A VENETIAN BUDGET OF PARADOXES.

Le glorie degli incogniti, o vero gli huomini illustri dell' accademia

de' signori incogniti di Venetia. Venice, 1647, 4to.

This work is somewhat like a part of my own: it is a budget of Venetian

nobodies who wished to be somebodies; but paradox is not the only means

employed. It is of a serio-comic character, gives genuine portraits in

copperplate, and grave lists of works; but satirical accounts. The

astrologer Andrew Argoli[185] is there, and his son; both of whom, with

some of the others, have place in modern works {105} on biography. Argoli's

discovery that logarithms facilitate easy processes, but increase the labor

of difficult ones, is worth recording.

Controversiae de vera circuli mensura ... inter ... C. S. Longomontanum

et Jo. Pellium.[186] Amsterdam, 1647, 4to.

Longomontanus,[187] a Danish astronomer of merit, squared the circle in

1644: he found out that the diameter 43 gives the square root of 18252 for

the circumference; which gives 3.14185... for the ratio. Pell answered him,

and being a kind of circulating medium, managed to engage in the

controversy names known and unknown, as Roberval, Hobbes, Carcavi, Lord

Charles Cavendish, Pallieur, Mersenne, Tassius, Baron Wolzogen, Descartes,

Cavalieri and Golius.[188] Among them, of course, Longomontanus was made

{106} mincemeat: but he is said to have insisted on the discovery of his

epitaph.[189]

{107}

A Budget of Paradoxes, Volume I · 第 60 / 198 题