Reptiles and Amphibians of Glacier National Park

Note: This check list is based upon actual specimens in the Park and

other collections, according to Dr. Royal Brunson, Montana State

University.

Reptiles

Great Basin Garter Snake, _Thamnophis elegans vagrans_

A large garter snake of mountainous areas, usually with large spots.

Great Plains Red-sided Garter Snake, _Thamnophis ordinoides

parietalis_

Dorsal stripes varying from yellow to blue or black. Usually found

near water.

Hypothetical List:

Rubber Boa, _Charina bottae utahensis_

May occur in rock slides or, possibly, in forested areas, on either

side of the Divide.

Gopher Snake, _Pituophis catenifer sayi_

May occur along eastern boundary (Great Plains).

Yellow-bellied Blue Racer, _Coluber constrictor mormon_

May occur on eastern boundary of Park along border of Great Plains.

Painted Turtle, _Chrysemys picta_

May occur in ponds and sluggish waters from Upper Sonoran Zone to

Canadian Zone.

Western Skink, _Eumeces skiltonianus_

May occur in Transition Zone along western border of Park.

[Illustration: Northern Alligator Lizard]

Northern Alligator Lizard, _Gerrhonotus coeruleus principis_

May occur in Transition Zone along western border of Park.

Amphibians

Tiger Salamander, _Ambystoma tigrinum melanostrictum_

Ground color either black or bluish-black, with large spots or

blotches of yellow.

Long-toed Salamander, _Ambystoma macrodactylum_

Ground color black or dark brown; wide band of yellow extends from

back of head to tip of tail.

Northwestern Toad, _Bufo boreas boreas_

Widely distributed over entire Park. (Also known as Columbian,

Northern, or Western Toad.)

[Illustration: Western Spotted Frog]

Western Spotted Frog, _Rana pretiosa pretiosa_

Widely distributed over entire Park. (Also known as Western or Pacific

Frog.)

Green Frog, _Rana clamitans_

One specimen, from Bowman Lake. (Chicago Natural History Museum)

Tailed Frog, _Ascaphus truei_

Should be fairly common, although it is not often taken.

Pacific Tree-toad, _Hyla regilla_

Small size and disks on fingers and toes identify this species. Common

throughout Park.

Many-Storied Mountains: The Life of Glacier National Park · 第 47 / 54 题