CHAPTER XXV

_Robinson Releases a Spaniard--Friday Discovers His

Father--Accommodation Provided for These New Guests, Who Were Afterward

Sent to Liberate the Other Spaniards--Arrival of an English Vessel_

I had now not a moment to lose, for nineteen of the dreadful wretches

sat upon the ground, all close huddled together, and had just sent the

other two to butcher the poor Christian, and bring him, perhaps limb

by limb, to their fire; and they were stooped down to untie the bands

at his feet. I turned to Friday: “Now, Friday,” said I, “do as I bid

thee.” Friday said he would. “Then, Friday,” says I, “do exactly as you

see me do; fail in nothing.” So I set down one of the muskets and the

fowling-piece upon the ground, and Friday did the like by his; and with

the other musket I took my aim at the savages, bidding him do the like.

Then asking him if he was ready, he said, “Yes.” “Then fire at them,”

said I; and the same moment I fired also.

Friday took his aim so much better than I, that on the side that he

shot he killed two of them, and wounded three more; and on my side I

killed one and wounded two. They were, you may be sure, in a dreadful

consternation; and all of them who were not hurt jumped up upon their

feet, but did not immediately know which way to run, or which way to

look, for they knew not from whence their destruction came. Friday

kept his eyes close upon me, that, as I had bid him, he might observe

what I did; so as soon as the first shot was made I threw down the

piece, and took up the fowling-piece; and Friday did the like. He saw

me cock and present; he did the same again. “Are you ready, Friday?”

said I. “Yes,” said he. “Let fly, then,” said I, “in the name of God!”

and with that I fired again among the amazed wretches, and so did

Friday; and as our pieces were now loaded with what I called swanshot

or small pistol-bullets, we found only two drop, but so many were

wounded, that they ran about yelling and screaming like mad creatures,

all bloody, and miserably wounded most of them; whereof three more fell

quickly after, though not quite dead.

“Now, Friday,” says I, laying down the discharged pieces, and taking

up the musket which was yet loaded, “follow me,” says I, which he did

with a great deal of courage; upon which I rushed out of the wood, and

showed myself, and Friday close at my foot. As soon as I perceived they

saw me I shouted as loud as I could, and bade Friday do so too; and

running as fast as I could, which, by the way, was not very fast, being

loaden with arms as I was, I made directly towards the poor victim,

who was, as I said, lying upon the beach, or shore, between the place

where they sat and the sea. The two butchers, who were just going to

work with him, had left him at the surprise of our first fire, and fled

in a terrible fright to the seaside, and had jumped into a canoe, and

three more of the rest made the same way. I turned to Friday, and bid

him step forwards and fire at them. He understood me immediately, and

running about forty yards, to be near them, he shot at them, and I

thought he had killed them all, for I saw them all fall of a heap into

the boat; though I saw two of them up again quickly. However, he killed

two of them, and wounded the third, so that he lay down in the bottom

of the boat as if he had been dead.

[Illustration: “--_and no sooner had he the arms in his hands but, as

if they had put new vigor into him, he flew upon his murderers like a

fury_”]

While my man Friday fired at them, I pulled out my knife and cut the

flags that bound the poor victim; and loosing his hands and feet, I

lifted him up, and asked him in the Portuguese tongue who he was. He

answered in Latin, “Christianus”; but was so weak and faint, that he

could scarce stand or speak. I took my bottle out of my pocket and gave

it him, making signs that he should drink, which he did; and I gave

him a piece of bread, which he ate. Then I asked him what countryman

he was; and he said, “Espagniole”; and being a little recovered, let

me know, by all the signs he could possibly make, how much he was in

my debt for his deliverance. “Señor,” said I, with as much Spanish as

I could make up, “we will talk afterwards, but we must fight now. If

you have any strength left, take this pistol and sword, and lay about

you.” He took them very thankfully, and no sooner had he the arms in

his hands but, as if they had put new vigor into him, he flew upon his

murderers like a fury, and had cut two of them in pieces in an instant;

for the truth is, as the whole was a surprise to them, so the poor

creatures were so much frightened with the noise of our pieces, that

they fell down for mere amazement and fear, and had no more power to

attempt their own escape, than their flesh had to resist our shot; and

that was the case of those five that Friday shot at in the boat; for

as three of them fell with the hurt they received, so the other two

fell with the fright.

I kept my piece in my hand still without firing, being willing to

keep my charge ready, because I had given the Spaniard my pistol and

sword. So I called to Friday, and bade him run up to the tree from

whence we first fired, and fetch the arms which lay there that had

been discharged, which he did with great swiftness; and then giving

him my musket, I sat down myself to load all the rest again, and bade

them come to me when they wanted. While I was loading these pieces,

there happened a fierce engagement between the Spaniard and one of the

savages, who made at him with one of their great wooden swords, the

same weapon that was to have killed him before if I had not prevented

it. The Spaniard, who was as bold and as brave as could be imagined,

though weak, had fought this Indian a good while, and had cut him two

great wounds on his head; but the savage being a stout lusty fellow,

closing in with him, had thrown him down being faint, and was wringing

my sword out of his hand, when the Spaniard, though undermost, wisely

quitting the sword, drew the pistol from his girdle, shot the savage

through the body, and killed him upon the spot, before I, who was

running to help him, could come near him.

Friday being now left to his liberty, pursued the flying wretches with

no weapon in his hand but his hatchet; and with that he despatched

those three who, as I said before, were wounded at first, and fallen,

and all the rest he could come up with; and the Spaniard coming to me

for a gun, I gave him one of the fowling-pieces, with which he pursued

two of the savages, and wounded them both; but as he was not able to

run, they both got away from him into the wood, where Friday pursued

them, and killed one of them; but the other was too nimble for him, and

though he was wounded, yet had plunged himself into the sea, and swam

with all his might off to those two who were left in the canoe; which

three in the canoe, with one wounded, who we know not whether he died

or no, were all that escape our hands of one and twenty. The account of

the rest is as follows:--

3 killed at our first shot from the tree.

2 killed at the next shot.

2 killed by Friday in the boat.

2 killed by ditto, of those at first wounded.

1 killed by ditto in the wood.

3 killed by the Spaniard.

4 killed, being found dropped here and there of their

wounds, or killed by Friday in his chase of them.

4 escaped in the boat, whereof one wounded, if not dead.

--

21 in all.

Those that were in the canoe worked hard to get out of gun-shot; and

though Friday made two or three shots at them, I did not find that

he hit any of them. Friday would fain have had me take one of their

canoes, and pursue them; and, indeed, I was very anxious about their

escape, lest carrying the news home to their people they should come

back perhaps with two or three hundred of their canoes, and devour us

by mere multitude. So I consented to pursue them by sea, and running

to one of their canoes, I jumped in, and bade Friday follow me. But

when I was in the canoe, I was surprised to find another poor creature

lie there alive, bound hand and foot, as the Spaniard was, for the

slaughter, and almost dead with fear, not knowing what the matter was;

for he had not been able to look up over the side of the boat, he was

tied so hard, neck and heels, and had been tied so long, that he had

really but little life in him.

I immediately cut the twisted flags or rushes, which they had bound him

with, and would have helped him up; but he could not stand or speak,

but groaned most piteously, believing, it seems, still that he was only

unbound in order to be killed.

When Friday came to him, I bade him speak to him, and tell him of his

deliverance; and pulling out my bottle made him give the poor wretch a

dram; which, with the news of his being delivered, revived him, and he

sat up in the boat. But when Friday came to hear him speak, and look in

his face, it would have moved any one to tears to have seen how Friday

kissed him, embraced him, hugged him, cried, laughed, hallooed, jumped

about, danced, sang; then cried again, wrung his hands, beat his own

face and head, and then sang and jumped about again, like a distracted

creature. It was a good while before I could make him speak to me, or

tell me what was the matter; but when he came a little to himself, he

told me that it was his father.

It is not easy for me to express how it moved me to see what ecstasy

and filial affection had worked in this poor savage at the sight of

his father, and of his being delivered from death; nor, indeed, can I

describe half the extravagances of his affection after this; for he

went into the boat, and out of the boat, a great many times. When he

went in to him, he would sit down by him, open his breast, and hold his

father’s head close to his bosom, half an hour together to nourish it;

then he took his arms and ankles, which were numbed and stiff with the

binding, and chafed and rubbed them with his hands; and I, perceiving

what the case was, gave him some rum out of my bottle to rub them with,

which did them a great deal of good.

This action put an end to our pursuit of the canoe with the other

savages, who were now gotten almost out of sight; and it was happy for

us that we did not, for it blew so hard within two hours after, and

before they could be gotten a quarter of the way, and continued blowing

so hard all night, and that from the north-west, which was against

them, that I should not suppose their boat could live, or that they

ever reached to their own coast.

But to return to Friday. He was so busy about his father, that I could

not find in my heart to take him off for some time; but after I thought

he could leave him a little, called him to me, and he came jumping and

laughing, and pleased to the highest extreme. Then I asked him if he

had given his father any bread. He shook his head, and said, “None;

ugly dog eat all up self.” So I gave him a cake of bread out of a

little pouch I carried on purpose. I also gave him a dram for himself,

but he would not taste it, but carried it to his father. I had in

my pocket also two or three bunches of my raisins, so I gave him a

handful of them for his father. He had no sooner given his father these

raisins, but I saw him come out of the boat and run away, as if he had

been bewitched, he ran at such a rate; for he was the swiftest fellow

of his foot that ever I saw. I say, he ran at such a rate, that he

was out of sight, as it were, in an instant; and though I called, and

hallooed too, after him, it was all one, away he went; and in a quarter

of an hour I saw him come back again, though not so fast as he went;

and as he came nearer I found his pace was slacker, because he had

something in his hand.

When he came up to me, I found he had been quite home for an earthen

jug, or pot, to bring his father some fresh water, and that he had got

two more cakes or loaves of bread. The bread he gave me, but the water

he carried to his father. However, as I was very thirsty too, I took a

little sup of it. This water revived his father more than all the rum

or spirits I had given him, for he was just fainting with thirst.

When his father had drank, I called to him to know if there was any

water left. He said “Yes”; and I bade him give it to the poor Spaniard,

who was in as much want of it as his father; and I sent one of the

cakes, that Friday brought, to the Spaniard too, who was indeed very

weak, and was reposing himself upon a green place under the shade of a

tree; and whose limbs were also very stiff, and very much swelled with

the rude bandage he had been tied with. When I saw that upon Friday’s

coming to him with the water he sat up and drank, and took the bread,

and began to eat, I went to him, and gave him a handful of raisins. He

looked up in my face with all the tokens of gratitude and thankfulness

that could appear in any countenance; but was so weak, notwithstanding

he had so exerted himself in the fight, that he could not stand up upon

his feet. He tried to do it two or three times, but was really not

able, his ankles were so swelled and so painful to him; so I bade him

sit still, and caused Friday to rub his ankles, and bathe them with

rum, as he had done his father’s.

I observed the poor affectionate creature, every two minutes, or

perhaps less, all the while he was here, turn his head about to see if

his father was in the same place and posture as he left him sitting;

and at last he found he was not to be seen; at which he started up,

and without speaking a word, flew with that swiftness to him, that one

could scarce perceive his feet to touch the ground as he went. But when

he came, he only found he had laid himself down to ease his limbs; so

Friday came back to me presently, and I then spoke to the Spaniard to

let Friday help him up, if he could, and lead him to the boat, and then

he should carry him to our dwelling, where I would take care of him.

But Friday, a lusty strong fellow, took the Spaniard quite up upon his

back, and carried him away to the boat, and set him down softly upon

the side or gunwale of the canoe, with his feet in the inside of it,

and then lifted him quite in, and set him close to his father; and

presently stepping out again, launched the boat off, and paddled it

along the shore faster than I could walk, though the wind blew pretty

hard too. So he brought them both safe into our creek, and leaving them

in the boat, ran away to fetch the other canoe. As he passed me, I

spoke to him, and asked him whither he went. He told me, “Go fetch more

boat.” So away he went like the wind, for sure never man or horse ran

like him; and he had the other canoe in the creek almost as soon as I

got to it by land; so he wafted me over, and then went to help our new

guests out of the boat, which he did; but they were neither of them

able to walk, so that poor Friday knew not what to do.

To remedy this I went to work in my thought, and calling to Friday to

bid him sit down on the bank while he came to me, I soon made a kind

of hand-barrow to lay them on, and Friday and I carried them up both

together upon it between us. But when we got them to the outside of

our wall, or fortification, we were at a worse loss than before, for

it was impossible to get them over, and I was resolved not to break it

down. So I set to work again; and Friday and I, in about two hours’

time, made a very handsome tent, covered with old sails, and above that

with boughs of trees, being in the space without our outward fence,

and between that and the grove of young wood which I had planted; and

here we made them two beds of such things as I had, viz., of good

rice-straw, with blankets laid upon it to lie on, and another to cover

them, on each bed.

My island was now peopled, and I thought myself very rich in subjects;

and it was a merry reflection, which I frequently made, how like a king

I looked. First of all, the whole country was my own mere property, so

that I had an undoubted right of dominion. Secondly, my people were

perfectly subjected. I was absolute lord and lawgiver; they all owed

their lives to me, and were ready to lay down their lives, if there had

been occasion of it, for me. It was remarkable, too, we had but three

subjects, and they were of three different religions. My man Friday was

a Protestant, his father was a Pagan and a cannibal, and the Spaniard

was a Papist. However, I allowed liberty of conscience throughout my

dominions. But this is by the way.

As soon as I had secured my two weak rescued prisoners, and given them

shelter and a place to rest them upon, I began to think of making some

provision for them; and the first thing I did, I ordered Friday to take

a yearling goat, betwixt a kid and a goat, out of my particular flock,

to be killed; when I cut off the hinder-quarter, and chopping it into

small pieces, I set Friday to work to boiling and stewing, and made

them a very good dish, I assure you, of flesh and broth, having put

some barley and rice also into the broth; and as I cooked it without

doors, for I made no fire within my inner wall, so I carried it all

into the new tent, and having set a table there for them, I sat down

and ate my own dinner also with them, and as well as I could cheered

them, and encouraged them; Friday being my interpreter, especially to

his father, and indeed, to the Spaniard too; for the Spaniard spoke the

language of the savages pretty well.

After we had dined, or rather supped, I ordered Friday to take one of

the canoes and go and fetch our muskets and other firearms, which, for

want of time, we had left upon the place of battle; and the next day I

ordered him to go and bury the dead bodies of the savages, which lay

open to the sun, and would presently be offensive; and I also ordered

him to bury the horrid remains of their barbarous feast, and which I

could not think of doing myself; nay, I could not bear to see them, if

I went that way. All which he punctually performed, and defaced the

very appearance of the savages being there; so that when I went again

I could scarce know where it was, otherwise than by the corner of the

wood pointing to the place.

I then began to enter into a little conversation with my two new

subjects; and first, I set Friday to inquire of his father what he

thought of the escape of the savages in that canoe, and whether we

might expect a return of them, with a power too great for us to resist.

His first opinion was, that the savages in the boat never could live

out the storm which blew that night they went off, but must, of

necessity, be drowned, or driven south to those other shores, where

they were as sure to be devoured as they were to be drowned if they

were cast away. But as to what they would do if they came safe on

shore, he said he knew not; but it was his opinion that they were so

dreadfully frightened with the manner of their being attacked, the

noise, and the fire, that he believed they would tell their people

they were all killed by thunder and lightning, not by the hand of

man; and that the two which appeared, viz., Friday and me, were two

heavenly spirits, or furies, come down to destroy them, and not men

with weapons. This, he said, he knew, because he heard them all cry

out so in their language to one another; for it was impossible to them

to conceive that a man could dart fire, and speak thunder, and kill at

a distance without lifting up the hand, as was done now. And this old

savage was in the right; for as I understood since by other hands,

the savages never attempted to go to the island afterwards. They were

so terrified with the accounts given by those four men (for, it seems,

they did escape the sea), that they believed whoever went to that

enchanted island would be destroyed with fire from the gods.

This, however, I knew not, and therefore was under continual

apprehensions for a good while, and kept always upon my guard, me and

all my army; for as we were now four of us, I would have ventured upon

a hundred of them, fairly in the open field, at any time.

In a little time, however, no more canoes appearing, the fear of their

coming wore off, and I began to take my former thoughts of a voyage

to the main into consideration; being likewise assured, by Friday’s

father, that I might depend upon good usage from their nation, on his

account, if I would go.

But my thoughts were a little suspended when I had a serious discourse

with the Spaniard, and when I understood that there were sixteen more

of his countrymen and Portuguese, who, having been cast away, and

made their escape to that side, lived there at peace, indeed, with

the savages, but were very sore put to it for necessaries, and indeed

for life. I asked him all the particulars of their voyage, and found

they were a Spanish ship bound from the Rio de la Plata to Havana,

being directed to leave their loading there, which was chiefly hides

and silver, and to bring back what European goods they could meet with

there; that they had five Portuguese seamen on board, whom they took

out of another wreck; that five of their own men were drowned when the

first ship was lost, and that these escaped, through infinite dangers

and hazards, and arrived, almost starved, on the cannibal coast, where

they expected to have been devoured every moment.

He told me they had some arms with them, but they were perfectly

useless, for that they had neither powder nor ball, the washing of the

sea having spoiled all their powder but a little, which they used, at

their first landing, to provide themselves some food.

I asked him what he thought would become of them there, and if they

had formed no design of making any escape? He said they had many

consultations about it; but that having neither vessel, or tools to

build one, or provisions of any kind, their councils always ended in

tears and despair.

I asked him how he thought they would receive a proposal from me, which

might tend towards an escape; and whether, if they were all here, it

might not be done? I told him with freedom, I feared mostly their

treachery and ill usage of me if I put my life in their hands; for that

gratitude was no inherent virtue in the nature of man, nor did men

always square their dealings by the obligations they had received, so

much as they did by the advantages they expected. I told him it would

be very hard that I should be the instrument of their deliverance, and

that they should afterwards make me their prisoner, in New Spain, where

an Englishman was certain to lose his life, what necessity or what

accident soever brought him thither; and that I had rather be delivered

up to the savages, and be devoured alive. I added, that otherwise I

was persuaded, if they were all here, we might, with so many hands,

build a bark large enough to carry us all away, either to the Brazils,

southward, or to the islands, or Spanish coast, northward; but that

if, in requital, they should, when I had put weapons into their hands,

carry me by force among their own people, I might be ill used for my

kindness to them, and make my case worse than it was before.

He answered, with a great deal of candor and ingenuity, that their

condition was so miserable, and they were so sensible of it, that

he believed they would abhor the thought of using any man unkindly

that should contribute to their deliverance; and that, if I pleased,

he would go to them with the old man, and discourse with them about

it, and return again, and bring me their answer; that he would make

conditions with them upon their solemn oath that they should be

absolutely under my leading, as their commander and captain; and that

they should swear upon the holy sacraments and the gospel to be true to

me, and to go to such Christian country as that I should agree to, and

no other, and to be wholly and absolutely by my orders till they were

landed safely in such country as I intended; and that he would bring a

contract from them, under their hands, for that purpose.

Then he told me he would first swear to me himself, that he would never

stir from me as long as he lived till I gave him orders; and that he

would take my side to the last drop of his blood, if there should

happen the least breach of faith among his countrymen.

He told me they were all of them very civil, honest men, and they were

under the greatest distress imaginable, having neither weapons nor

clothes, nor any food, but at the mercy and discretion of the savages;

out of all hopes of ever returning to their own country; and that he

was sure, if I would undertake their relief, they would live and die by

me.

Upon these assurances, I resolved to venture to relieve them, if

possible, and to send the old savage and this Spaniard over to them

to treat. But when we had gotten all things in readiness to go, the

Spaniard himself started an objection, which had so much prudence in

it on one hand, and so much sincerity on the other hand, that I could

not but be very well satisfied in it, and by his advice put off the

deliverance of his comrades for at least half a year. The case was thus:

He had been with us now about a month, during which time I had let him

see in what manner I had provided, with the assistance of Providence,

for my support; and he saw evidently what stock of corn and rice I had

laid up; which, as it was more than sufficient for myself, so it was

not sufficient, at least without good husbandry, for my family, now it

was increased to number four; but much less would it be sufficient if

his countrymen, who were, as he said, fourteen, still alive, should

come over; and least of all would it be sufficient to victual our

vessel, if we should build one, for a voyage to any of the Christian

colonies of America. So he told me he thought it would be more

advisable to let him and the two others dig and cultivate some more

land, as much as I could spare seed to sow; and that we should wait

another harvest, that we might have a supply of corn for his countrymen

when they should come; for want might be a temptation to them to

disagree, or not to think themselves delivered, otherwise than out

of one difficulty into another. “You know,” says he, “the children of

Israel, though they rejoiced at first for their being delivered out of

Egypt, yet rebelled even against God Himself, that delivered them, when

they came to want bread in the wilderness.”

His caution was so seasonable, and his advice so good, that I could not

but be very well pleased with his proposal, as well as I was satisfied

with his fidelity. So we fell to digging all four of us, as well as the

wooden tools we were furnished with permitted; and in about a month’s

time, by the end of which it was seed-time, we had gotten as much land

cured and trimmed up as we sowed twenty-two bushels of barley on, and

sixteen jars of rice; which was, in short, all the seed we had to

spare; nor, indeed, did we leave ourselves barley sufficient for our

own food for the six months that we had to expect our crop; that is to

say, reckoning from the time we set our seed aside for sowing; for it

is not to be supposed it is six months in the ground in that country.

Having now society enough, and our number being sufficient to put us

out of fear of the savages, if they had come, unless their number

had been very great, we went freely all over the island, whenever we

found occasion; and as here we had our escape or deliverance upon our

thoughts, it was impossible, at least for me, to have the means of it

out of mine. To this purpose I marked out several trees which I thought

fit for our work, and I set Friday and his father to cutting them down;

and then I caused the Spaniard, to whom I imparted my thought on that

affair, to oversee and direct their work. I showed them with what

indefatigable pains I had hewed a large tree into single planks, and

I caused them to do the like, till they had made about a dozen large

planks of good oak, near two feet broad, thirty-five feet long, and

from two inches to four inches thick. What prodigious labor it took up,

any one may imagine.

At the same time, I contrived to increase my little flock of tame goats

as much as I could; and to this purpose I made Friday and the Spaniard

go out one day, and myself with Friday the next day, for we took our

turns, and by this means we got about twenty young kids to breed up

with the rest, for whenever we shot the dam, we saved the kids, and

added them to our flock. But above all, the season for curing the

grapes coming on, I caused such a prodigious quantity to be hung up

in the sun, that I believe, had we been at Alicant, where the raisins

of the sun are cured, we could have filled sixty or eighty barrels;

and these, with our bread, was a great part of our food, and very good

living too, I assure you; for it is an exceeding nourishing food.

It was now harvest, and our crop in good order. It was not the most

plentiful increase I had seen in the island, but, however, it was

enough to answer our end; for from our twenty-two bushels we brought in

and thrashed out above two hundred and twenty bushels, and the like in

proportion of the rice; which was store enough for our food to the next

harvest, though all the sixteen Spaniards had been on shore with me;

or if we had been ready for a voyage it would very plentifully have

victualled our ship to have carried us to any part of the world, that

is to say, of America.

When we had thus housed and secured our magazine of corn, we fell to

work to make more wicker-work, viz., great baskets, in which we kept

it; and the Spaniard was very handy and dexterous at this part, and

often blamed me that I did not make some things for defense of this

kind of work; but I saw no need of it.

And now having a full supply of food for all the guests I expected, I

gave the Spaniard leave to go over to the main, to see what he could do

with those he had left behind him there. I gave him a strict charge in

writing not to bring any man with him who would not first swear, in the

presence of himself and of the old savage, that he would no way injure,

fight with, or attack the person he should find in the island, who was

so kind to send for them in order to their deliverance; but that they

would stand by and defend him against all such attempts, and wherever

they went would be entirely under and subjected to his commands; and

that this should be put in writing, and signed with their hands. How we

were to have this done, when I knew they had neither pen nor ink, that

indeed was a question which we never asked.

Under these instructions, the Spaniard and the old savage, the father

of Friday, went away in one of the canoes which they might be said to

come in, or rather were brought in, when they came as prisoners to be

devoured by the savages.

I gave each of them a musket, with a firelock on it, and about eight

charges of powder and ball, charging them to be very good husbands of

both, and not to use either of them but upon urgent occasion.

This was a cheerful work, being the first measures used by me, in view

of my deliverance, for now twenty-seven years and some days. I gave

them provisions of bread and of dried grapes sufficient for themselves

for many days, and sufficient for all their countrymen for about eight

days’ time; and wishing them a good voyage, I saw them go, agreeing

with them about a signal they should hang out at their return, by which

I should know them again, when they came back, at a distance, before

they came on shore.

They went away with a fair gale on the day that the moon was at full,

by my account in the month of October; but as for an exact reckoning of

days, after I had once lost it, I could never recover it again; nor had

I kept even the number of years so punctually as to be sure that I was

right, though as it proved, when I afterwards examined my account, I

found I had kept a true reckoning of years.

It was no less than eight days I had waited for them, when a strange

and unforeseen accident intervened, of which the like has not perhaps

been heard of in history. I was fast asleep in my hutch one morning,

when my man Friday came running in to me, and called aloud, “Master,

master, they are come, they are come!”

I jumped up, and, regardless of danger, I went out as soon as I could

get my clothes on, through my little grove, which, by the way, was by

this time grown to be a very thick wood; I say, regardless of danger,

I went without my arms, which was not my custom to do; but I was

surprised when, turning my eyes to the sea, I presently saw a boat at

about a league and a half’s distance standing in for the shore, with a

shoulder-of-mutton sail, as they call it, and the wind blowing pretty

fair to bring them in; also I observed presently that they did not come

from that side which the shore lay on, but from the southernmost end of

the island. Upon this I called Friday in, and bid him lie close, for

these were not the people we looked for, and that we might not know yet

whether they were friends or enemies.

In the next place, I went in to fetch my perspective-glass, to see

what I could make of them; and having taken the ladder out, I climbed

up to the top of the hill, as I used to do when I was apprehensive of

anything, and to take my view the plainer, without being discovered.

I had scarce set my foot on the hill, when my eye plainly discovered a

ship lying at an anchor at about two leagues and a half’s distance from

me, south-south-east, but not above a league and a half from the shore.

By my observation, it appeared plainly to be an English ship, and the

boat appeared to be an English longboat.

I cannot express the confusion I was in; though the joy of seeing

a ship, and one who I had reason to believe was manned by my own

countrymen, and consequently friends, was such as I cannot describe.

But yet I had some secret doubts hung about me I cannot tell from

whence they came, bidding me keep upon my guard. In the first place, it

occurred to me to consider what business an English ship could have in

that part of the world, since it was not the way to or from any part

of the world where the English had any traffic; and I knew there had

been no storms to drive them in there as in distress; and that if they

were English really, it was most probable that they were here upon no

good design; and that I had better continue as I was, than fall into

the hands of thieves and murderers.

Let no man despise the secret hints and notices of danger which

sometimes are given him when he may think there is no possibility of

its being real. That such hints and notices are given us, I believe

few that have made any observation of things can deny; that they are

certain discoveries of an invisible world, and a converse of spirits,

we cannot doubt; and if the tendency of them seems to be to warn us of

danger, why should we not suppose they are from some friendly agent,

whether supreme, or inferior and subordinate, is not the question, and

that they are given for our good?

The present question abundantly confirms me in the justice of this

reasoning; for had I not been made cautious by this secret admonition,

come it from whence it will, I had been undone inevitably, and in a far

worse condition than before, as you will see presently.

I had not kept myself long in this posture, but I saw the boat draw

near the shore, as if they looked for a creek to thrust in at, for the

convenience of landing. However, as they did not come quite far enough,

they did not see the little inlet where I formerly landed my rafts;

but ran their boat on shore upon the beach, at about half a mile from

me, which was very happy for me; for otherwise they would have landed

just, as I may say, at my door, and would soon have beaten me out of my

castle, and perhaps have plundered me of all I had.

When they were on shore, I was fully satisfied that they were

Englishmen, at least most of them; one or two I thought were Dutch,

but it did not prove so. There were in all eleven men, whereof three

of them I found were unarmed, and, as I thought, bound; and when the

first four or five of them were jumped on shore, they took those three

out of the boat, as prisoners. One of the three I could perceive using

the most passionate gestures of entreaty, affliction, and despair, even

to a kind of extravagance; the other two, I could perceive, lifted up

their hands sometimes, and appeared concerned indeed, but not to such a

degree as the first.

I was perfectly confounded at the sight, and knew not what the meaning

of it should be. Friday called out to me in English as well as he

could, “O master! you see English mans eat prisoner as well as savage

mans.” “Why,” says I, “Friday, do you think they are agoing to eat them

then?” “Yes,” says Friday, “they will eat them.” “No, no,” says I,

“Friday, I am afraid they will murder them, indeed, but you may be sure

they will not eat them.”

All this while I had no thought of what the matter really was, but

stood trembling with the horror of the sight, expecting every moment

when the three prisoners should be killed; nay, once I saw one of the

villains lift up his arm with a great cutlass, as the seamen call it,

or sword, to strike one of the poor men; and I expected to see him

fall every moment, at which all the blood in my body seemed to run

chill in my veins.

I wished heartily now for my Spaniard, and the savage that was gone

with him; or that I had any way to have come undiscovered within shot

of them, that I might have rescued the three men, for I saw no firearms

they had among them; but it fell out to my mind another way.

After I had observed the outrageous usage of the three men by the

insolent seamen, I observed the fellows run scattering about the land,

as if they wanted to see the country. I observed that the three other

men had liberty to go also where they pleased; but they sat down all

three upon the ground, very pensive, and looked like men in despair.

This put me in mind of the first time when I came on shore, and began

to look about me; how I gave myself over for lost; how wildly I looked

round me; what dreadful apprehensions I had; and how I lodged in the

tree all night, for fear of being devoured by wild beasts.

As I knew nothing that night of the supply I was to receive by the

providential driving of the ship nearer the land by the storms and

tide, by which I have since been so long nourished and supported; so

these three poor desolate men knew nothing how certain of deliverance

and supply they were, how near it was to them, and how effectually and

really they were in a condition of safety, at the same time that they

thought themselves lost, and their case desperate.

So little do we see before us in the world, and so much reason have

we to depend cheerfully upon the great Maker of the world, that He

does not leave His creatures so absolutely destitute, but that, in the

worst circumstances, they have always something to be thankful for,

and sometimes are nearer their deliverance than they imagine; nay, are

even brought to their deliverance by the means by which they seem to be

brought to their destruction.

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