A holy master o'er his holy slave. {13}

How again when trouble came to Admetus he had saved him from the day of

death, on condition that another would die in his stead.

His friends, his father, e'en the aged dame {19}

That gave him birth were asked in vain: not one

Was found, his wife except.

The dreadful day has come, and Alcestis is at this moment breathing her

last in the arms of her husband: and he himself must leave his loved

friend, for Deity may not abide in the neighborhood of death's

pollution. {27}

_Suddenly, the hideous Phantom of Death becomes visible, ascending the

Steps of the Dead [from below the Orchestra on to the Stage]: his pace

never flags, yet he cowers, like all things of darkness, before the Bow

of Apollo._

_Death_ reproaches Apollo with haunting the dwellings of mortals, and

with seeking by that Bow of his to defraud the Infernal Powers of their

due. _Apollo_ defends himself: he is but visiting friends he loves: he

has no thought of using force. But would he could persuade Death to

choose his victims according to the law of nature, and slay ripe

lingering age instead of youth!

_Death._ Greater my glory when the youthful die! {58}

_Apollo_ appeals to self-interest: more sumptuous obsequies await the

aged dead.--That, answers _Death_, were to make laws in favor of the

rich.--_Apollo_ condescends to ask mercy for his friend as a favor; but

favors, _Death_ sneers, are not in keeping with his manners; and taunts

Apollo with his helplessness to resist fate. The taunt rouses Apollo

to a flash of prophecy (which is one of his attributes), giving (as the

Greek stage loved to do) a glimpse into the end of the story.

_Apollo._ Yet, ruthless as thou art, soon wilt thou cease {67}

This contest; such a man to Pherae's house

Comes. . . . . He, in this house

A welcome guest to Admetus, will by force

Take his wife from thee; and no thanks from me

Will be thy due; yet what I now entreat

Then thou wilt yield, and I shall hate thee still.

Apollo moves away and disappears in the distance [_by Left Side-door_],

while Death, hurling defiance after him, waves his fatal sword and

crosses the threshold. {81}

Book of illustrations : Ancient Tragedy · 第 88 / 125 题