CHIEF DESCRIPTIVE FEATURES

The skulls are of good size, but otherwise are characterized by

moderate development. There is no massiveness, no heavy supraorbital

arches or crests, no heavy jaws. It is plain that they did not belong

to a tribe of great huntsmen or warriors.

The frontal region, though prevalently somewhat low in the females,

in a large majority of the cases is well arched; the zygomæ are not

excessively broad, the malar bones not heavy. The nose is rather short,

the face only mildly prognathic. The dental arches, as in the majority

of Indians, are very regular, and the same applies to the medium sized

teeth. The vault of the skull from above is either ovoid (58 per cent)

or elliptical (42 per cent), while the outline of the norma posterior

approaches more or less the pentagonal.

In addition there may be mentioned an unusual scarcity of Wormian bones

and an equal sparsity of marked anomalies. These and other features are

treated in detail in another part of this paper. (See pp. 35, 47.)

Physical anthropology of the Lenape or Delawares, and of the eastern Indians in general · 第 17 / 191 题