_Atkins Entreats the Captain to Spare His Life--The Latter Recovers His
Vessel from the Mutineers, and Robinson Leaves the Island_
Upon this Will Atkins cried out, “For God’s sake, captain, give me
quarter; what have I done? They have been all as bad as I”; which, by
the way, was not true neither; for, it seems, this Will Atkins was the
first man that laid hold of the captain when they first mutinied, and
used him barbarously, in tying his hands, and giving him injurious
language. However, the captain told him he must lay down his arms at
discretion, and trust to the governor’s mercy; by which he meant me,
for they all called me governor.
In a word they all laid down their arms, and begged their lives; and I
sent the man that had parleyed with them and two more, who bound them
all; and then my great army of fifty men, which, particularly with
those three, were all but eight, came up and seized upon them all, and
upon their boat; only that I kept myself and one more out of sight for
reasons of state.
Our next work was to repair the boat, and think of seizing the ship;
and as for the captain, now he had leisure to parley with them, he
expostulated with them upon the villainy of their practices with him,
and at length upon the farther wickedness of their design, and how
certainly it must bring them to misery and distress in the end, and
perhaps to the gallows.
They all appeared very penitent, and begged hard for their lives.
As for that, he told them they were none of his prisoners, but the
commander of the island; that they thought they had set him on shore
in a barren uninhabited island; but it had pleased God so to direct
them that the island was inhabited, and that the governor was an
Englishman; that he might hang them all there, if he pleased; but as he
had given them all quarter, he supposed he would send them to England,
to be dealt with there as justice required, except Atkins, whom he was
commanded by the governor to advise to prepare for death, for that he
would be hanged in the morning.
Though this was all a fiction of his own, yet it had its desired
effect. Atkins fell upon his knees, to beg the captain to intercede
with the governor for his life; and all the rest begged of him, for
God’s sake, that they might not be sent to England.
It now occurred to me that the time of our deliverance was come, and
that it would be a most easy thing to bring these fellows in to be
hearty in getting possession of the ship; so I retired in the dark from
them, that they might not see what kind of a governor they had, and
called the captain to me. When I called, as at a good distance, one of
the men was ordered to speak again, and say to the captain, “Captain,
the commander calls for you.” And presently the captain replied, “Tell
his excellency I am just a-coming.” This more perfectly amazed them,
and they all believed that the commander was just by with his fifty men.
Upon the captain’s coming to me, I told him my project for seizing
the ship, which he liked wonderfully well, and resolved to put it in
execution the next morning. But in order to execute it with more art,
and secure of success, I told him we must divide the prisoners, and
that he should go and take Atkins and two more of the worst of them,
and send them pinioned to the cave where the others lay. This was
committed to Friday and the two men who came on shore with the captain.
They conveyed them to the cave, as to a prison. And it was, indeed,
a dismal place, especially to men in their condition. The others I
ordered to my bower, as I called it, of which I have given a full
description; and as it was fenced in, and they pinioned, the place was
secure enough, considering they were upon their behavior.
To these in the morning I sent the captain, who was to enter into
a parley with them; in a word, to try them, and tell me whether he
thought they might be trusted or no to go on board and surprise the
ship. He talked to them of the injury done him, of the condition they
were brought to; and that though the governor had given them quarter
for their lives as to the present action, yet that if they were sent
to England they would all be hanged in chains, to be sure; but that if
they would join in so just an attempt as to recover the ship, he would
have the governor’s engagement for their pardon.
Any one may guess how readily such a proposal would be accepted by men
in their condition. They fell down on their knees to the captain, and
promised, with the deepest imprecations, that they would be faithful to
him to the last drop, and that they should owe their lives to him and
would go with him all over the world; that they would own him for a
father to them as long as they lived.
“Well,” says the captain, “I must go and tell the governor what you
say, and see what I can do to bring him to consent to it.” So he
brought me an account of the temper he found them in, and that he
verily believed they would be faithful.
However, that we might be very secure, I told him he should go back
again and choose out five of them, and tell them they might see that
he did not want men, that he would take out those five to be his
assistants, and that the governor would keep the other two and the
three that were sent prisoners to the castle, my cave, as hostages for
the fidelity of those five; and that if they proved unfaithful in the
execution, the five hostages should be hanged in chains alive upon the
shore.
This looked severe, and convinced them that the governor was in
earnest. However, they had no way left then but to accept it; and it
was now the business of the prisoners as much as of the captain, to
persuade the other five to do their duty.
Our strength was now thus ordered for the expedition. 1. The captain,
his mate, and passenger. 2. Then the two prisoners of the first gang,
to whom, having their characters from the captain, I had given their
liberty, and trusted them with arms. 3. The other two whom I had kept
till now in my bower, pinioned, but upon the captain’s motion had now
released. 4. These five released at last; so that they were twelve in
all, besides five we kept prisoners in the cave for hostages.
I asked the captain if he was willing to venture with these hands on
board the ship; for as for me and my man Friday, I did not think it
was proper for us to stir, having seven men left behind, and it was
employment enough for us to keep them asunder and supply them with
victuals. As to the five in the cave, I resolved to keep them fast; but
Friday went in twice a day to them, to supply them with necessaries,
and I made the other two carry provisions to a certain distance, where
Friday was to take it.
When I showed myself to the two hostages it was with the captain, who
told them I was the person the governor had ordered to look after them,
and that it was the governor’s pleasure they should not stir anywhere
but by my direction; that if they did, they should be fetched into the
castle, and be laid in irons; so that as we never suffered them to see
me as governor, so I now appeared as another person, and spoke of the
governor, the garrison, the castle, and the like, upon all occasions.
The captain now had no difficulty before him but to furnish his two
boats, stop the breach of one, and man them. He made his passenger
captain of one, with four other men; and himself, and his mate, and
five more went in the other; and they contrived their business very
well, for they came up to the ship about midnight. As soon as they came
within call of the ship, he made Robinson hail them, and tell them
they had brought off the men and the boat, but that it was a long time
before they had found them, and the like, holding them in a chat till
they came to the ship’s side; when the captain and the mate entering
first, with their arms, immediately knocked down the second mate and
carpenter with the butt-end of their muskets, being very faithfully
seconded by their men. They secured all the rest that were upon the
main and quarter-decks, and began to fasten the hatches to keep them
down who were below; when the other boat and their men entering at
the forechains, secured the forecastle of the ship, and the scuttle
which went down into the cookroom, making three men they found there
prisoners.
When this was done, and all safe upon the deck, the captain ordered the
mate, with three men, to break into the roundhouse, where the new rebel
captain lay, and having taken the alarm was gotten up, and with two men
and a boy had gotten firearms in their hands; and when the mate with
a crow split open the door, the new captain and his men fired boldly
among them, and wounded the mate with a musket-ball, which broke his
arm, and wounded two more of the men, but killed nobody.
The mate calling for help, rushed however into the roundhouse, wounded
as he was, and with his pistol shot the new captain through the head,
the bullet entering at his mouth and came out again behind one of his
ears, so that he never spoke a word; upon which the rest yielded, and
the ship was taken effectually, without any more lives lost.
As soon as the ship was thus secured, the captain ordered seven guns to
be fired, which was the signal agreed upon with me to give me notice
of his success, which you may be sure I was very glad to hear, having
sat watching upon the shore for it till near two of the clock in the
morning.
Having thus heard the signal plainly, I laid me down; and it having
been a day of great fatigue to me, I slept very sound, till I was
something surprised with the noise of a gun; and presently starting
up, I heard a man call me by the name of “Governor, Governor,” and
presently I knew the captain’s voice; when climbing up to the top of
the hill, there he stood, and pointing to the ship, he embraced me in
his arms. “My dear friend and deliverer,” says he, “there’s your ship,
for she is all yours, and so are we, and all that belong to her.” I
cast my eyes to the ship, and there she rode within little more than
half mile of the shore; for they had weighed her anchor as soon as they
were masters of her, and the weather being fair, had brought her to an
anchor just against the mouth of the little creek, and the tide being
up, the captain had brought the pinnace in near the place where I at
first landed my rafts, and so landed just at my door.
I was at first ready to sink down with the surprise; for I saw my
deliverance, indeed, visibly put into my hands, all things easy, and
a large ship just ready to carry me away whither I pleased to go. At
first, for some time I was not able to answer him one word; but as he
had taken me in his arms, I held fast by him, or I should have fallen
to the ground.
He perceived the surprise, and immediately pulled a bottle out of his
pocket, and gave me a dram of cordial, which he had brought on purpose
for me. After I drank it, I sat down upon the ground; and though it
brought me to myself, yet it was a good while before I could speak a
word to him.
All this while the poor man was in as great an ecstasy as I, only not
under any surprise, as I was; and he said a thousand kind tender
things to me, to compose me and bring me to myself. But such was the
flood of joy in my breast, that it put all my spirits into confusion.
At last it broke out into tears, and in a little while after I
recovered my speech.
Then I took my turn, and embraced him as my deliverer, and we rejoiced
together. I told him I looked upon him as a man sent from heaven to
deliver me, and that the whole transaction seemed to be a chain of
wonders; that such things as these were the testimonies we had of a
secret hand of Providence governing the world, and an evidence that the
eyes of an infinite Power could search into the remotest corner of the
world, and send help to the miserable whenever He pleased.
I forgot not to lift up my heart in thankfulness to heaven; and what
heart could forbear to bless Him, who had not only in a miraculous
manner provided for one in such a wilderness, and in such a desolate
condition, but from whom every deliverance must always be acknowledged
to proceed?
When we had talked a while, the captain told me he had brought me some
little refreshment, such as the ship afforded, and such as the wretches
that had been so long his masters had not plundered him of. Upon this
he called aloud to the boat, and bid his men bring the things ashore
that were for the governor; and, indeed, it was a present as if I had
been one, not that was to be carried away along with them, but as if I
had been to dwell upon the island still, and they were to go without me.
[Illustration: “_At first, for some time, I was not able to answer him
one word; but as he had taken me in his arms, I held fast by him, or I
should have fallen to the ground_”]
First, he had brought me a case of bottles full of excellent cordial
waters, six large bottles of Madeira wine (the bottles held two
quarts apiece), two pounds of excellent good tobacco, twelve good
pieces of the ship’s beef, and six pieces of pork, with a bag of peas,
and about a hundredweight of biscuit.
He brought me also a box of sugar, a box of flour, a bag full of
lemons, and two bottles of lime-juice, and abundance of other things;
but besides these, and what was a thousand times more useful to me, he
brought me six clean new shirts, six very good neckcloths, two pair of
gloves, one pair of shoes, a hat, and one pair of stockings, and a very
good suit of clothes of his own, which had been worn but very little;
in a word, he clothed me from head to foot.
It was a very kind and agreeable present, as any one may imagine, to
one in my circumstances; but never was anything in the world of that
kind so unpleasant, awkward, and uneasy, as it was to me to wear such
clothes at their first putting on.
After these ceremonies passed, and after all his good things were
brought into my little apartment, we began to consult what was to be
done with the prisoners we had; for it was worth considering whether
we might venture to take them with us or no, especially two of them,
whom we knew to be incorrigible and refractory to the last degree;
and the captain said he knew they were such rogues, that there was no
obliging them; and if he did carry them away, it must be in irons,
as malefactors, to be delivered over to justice at the first English
colony he could come at; and I found that the captain himself was very
anxious about it.
Upon this I told him that, if he desired it, I durst undertake to bring
the two men he spoke of to make it their own request that he should
leave them upon the island. “I should be very glad of that,” says the
captain, “with all my heart.”
“Well,” says I, “I will send for them up, and talk with them for you.”
So I caused Friday and the two hostages, for they were now discharged,
their comrades having performed their promise; I say I caused them to
go to the cave and bring up the five men, pinioned as they were, to the
bower, and keep them there till I came.
After some time I came thither, dressed in my new habit; and now I was
called governor again. Being all met, and the captain with me, I caused
the men to be brought before me, and I told them I had had a full
account of their villainous behavior to the captain, and how they had
run away with the ship, and were preparing to commit farther robberies,
but that Providence had ensnared them in their own ways, and that they
were fallen into the pit which they had digged for others.
I let them know that by my direction the ship had been seized, that
she lay now in the road, and they might see, by and by, that their new
captain had received the reward of his villainy, for that they might
see him hanging at the yard-arm; that as to them, I wanted to know what
they had to say why I should not execute them as pirates, taken in the
fact, as by my commission they could not doubt I had authority to do.
One of them answered in the name of the rest that they had nothing
to say but this, that when they were taken the captain promised them
their lives, and they humbly implored my mercy. But I told them I knew
not what mercy to show them; for as for myself, I had resolved to quit
the island with all my men, and had taken passage with the captain
to go for England. And as for the captain, he could not carry them to
England other than as prisoners in irons, to be tried for mutiny, and
running away with the ship; the consequence of which, they must needs
know, would be the gallows; so that I could not tell which was best for
them, unless they had a mind to take their fate in the island. If they
desired that, I did not care, as I had liberty to leave it. I had some
inclination to give them their lives, if they thought they could shift
on shore.
They seemed very thankful for it and said they would much rather
venture to stay there than to be carried to England to be hanged; so I
left it on that issue.
However, the captain seemed to make some difficulty of it, as if he
durst not leave them there. Upon this I seemed a little angry with the
captain, and told him that they were my prisoners, not his; and that
seeing I had offered them so much favor, I would be as good as my word;
and that if he did not think fit to consent to it, I would set them at
liberty, as I found them; and if he did not like it, he might take them
again if he could catch them.
Upon this they appeared very thankful, and I accordingly set them at
liberty, and bade them retire into the woods to the place whence they
came, and I would leave them some firearms, some ammunition, and some
directions how they should live very well, if they thought fit.
Upon this I prepared to go on board the ship, but told the captain that
I would stay that night to prepare my things, and desired him to go on
board in the meantime, and keep all right in the ship, and send the
boat on shore the next day for me; ordering him, in the meantime, to
cause the new captain, who was killed, to be hanged at the yard-arm,
that these men might see him.
When the captain was gone, I sent for the men up to me to my apartment,
and entered seriously into discourse with them of their circumstances.
I told them I thought they had made a right choice; that if the captain
carried them away, they would certainly be hanged. I showed them the
new captain hanging at the yard-arm of the ship, and told them they had
nothing less to expect.
When they had all declared their willingness to stay, I then told
them I would let them into the story of my living there, and put them
into the way of making it easy to them. Accordingly I gave them the
whole history of the place, and of my coming to it, showed them my
fortifications, the way I made my bread, planted my corn, cured my
grapes; and in a word, all that was necessary to make them easy. I told
them the story also of the sixteen Spaniards that were to be expected,
for whom I left a letter, and made them promise to treat them in common
with themselves.
I left them my firearms, viz., five muskets, three fowling-pieces, and
three swords. I had above a barrel and half of powder left; for after
the first year or two I used but little, and wasted none. I gave them a
description of the way I managed the goats, and directions to milk and
fatten them, and to make both butter and cheese.
In a word, I gave them every part of my own story, and I told them I
would prevail with the captain to leave them two barrels of gunpowder
more, and some garden seeds, which I told them I would have been very
glad of. Also I gave them the bag of peas which the captain had brought
me to eat, and bade them be sure to sow and increase them.
Having done all this, I left them the next day, and went on board the
ship. We prepared immediately to sail, but did not weigh that night.
The next morning early two of the five men came swimming to the ship’s
side, and making a most lamentable complaint of the other three, begged
to be taken into the ship for God’s sake, for they should be murdered,
and begged the captain to take them on board, though he hanged them
immediately.
Upon this, the captain pretended to have no power without me; but
after some difficulty, and after their solemn promises of amendment,
they were taken on board, and were some time after soundly whipped and
pickled, after which they proved very honest and quiet fellows.
Some time after this the boat was ordered on shore, the tide being
up, with the things promised to the men, to which the captain, at my
intercession, caused their chests and clothes to be added, which they
took, and were very thankful for. I also encouraged them by telling
them that if it lay in my way to send any vessel to take them in, I
would not forget them.
When I took leave of this island, I carried on board, for relics, the
great goat-skin cap I had made, my umbrella, and my parrot; also I
forgot not to take the money I formerly mentioned, which had lain by me
so long useless that it was grown rusty or tarnished, and could hardly
pass for silver till it had been a little rubbed and handled; as also
the money I found in the wreck of the Spanish ship.
And thus I left the island, the 19th of December, as I found by the
ship’s account, in the year 1686, after I had been upon it eight and
twenty years, two months, and nineteen days, being delivered from this
second captivity the same day of the month that I first made my escape
in the _barco-longo_, from among the Moors of Sallee.
In this vessel, after a long voyage, I arrived in England, the 11th of
June, in the year 1687, having been thirty and five years absent.
[Illustration: (back cover)]
Transcriber’s Notes
Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were made consistent when a
predominant preference was found in the original book; otherwise they
were not changed.
Simple typographical errors were corrected; unbalanced quotation
marks were remedied when the change was obvious, and otherwise left
unbalanced.
Illustrations in this eBook have been positioned between paragraphs
and outside quotations. In versions of this eBook that support
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Many of the illustrations were poorly processed before transcription of
this book began, and one was in grayscale instead of color.