Justifiable Homicide

This is a remedial age, an age of keys for all manner of locks; so he

cannot be said to ask too much who seeks for exact information as to

how a young man ought, in justice to himself and to society, to deal

with his relations. During his minority he has lain entirely at their

mercy: has been their butt, their martyr, their drudge, their _corpus

vile._ Possessing all the sinews of war, this stiff-necked tribe has

consistently refused to “part”: even for the provision of those

luxuries so much more necessary than necessities. Its members have

crammed their victim full of precepts, rules of conduct, moral maxims,

and most miscellaneous counsel: all which he intuitively suspected at

the time, and has ascertained by subsequent experience, to be utterly

worthless. Now, when their hour has come, when the tocsin has sounded

at last, and the Gaul is at the gate, they still appear to think that

the old condition of things is to go on; unconscious, apparently, of

atonement due, of retribution to be exacted, of wrongs to be avenged

and of insults to be wiped away!

Over the north-west frontier, where the writ of the English Raj runs

not, the artless Afghan is happy in a code that fully provides for

relatives who neglect or misunderstand their obligations. An Afghan it

was who found himself compelled to reprove an uncle with an unfortunate

habit of squandering the family estate. An excellent relative, this

uncle, in all other respects. As a liar, he had few equals; he robbed

with taste and discretion; and his murders were all imbued with true

artistic feeling. He might have lived to a green old age of spotless

respectability but for his one little failing. As it was, justice had

to be done, _ruat cælum:_ and so it came about that one day the nephew

issued forth to correct him with a matchlock. The innocent old man was

cultivating his paternal acres; so the nephew was able, unperceived, to

get a steady sight on him. His finger was on the trigger, when suddenly

there slipped into his mind the divine precept: “Allah is merciful!” He

lowered his piece, and remained for a little plunged in thought;

meanwhile the unconscious uncle hoed his paddy. Then with a happy smile

he took aim once more, for there also occurred to him the precept

equally divine: “But Allah is also just.” With an easy conscience he

let fly, and behold! there was an uncle the more in Paradise.

It was probably some little affair of a similar quality that

constrained a recruit in a regiment stationed at Peshawur to apply for

leave of absence: in order to attend to family matters of importance.

The Colonel knew it was small use refusing the leave, as in that case

his recruit would promptly desert; so he could only ask, how long was

the transaction like to take? It was told him, after consideration,

that, allowing for all possible difficulties and delays, a month would

meet the necessities of the case; and on that understanding he allowed

his man to depart. At the end of the month he reappeared on duty, a

subdued but mellow cheer shining through his wonted impassiveness. His

Colonel ventured to inquire of him, in a general way, if the business

in question were satisfactorily concluded. And he replied: “I got him

from behind a rock.”

There are practical difficulties in the way of the adoption of such

methods at home. We must be content to envy, without imitating, these

free and happy sons of the hills. And yet a few of the old school are

left us still: averse from change, mistrustful of progress, sticking

steadily to the good old-fashioned dagger and bowl. I had a friend who

disposed of a relative every spring. Uncles were his special line—(he

had suffered much from their tribe, having been early left an

orphan)—though he had dabbled in aunts, and in his hot youth, when he

was getting his hand in, he had even dallied with a grand-parent or

two. But it was in uncles he excelled. He possessed (at the beginning

of his career) a large number of these connections, and pursuit of

them, from the mere sordid point of view of _£ s. d.,_ proved

lucrative. But he always protested (and I believed him) that gain with

him was a secondary consideration. It would hardly be in the public

interest to disclose his _modus operandi._ I shall only remark that he

was one of the first to realise the security and immunity afforded the

artist by the conditions of modern London. Hence it happened that he

usually practised in town, but spent his vacations at the country

houses of such relations as were still spared him, where he was always

the life and soul of the place. Unfortunately he is no longer with us,

to assist in the revision of this article: nor was it permitted me to

soothe his last moments. The presiding Sheriff was one of those

new-fangled officials who insist on the exclusion of the public, and he

declined to admit me either in the capacity of a personal connection

or, though I tried my hardest, as the representative of “The National

Observer.” It only remains to be said of my much-tried and still

lamented friend, that he left few relatives to mourn his untimely end.

But our reluctant feet must needs keep step with the imperious march of

Time, and my poor friend’s Art (as himself in later years would

sorrowfully admit) is now almost as extinct as the glass-staining of

old, or “Robbia’s craft so apt and strange”; while our thin-blooded

youth, too nice for the joyous old methods, are content to find

sweetest revenge in severely dropping their relations. This is indeed a

most effective position: it exasperates, while it is unassailable. And

yet there remains a higher course, a nobler task. Not mere forgiveness:

it is simple duty to forgive—even one’s guardians. No young man of

earnest aspirations will be content to stop there. Nay: lead them on,

these lost ones, by the hand; conduct them “generously and gently, and

with linking of the arm”; educate them, eradicate their false ideals,

dispel their foolish prejudices; be to their faults a little blind and

to their virtues very kind: in fine, realise that you have a

mission—that these wretches are not here for nothing. The task will

seem hard at first; but only those who have tried can know how much may

be done by assiduous and kindly effort towards the chastening—ay! the

final redemption even!—of the most hopeless and pig-headed of uncles.

Pagan Papers · 第 19 / 23 题