MINE HOST

Whoe'er has traveled life's dull round,

Where'er his stages may have been,

May sigh to think he still has found

The warmest welcome at an inn.

So wrote William Shenstone, a minor poet of England in those brilliant

days that produced Addison, and Swift, and Richard Steele, and our own

great philosopher and humorist Benjamin Franklin. I used formerly to

sympathize deeply with the poet's sentiment, so charmingly expressed,

and in a certain way I do so still; but in the last decade, involving so

much wandering, and so many inns of varied degrees of excellence, I have

found that my sympathy with Shenstone's thought has undergone

considerable modification. I should indeed sigh to think that I had

found my warmest welcome at an inn; but I should hesitate to indorse any

sentiment that would seem to underestimate the value of the

whole-souled, genial character of Mine Host, as I have encountered him

in all parts of the United States.

While I cannot truthfully say that I think we Americans have a genius

for hotel management, such as our cousins of Switzerland, for instance,

appear to have, I can at least say that I believe we have a natural

aptitude for a peculiarly delightful kind of spontaneous hospitality, of

which I have been for years the grateful beneficiary. If a hotel were a

thing of the spirit solely, I should say that the hostelries of the

United States, taking them by and large, approximate perfection; but

unfortunately one cannot impart tenderness to a steak with cordial

smiles, freshness to an egg with a twinkling eye, or the essential

properties of coffee to a boiled bean with a pleasant word; and if in

the South and Middle West it were possible to sweep a room clean with a

welcoming wave of the hand, and to set a mobilized entomology in full

retreat with the fervor of an advance in friendliness, I should not

think so often, perhaps, upon the possible duties of local Boards of

Health in respect to the American hotel situation.

I hasten to add, however, that this situation, hopeless as it at times

appears to be, brings forcibly to my mind that ancient chestnut set

forth in the sign in the Far Western church--

DON'T SHOOT THE ORGANIST:

HE IS DOING THE BEST HE CAN--

for I verily believe that in nine cases out of ten the landlords of the

nation are in point of fact doing the "best they can," and in many

instances in the face of heart-breaking discouragement. They are

themselves quite aware of their deficiencies, as was once clearly

established in the inscription I saw in front of an Oklahoma caravansary

as I passed through on the Katy-Flyer, to the following effect:

THE SALT AND TOOTHPICKS SERVED AT THE

SAINT JAMES ARE AS GOOD AS THOSE

AT ANY HOTEL IN AMERICA

Our American communities, unfortunately, have not yet awakened to the

economic fact that a good hotel is about as valuable an asset as a town

can have. An enterprise that might very properly, and for the general

good, be subsidized by the Board of Trade, or even by the town itself,

is left to private initiative; usually with barren, if not bankrupting,

results.

New England is slowly awakening to this need, and within the last few

years a number of fine hostelries have been established, with the

backing of real civic interest, and under trained management; but very

few of even the most progressive Western and Southern Communities seem

as yet to have taken so vital a matter into consideration. They have

good will and courtesy enough among them to run a thousand highly

acceptable caravansaries, and I have sometimes wished that some of their

individual qualities might in some way be engrafted upon our more

sumptuous Eastern hotels, where one is able to get anything one is

willing to pay for, except the feeling that somebody somewhere in the

hotel is glad he came.

[Illustration: "If it were possible to sweep a room clean with a

welcoming wave of the hand--"]

I do not know how many thousand library buildings our great Ironmaster

has caused to be built in this country--and we who write books have

cause to be grateful to him for having provided such rarely beautiful

mausoleums for the final interment of our cherished productions--but I

have often wished that his generous pursestrings had been loosened on

behalf of hospitality, rather than exclusively for the perpetuation of

current fiction and books of reference that nobody ever uses. Before the

trusts are finally curbed I hope that one or two more swollen fortunes

may be produced, and that the owners thereof may be inspired to carry

the light of living into communities in need of something of the sort,

by building hotels for them, in which clean rooms suitably aired, and

good food properly cooked, may be provided for those who have to travel,

and are so constituted that they cannot eat poetry, nor sleep

comfortably between the sheets of the lamented William James's

incursions into pragmatic philosophy, dry as they unquestionably are.

How next to impossible it is for our good landlords in certain sections

of the land to conduct their business profitably was once brought to my

attention by a little incident in a town not many leagues from Atlanta,

Georgia. I found myself seated one evening at table opposite a traveling

man of most marvelous gastronomic fortitude. For his supper he ordered

cereal and cream, two fried eggs "done on both sides," some bacon, "a

little of that steak," German fried potatoes, some baked beans, a bit of

kippered herring, milk toast, preserved peaches, hot biscuit, sponge

cake, and a cup of coffee. After the commissariat had responded

faithfully, and the table had been duly decorated with the serried ranks

of "bird-bath" dishes containing the bulk of the enumerated edibles, a

third party arrived, and an old friendship between himself and my

vis-a-vis was renewed.

"Well, Tommy, old man, it's ninety-seven moons since I saw you last!

How's things?" said the newcomer.

"Oh--pretty good," said my vis-a-vis wearily. "Business is good enough;

but I _ain't feelin' very well myself_."

"What's the trouble--caught cold?" asked the newcomer.

"No," said the other. "I'm just feelin' sort o' mean--_my stummick don't

seem just right. I guess I been workin' too hard_."

"You'd ought to eat milk toast," said the new arrival.

"Yes," said Tommy. "_I've ordered some._"

At this point the waitress came up for the newcomer's order.

"I'm too tired to order, Jennie," said he. "Just you bring me the same

as he has, and see that the buckwheats are hot."

"_Gee! Buckwheats!_" cried Tommy. "_I didn't know there was

buckwheats--bring me a stack of 'em too, Jennie!_"

[Illustration: "Cannot sleep comfortably between the sheets of William

James's pragmatic philosophy, dry as they are."]

And all of this was on the American plan, at the rate of two dollars

for three meals and a night's lodging! I am afraid my friend of the

uncertain digestive organs belonged to the same gastronomic school as a

famous war correspondent I met at my club many years ago. He was an

Englishman, and was delightfully enthusiastic about everything he had

found in America except our hotels.

"And even they wouldn't be so bad," said he, "if it wasn't for that

beastly American plan upon which they're run. Why, out in San Francisco

I actually had to eat and eat and eat until I was positively ill, to get

ahead of the game!"

Traveling Americans are inclined to criticize the hotels of foreign

countries for their lack of bathroom facilities, and I recall an

occasion in Rome some years ago when I found the act of taking a dip in

the one bathroom the hotel provided almost as formal a function as a

presentation at the Vatican, involving a series of escorts from my room

to the dark little hole on an upper floor where the tub was kept, far

greater in number than those involved in my progress from the American

college to the papal presence.

Indeed, the only occasion I can recall when in a foreign country I was

able to get a bath without encountering all sorts of obstacles was also

in Rome, four years ago, when I endeavored to order a bottle of mineral

water in my choicest Italian, and got a bath instead, the whiskered male

chambermaid of whom I ordered it having little familiarity with his own

tongue as "she was spoke" by an American.

But precisely similar conditions exist in this country. An eminent

singer in one of his famous poems lamented the difficulty of getting the

Time, the Place, and the Girl together; but if he had ever gone on the

Chautauqua circuit in this land I fear he would have written also of the

well nigh impossible operation of getting the Time, the Place, and the

Tub together; and I may add that I wish a law might be passed requiring

hotels that do provide bathing facilities to supply also at least one

towel that is visible to the naked eye.

The story of the man who asked an Indiana hotel clerk to "give" him "a

room and a bath," to be greeted by the instant response, "_We'll give

you the room; but you'll have to wash yourself_," contains quite as much

truth as humor. I had to forego my dip in a Southern hotel on one

morning because "_the last feller that took a bath here run off with

the key to the door_," and then on the following morning when the

bathroom door had been forced open I found the tub constructed of tiles,

with a lush growth of morning glory vines sprouting up between them.

When in an Ohio hotel several years ago, having insisted upon a room

with a bath, I found the latter in a dark cubbyhole whose doors and

windows had evidently not been opened for months. Atmospherically

speaking, the Black Hole of Calcutta was a thing of sweetness and light

compared to it. Nearly suffocated, I struggled with the frosted-glass

window at one side of the cell for several minutes, and finally with a

supreme effort got it up: only to find that it _opened on an inner

corridor of the hotel_.

And be it recorded that the heating facilities are quite on a par with

these. The heating apparatus of most hotels is either missing

altogether, or terrifying in character. The latter sort is especially in

evidence in the natural gas regions, where that useful commodity is used

with an airy carelessness that inspires dreadful forebodings.

I shall never forget my first introduction to natural gas as a heating

proposition. It was in an historic edifice in Ohio, which I shall not

name; for it has already been sufficiently advertised by its "loving

friends." Suffice it to say that by some strange oversight of Nature it

still stands. To get to my room, in the first place I was compelled to

rise several flights in an elevator whose lift was as uncertain as its

years, and then with the aid of a hallboy to thread an intricate maze of

interlocking corridors alongside of which the Dedalian Labyrinth was

simplicity itself. Arrived finally in the room assigned to me, I found

it dark, damp, and cold.

"How about a little heat here, Son?" said I, appealing to the hallboy.

"Sure!" said he.

The boy faded into the gloom of the far end of the room, leaned over,

and tugged away vigorously for a few moments on a screw in the

baseboard, and then standing back about two feet he began to bombard the

wall with lighted matches--the kind which light only on the seat of a

bellboy's trousers. I shall not attempt to say how many of these he lit

and threw at the wall before anything happened. It seemed to be an

appalling number, and considering the manifest inflammability of the

building, and the height of my room from the ground, it made me very

nervous.

"What the dickens are you doing?" said I.

But there was neither time nor need for his answer. One well projected

match seemed to hit the particular bullseye he was aiming at. There came

a boom and a flash, and in a second I saw a half-dozen sizable flames

creeping upward from the floor to a point about breast high on the wall,

where by some strange miracle the conflagration stopped.

"Nacheril gas!" said the boy, with a grin, as he departed.

It had been my intention to remain overnight in that city; but when I

realized that that same process was probably going on in at least a

dozen other apartments, above, beside, and below me, I suddenly decided

to return to New York on the night train. I will take my chances on the

future life; but while I live, breathe, and have my being upon this

terrestrial orb I believe in getting fire risks down to their lowest

reducible minimum by adopting a policy of complete avoidance.

Our clever newspaper humorists have made a good deal of capital out of

the haughty hotel clerk with the diamond stud; but I must confess that

I have never yet encountered this individual in the wide swath of my

wanderings. Save in one or two places, I have found on the contrary a

genial solicitude for my welfare, wholly undecorated as to

shirt-front--often indeed without the shirt-front itself--which has more

than offset such shortcomings as were characteristic of the inns over

whose desks they presided.

On one occasion in Indianapolis I encountered what seemed at first to be

a heartless lack of appreciation and cordial recognition on my arrival;

but it was more than compensated for in the end, and I should add was

rather the result of a too high expectation on my own part than the

fault of the man behind the register. I had long wished to visit

Indianapolis, largely because of its national reputation as a literary

center. A State that has produced so many authors of high distinction as

have come out of Indiana, with her General Lew Wallace, her James

Whitcomb Riley, Charles Major, Meredith Nicholson, George Ade, Booth

Tarkington, and those two purveyors of wholesome fiction and good, clean

humor, the McCutcheon brothers, is entitled to some of the laureled

interest of a literary Mecca, and I registered at the Claypool in my

boldest hand, quietly and confidently expecting some immediate

recognition, such as a not altogether unknown worker on the slopes of

Parnassus might expect to receive on arriving at Olympus.

The room clerk whisked the register round and studied the inscription

for a moment. "What's that--Boggs?" he inquired.

"No," said I, my crest falling a bit, "Bangs--John Ken--"

"Oh," said he, bringing his hand down heavily on the bell. "Front, show

this gentleman to number three hundred and nine."

He tossed a key to the bellboy, which the latter caught with the

dexterity of a Buck Ewing, the prize catcher in the ball games of my

young manhood, and holding my diminished head as high as I could I

followed him to the elevator, devoutly wishing that Riley or Ade might

happen in and fall upon my neck, and show that low-browed room clerk a

thing or two he wouldn't forget in a hurry.

And then came a sort of _amende honorable_. Scarcely had I got settled

in number three hundred and nine when a second bellboy arrived, bearing

a note addressed to "Mr. John Henry Banks," neatly typewritten, and

reading as follows:

DEAR SIR,--If you wish a table for the display of your samples and

a plug key for the protection of the same, please apply at the

office.

Respectfully, THE CLAYPOOL.

It was a salutary experience, and in my subsequent visits to the Athens

of America I have approached it in an appropriate spirit of humility and

respect. And philosophically I have tried to comfort myself with the

thought that after all it would not be very surprising if a scuttleful

of coal arriving at Newcastle were to find its coming a matter of small

importance to those good people who dig that useful commodity out of the

bowels of the earth at the rate of ten carloads a minute. Why should a

mere writer of books arriving at Indianapolis expect to create any

special commotion, when it is a well known fact that you could not

possibly heave a brick in any direction in that charming city without

hitting an author?

I think that for sheer originality in his craft, as well as for his

human interest, I must award the palm among innkeepers I have met to a

vigorous old fellow who either ran, or was run by, a hotel I once

visited in South Dakota. He was known to most people as "Conk": not

because of the rather hard shell one had to penetrate to get at him, but

because it was the first syllable of his last name.

His hotel was a two-story brick structure, sadly in need of a Noachian

Deluge for its preliminary renovation, and built upon the pleasing lines

of an infant penitentiary. This illusion was faithfully carried out by

the rooms within, which had many of the physical qualities of the cells

of commerce. The hotel had a dining room; but Conk had given up serving

meals therein, and had also as far as I could observe abandoned

everything else in the way of service as well.

My Muse and I arrived several hours before dawn, and after wandering

hand in hand for twenty or thirty minutes along invisible highways

reached the edifice. We registered, and were ushered to a pigeonhole on

the second tier by a large, yellow-haired youth, who was trying to keep

awake and mop up the office floor simultaneously, succeeding only

indifferently in both operations. The particular cell set apart for our

accommodation was lit by a half-candlepower bulb with a pronounced

flicker, which shed a dim, religious light upon a walled-in space about

ten feet square. In this there was a double bed, a nondescript piece of

furniture which suggested a collision between a washstand and a bureau,

a rocking chair that refused to rock, and a cane-bottomed arrangement of

perilous spindles that wouldn't do anything else. After I had disposed

of our two suitcases and my typewriting machine the only solution of

another difficulty that immediately arose was to leave our feet out in

the hall.

As soon as I noted the rather limited character of our accommodations I

repaired below, to see if there was not available something a trifle

more roomy: to find only the satisfaction involved in the contemplation

of the tow-headed six-footer lying asleep on a bench exchanging dreamy

nothings with his mop, which he held hugged tight to his breast. With

persistent effort I might have awakened the mop; but the tow-headed

youth was too far gone into the land of dreams to be recalled by

anything short of a universal cataclysm. I therefore crept sadly up the

stairs to our cell, and we reclined on the double bed until dawn, at

which time the merciful providence of the half-candlepower bulb was

completely revealed unto us; for if we had been able to see that bed in

its dim light no power on earth, not all the mobilized armies of the

world could have induced us to lie down upon it.

An hour later we breakfasted on ham and eggs at a stand-up all-night

lunch counter which we located after much wandering, and then, returning

to the hotel, Brother Conk in all his muscular majesty dawned upon the

horizon of my life. I can best describe him by saying that whatever he

might do in action, a camera fiend would have found in him a perfect

model for a snapshot of the long-looked-for White Hope. He was huge and

indescribably red. His name should have been Rufus, and the hand of Esau

was a smoothly shaven thing alongside of the Conkian fist. He had a

penetrating, yet rolling eye that would have subjugated a Kaiser with a

single glance. He was scrutinizing his fingernails as we entered his

presence, and in view of my supreme ambition to remain a hero always in

the eyes of my Muse I saw her safely deposited in our hermetically

sealed receiving vault above before venturing to address the gentleman.

This done, I started in to pay my respects to Mine Host.

"I don't suppose you could let us have a larger room," said I

tentatively, my words coming with a husky falter.

"I dunno what room ya got," was the gruff response, one of the rolling

eyes settling full upon both of mine.

"We're in nun-number thirty-two," I ventured meekly.

"Well, thirty-three's an inch and a half wider," said he, biting off a

hang nail. "Ya can move inta that if ya wanta."

It hardly seemed worth while, and considering that in respect to matters

other than its size, or lack of it, we already knew the worst as to

thirty-two, we left thirty-three unvisited on the principle that

--makes us rather bear those ills we have

Than fly to others that we know not of.

There were enough wings loose in number thirty-two to enable us to fly

anywhere on the face of the earth; but we decided not to avail ourselves

of them.

"Never mind, my dear," said I. "Sufferance is the badge of all our

tribe."

And the Only Muse merely laughed, and with feminine exaggeration

comforted me with the assurance that "it might be worse." I suppose it

might have been; though I don't know how. Anyhow I sat down on the

rockless rocker, drew an overdraft on the bank of cheer, and proceeded

to read aloud that fine story of Fiona Macleod's about the good old

North Countryman who every morning walked out upon his breezy headland

and "took off his hat to the beauty of the world."

Later in the day the chairman of the lecture committee called to pay his

respects, and in the course of our conversation I told him of my

experience with Conk.

"I congratulate you most heartily," said he, laughing. "You came off

rather better than an exchange professor from Germany who came out here

last year to give a course of lectures at our agricultural college. He

asked Conk in his pleasant German way for more spacious quarters, and

Conk's answer was, '_Sure I can give ya more space_.' And taking the

professor's suitcase in one hand, and the professor in the other, he

rushed them both to the front door, threw the suitcase out into the

street, and, pushing the professor gently out after it, remarked,

'_There--I guess there's room, enough for ya out there_.'"

Whether the chairman was a mind reader or not I do not know; but I do

know that in response to my telepathic calls for help he turned to the

Only Muse and suggested that in view of certain possibilities which

might incapacitate me from filling my engagement at the lecture hall

that night we had much better move over to his house, where we would

find a warm welcome.

"That's fine!" said I, rising with alacrity. "Just you take her over

with you now, and I'll see Conk, and pay my bill, and come over as soon

as I can with our luggage."

The plan was promptly carried out, and after seeing the Only Muse safely

on her way to other quarters I went to number thirty-two, gathered up

our traps, and with trepidation in my soul approached the landlord. This

time I found him sitting in the office, before the window, staring

Nature out of countenance.

"Well, Mr. Landlord," I said, as affably as I knew how, "I--I've come

to--to settle up. It seems we were expected to stay with Dr. and Mrs.

Soandso. We--er--we didn't know it when we arrived--and I--I'm sorry to

leave you; but--er--but of course--"

"_Thank God!_" the landlord returned explosively, rising and seizing my

hand in a viselike grip that even to remember two years later causes me

anguish. "That's the first good news I've had to-day. I been running

this blankety blank blank joint for seven years now, and it's cost me

over thirty thousand dollars already, and every time I see a blinkety

blank blank boarder come in through that front door it makes me so

dashed sick that I feel like nailin' the blankety blank door up so tight

old Beelzybub himself'd have to come down through the chimbley to get

inside!"

It was at this point that Conk and I parted company at the beginning of

what I am inclined to think might have ripened into a lifelong

friendship. _I had got his point of view!_ Strange as his conception of

hospitality seemed superficially to be, there was reason in him, and I

began to perceive that he had some mighty good points. Frankness was one

of them, and gratitude, and one of the incidents of his career as

narrated to me later by one of his neighbors was convincing proof that,

in sporting parlance, the old fellow was a good loser.

It seems that a certain traveling man of great nerve force stopped

overnight some years ago with Conk, probably occupying number

thirty-two. It was a fearfully hot night, and the room became unbearably

stuffy. For a long time the suffering guest strove to open the window,

but without results. Prayer, condemnation, muscular force, all alike

were powerless to move it. Finally in desperation the unhappy visitor

threw on his dressing robe, and stalked down to the office to make

complaint.

"It's hotter than Tophet in that room of mine," he protested, "and I've

been monkeying with that dod-gasted window of yours for the last hour,

and the dinged thing won't give an inch!"

"Well, if ya can't move it, why in Dothan dontcha kick it out?" retorted

Conk coldly.

"All right, I will," said the guest, returning to the furnace above.

And he did. Glass, frame, and sash were kicked with all the power of an

angry man into a mass of wreckage never again to be redeemed.

"Well," said the guest the following morning, as he started to leave for

the station, "what's the tax? What do I owe you?"

"_Not a blamed cent!_" gruffed Conk. "You're the first son of a sea

cook that's ever had the nerve to call my bluff, and _by Henry you don't

pay a nickel into my till except over my dead body_!"

If I have seemed in any wise severe in my treatment of Conk in this

tribute to his memory, I am sorry. The material facts could hardly be

glossed over; but as for the man himself I am truly glad to have met

him. I wouldn't have missed him for a farm. He was not much of a

Chesterfield; but he had his own ways, and they gave me a thrill. The

joyous, almost grateful courtesy with which he put me out of his front

door was a thing to remember, and I in turn am everlastingly grateful to

him for letting me out on the ground floor instead of seizing me by the

left leg and dragging me up through the skylight, and throwing me off

the roof. He could have done it easily, and I am sure it was only the

intrinsic, if considerably latent, nobility of his soul that restrained

the impulse to do so that I am confident he felt.

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