TONKIN.

Padstow, in the hundred of Pider, is bounded to the west by St.

Merrin, to the north and east by the sea, its own harbour, and the

river Alan, to the south by Little Petherick.

Leland (Itinerary, vol. ii. fol. 75), speaking of the town here saith,

“this town is ancient, bearing the name of Lodenek in Cornish, and in

English after the true and old writings Adelstowe, Latin, Athelstani

locus, and the town there taketh King Adelstane for the chief giver of

privileges unto it.” In Tax. Benef. 20 Edw. I. it is also called

Eccles’ de Aldestowe, and valued――the rectory in 106_s._ 8_d._ and the

vicar in 13_s._ 4_d._ being appropriated to the priory of Bodmin.

Notwithstanding which I take it that it has its name from the famous

St. Petrock, an abbreviation of Petrockstow, St. Petroc’s Place, to

whom this church is by all allowed to be dedicated, and who most

probably was born here; as more certain it is that he was buried in

St. Petroc’s church in Bodmin, as you may see there.

But Fuller (Worthies in Wales, p. 13), from Bale calls Petrok, a

Welsh-Irish-Cornish man, as having his birth in Wales, his breeding in

Ireland (according to the custom of that age), from whence after

twenty years’ studying he came into Cornwall, and fixed himself at

Petrok’s-stowe, now corruptly Padstowe, from a small oratory so called

from him; that he wrote a book of Solitary Life, whereto he was much

addicted, and flourished anno 560; but Collier from Harpsfield, whose

authority I prefer, makes him to go from Cornwall into Ireland, so

that as I said before we may claim the honour of his birth.

This church is a vicarage, valued at £11. 3_s._ The patronage in

Edmund Prideaux, Esq. the impropriation of the sheaf in Sir John

Prideaux, of Netherton in Devon, Bart.; the present incumbent Mr.

Charles Guy.

The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 3 (of 4) · 第 255 / 434 题