very generally

distinguishes women who are much indoors and whose health is good. This

is one of the night nurses. She might stand for a picture of the Goddess

Hygeia—with modern trappings. One would half forgive fate for making

him sick to be tended by such an embodiment of “sweetness and light.”

All must agree with the opinion that it is a great point to have the

attendants on the sick, persons whom it is pleasant for the eye to rest

upon.

This young woman whom I have been speaking of goes up stairs and

noiselessly glides down a ward. She carries a lantern, whose soft light,

however, does not wake even the lightest sleeper. She passes two or three

of the little cots, and at length arrives at one where

AN OLD MAN LIES.

He has a white bandage about his chin. She scrutinizes his features,

and then passes on. Her last instructions before going on was to keep

a watchful eye on this old man. He is a farmer, and a few days ago

he was admitted to the hospital suffering from cancer. A great bunch

of the devouring ulcer was seated on his left jaw. After examination

and consultation among themselves the doctors told him that if it was

allowed to remain there he must die; if, on the other hand, an operation

was performed, he might live. They asked him to choose. He chose the

operation. His vitality was low, and the surgeons knew that the chances

were greatly against their utmost skill. They do not like a case like

this. The probability is so great that the operation will merely hasten

death, that it is an unpleasant one. Medicine is of no avail in this

case. He is fed entirely on a milk and spoon diet. The operation was

performed yesterday afternoon. After the old man recovered from the

ether he lay in a state of stupor, breathing hard. In the evening the

doctor saw him and shook his head, and then gave the night nurse explicit

instructions regarding him.

The gas in the ward is turned down to a blue spark. Everything is very

still. Not even a snore is heard. Snoring is generally the result of

gross and heavy feeding, and the jaded appetite of the sick helps them

to avoid gormandizing. Every five or ten minutes the nurse leaves her

chair in the corridor and passes down the ward with her little lantern.

Sometimes she gently awakes a patient to apply a poultice or cooling

lotion. She always looks at the old man. At length she makes a longer

pause and seems

DISTURBED BY WHAT SHE SEES.

The old man is breathing stertorously. Half of the eye-balls are hidden

under the upper eyelids—the whites are turned up, and make a ghastly

continuation to the white bandage round the chin. The nurse moves hastily

away and summons one of the assistant physicians. Everybody else in the

great still room is asleep, and in its pale light no token is given of

the presence of the angel of death, but before the physician’s return the

dread work is done, and the old man’s troubled spirit has passed into the

land of shadows. The calling of the date was merely a matter of form.

Everything is done quietly. No one is wakened. A screen is put about the

little cot. Two stout men are summoned from below. The corpse is pinned

up and carried away through the silent ward.

Toronto by Gaslight: The Night Hawks of a Great City As Seen by the Reporters of "The Toronto News" · 第 29 / 38 章