MISCELLANEOUS ANOMALIES

In addition to the peculiarities shown in the preceding paragraphs, the

Munsee skulls present a number of anomalous conditions which deserve to

be mentioned.

In male skull no. 285,306 the right occipital condyle is flat, the left

being normal; there was no injury or arthritis.

In male skull no. 285,326 there is an accessory facet posteriorly to

the left condyle.

In female skull no. 285,311 there are two moderate precondylar

tubercles.

In male skull no. 285,313 and female skull no. 285,312 there is a

moderate medio-basilar (“pharyngeal”) fossa.

In female skull no. 285,320 the carotid canals in the petrous parts are

usually large, measuring 7 mm. in major diameter.

In female skull no. 285,311 a canal, 6 by 4.5 mm., is present just

posteriorly to the right angular process, in the frontal bone and the

spheno-frontal suture.

Finally, there is a series of anomalies relating to the spinous and

oval foramina. They are as follows:

Male skull no. 285,303: The median wall of the left foramina spinosum

and ovale is deficient.

Female skull no. 285,310: Median wall of right spinous foramen

deficient.

Female skull no. 285,347: Median wall of left spinous foramen deficient.

Female skull no. 285,320: Median wall of each spinous foramen deficient.

Female skull no. 285,323: Right foramina spinosum and ovale connected,

and the median wall of both deficient.

Female skull no. 285,311: The left foramen ovale is unusually large,

8.5 by 4.5 mm., while the right is enormous, 10 by 8 mm. (pl. 21).

Physical anthropology of the Lenape or Delawares, and of the eastern Indians in general · 第 93 / 191 题