CHAPTER XII

THE WOUNDING OF THE CHIEFS

When the next day dawned, King Agamemnon called the Greeks to battle.

And on the other side Hector set in order the men of Troy. As a

baleful star now shineth from the clouds, and now is hidden, so

Hector now shone among the foremost ranks, and now ordered the

rearward.

Then the men of Troy and the Greeks leapt upon each other. As

reapers reap in a rich man's field, making the barley and the wheat

fall in long swathes, so did the Trojans and the Greeks slay one

another. So long as the day was waxing, the battle was equal, and

the people fell alike on either side; but at noon, the Greeks brake

the Trojan line, and Agamemnon leapt first into the breach. As a

fire falleth on a wood, and sweepeth it away, so Agamemnon fell upon

the men of Troy, and swept them before him. Past the Tomb of Ilus,

and past the wild fig tree in the plain, they fled, and the King

followed hard upon them, shouting aloud. But when they came to the

Scæan gate they turned and stood, and the battle was renewed.

I'-lus.

Then spake Zeus to Iris, saying: "Get thee away, swift Iris, and bear

this word to Hector. So long as he shall see King Agamemnon laying

waste the ranks of men, so long let him hold back from the battle.

But when the King shall be wounded with spear or arrow, and shall

leap from his chariot, then let him advance, and I will give him

strength to slay till he shall come to the ships, and the sun shall

set."

So he came, and told these words to Hector. And when Hector heard

them, he leapt from his chariot, and went up and down the ranks of

Troy, strengthening them for the fight. And the two hosts stood, and

faced each other.

Then did King Agamemnon slay the two sons of Antenor. First he slew

Iphidamas, smiting him a deadly blow upon the neck. But Coön,

Antenor's first-born son, was grieved for his brother, and standing

sideways, so that the King saw him not, he stabbed him in the middle

of the arm, beneath the elbow, and the spear pierced it through. The

King started, yet ceased not from battle, and as Coön dragged his

brother by the foot out of the press, calling upon the chiefs to

help, then Agamemnon smote him with the spear, beneath the shield,

and drove him to the ground, and then smote off his head with the

sword. Thus did Agamemnon slay the two sons of Antenor.

I-phid'-a-mas. Co'-on.

For a time, while the wound was warm, the King fought as before; but

when it grew cold and stiff, great pain came upon him, and he leapt

into his chariot and bade the charioteer drive him to the ships, for

he could fight no more.

Now when Hector saw that Agamemnon, had departed from the battle, he

called aloud to the Trojans and the allies: "Come on, and play the

man. The leader of the Greeks is gone; and Zeus giveth the honour

unto me."

So he stirred the spirit within them. As a hunter setteth his dogs

on a wild boar or a lion in the field, so did Hector set the men of

Troy upon the Greeks, and he himself went among the foremost, and

plunged into the battle as a storm cometh down upon the sea. Many

valiant men did he slay, till Ulysses called to Diomed: "Son of

Tydeus, have we forgotten our courage? Come hither, and stand by me;

it were shame if Hector should take our ships."

Strong Diomed made answer, "I will, indeed, abide with thee; but it

will fare ill with us if Zeus give the mastery to the men of Troy

rather than to us."

So he spake, and slew a man, and Ulysses another; and afterwards they

slew two apiece, making head against the men of Troy, and the Greeks,

as they fled from Hector, gladly took breath and turned again.

Hector was quick to see what they did, and he came upon them with a

cry, and the companies of Troy followed after him. But when Diomed

saw him, he was afraid, and said to Ulysses, "See, mighty Hector

cometh against us; let us be firm and stand against him."

And even as he spake he cast his spear, nor missed his aim. On the

helmet he smote Hector; but the spear glanced from the bronze, nor

wounded the flesh; for the helmet which Apollo had given him saved

him. But he staggered under the blow, falling on his knee, and

darkness came over his eyes. And when Diomed came after his spear,

far through the foremost ranks, to where it had lighted on the

ground, then Hector, breathing again, leapt upon his car, and drove

into the midst of the host, avoiding death.

Then Diomed, as he rushed on, with his spear in his hand, cried

aloud: "Dog, thou hast escaped from death once more; but mischief

came near thee. Apollo hath saved thee, to whom doubtless thou didst

pray ere thou came into the press of war. But some time I will slay

thee, if only some god will help."

And he turned to slay the men of Troy. But Paris, who was in hiding

behind the pillar on the Tomb of Ilus, drew his bow, and smote him

with an arrow through the ankle of the right foot. Loud he boasted

of his aim. "Only," he said, "I would that I had pierced thee in the

loin; then hadst thou troubled the sons of Troy no more."

But Diomed answered: "Small good were thy bow to thee, cowardly

archer, if thou shouldst dare to meet me face to face. And as for

this graze on my foot, I care no more than if a woman or child had

smitten me. Not such the wounds I deal."

Then Ulysses stood before him, while he drew the arrow out of his

foot. Grievous was the smart of the wound, for all his brave words.

Therefore he leapt into his chariot, and bade drive in haste to the

ships; and Ulysses stood alone, and none of the Greeks stood by him,

for all were sore afraid. Then spake he to himself:--

"What shall I do? It were much evil to fly before these many foes,

and yet worse were I to be caught and slain, for truly Zeus hath sent

great fear upon the Greeks. But why talk I thus? 'Tis only the

coward that draweth back from the war; the brave man standeth whether

he smite or be smitten."

And as he spake, the Trojans came about him as men with dogs come

about a wild boar who stands at bay, gnashing his white teeth.

Fiercely Ulysses stood at bay, and slew five chiefs of fame. But one

of them, before he fell, wounded him on the side, scraping the flesh

from the ribs. High spurted the blood from the wound, and the

Trojans shouted to see it. Then Ulysses cried aloud for help; three

times he cried, and Menelaus heard him, and called to Ajax, saying:--

"O Ajax, I hear the voice of Ulysses; and he shouteth as if the men

of Troy had compassed him about, and he was left alone. Come,

therefore, let us help him, lest he come to harm, and the Greeks have

a heavy loss!"

Thus he spake, and led the way, and Ajax followed him; and when they

came to Ulysses, the Trojans had beset him, even as the jackals beset

a long-horned hart among the hills, which a hunter hath wounded with

an arrow from the bow. From the hunter he flieth, while the wound is

warm, but when he groweth weak the jackals tear him. Then cometh a

lion, and the jackals flee. So fled the Trojans when Ajax came and

stood beside Ulysses. Then Menelaus took Ulysses by the hand, and

led him from out the throng.

Then Ajax leapt upon the Trojans and slew many, scouring the plain,

and killing horse and man. But Paris, husband of Helen, stayed

Machaon from the fight, wounding him on the right shoulder with a

three-pointed arrow. Therefore spake Idomeneus to Nestor, "Quick,

Nestor, mount thy chariot and take Machaon with thee, and drive

quickly to the ships, for the life of a physician is as the lives of

many men!"

So Nestor mounted on his chariot, and Machaon stood beside him. He

touched the horses, and they flew right willingly to the ships.

Now Achilles was standing on the stern of his ship, looking at the

war, and he saw Nestor carrying Machaon in his chariot to the ships.

Then he called to Patroclus, and Patroclus, who was in the tent, came

forth. Then said Achilles:--

"Now will the Greeks soon come praying for help, for their need is

sore. But go and see who is this whom Nestor is taking to the ships.

His shoulders are the shoulders of Machaon, but I saw not his face,

so swift the horses passed me by."

Then Patroclus ran to the tent of Nestor, and stood in the door. But

when old Nestor saw him, he went and took him by the hand, and would

have had him sit down. But Patroclus would not, saying:--

"Stay me not. I came but to see who is this that thou hast brought

wounded from the battle. And now I see that it is Machaon.

Therefore I will return; for thou knowest what manner of man is

Achilles, that he is hasty and swift to blame."

Then said Nestor: "But what careth Achilles for the Greeks? or why

doth he ask who are wounded? Hear what I say. It may be that

Achilles will not go forth to the battle. But let him send thee

forth, and the Myrmidons with thee, and let him put his arms upon

thee, so that the sons of Troy be affrighted, thinking that he is in

the battle, and we shall have breathing space."

Then Patroclus returned to Achilles.

The story of the Iliad · 第 12 / 23 章