Qārlūq _wilāyat_ (Panj-āb), a governor of 403.

Qarshī, Nashaf, Nakhshāb (Samarkand), described 84;

Tarkhāns in 62, 88, 135 (here ? Kesh, p. 138);

Aūzbegs and 135, *353-4;

Bābur's wish to spare and Najm S̤ānī's massacre 359-60, 361.

Qarā-rabāṯ (n. of Herāt), Bāī-qarā defeat at 327.

Qarā-sū, Siyāh-āb (Kābul), Bābur fords 396;

(N.W.F.P. India), he crosses 450;

(s. arm of Zar-afshān, Samarkand) 78;

course of 82;

a meadow on 81;

known as Āb-i-raḥmat 78.

Qarā-tīgīn (n. of Ḥiṣār-shādmān), passers through 58, 112, *349;

Bābur plans to go through to Kāshghar 129;

*his Mughūl assailants retire to 362.

Qarā-tū (Kābul), located 208-9;

Bābur at 395, 409, 425.

Qarghā-yīlāq (Kābul), low hills of 320.

Qīāq-tū (Ghaznī ?), Bābur at 323.

Qībchāq road and pass (Hindū-kush), described 205;

Bābur on 197.

Qīlaghū (Kābul), Bābur at 413.

Qīrīq-arīq (Kābul), Bābur at 410, 448.

Qila`-i-Ikhtiyāru'd-dīn, Ālā-qūrghān (Herāt), Bābur rumoured captive

in 313;

Bāī-qarā families abandoned in 327.

Qila`-i-ẕafar, Shāf-tiwār (Badakhshān), former name Shāf-tiwār 242;

sends an envoy to Bābur 618;

a rapid journey from 621;

offered to Mīrzā Khān 21, *349;

a Chaghatāī fugitive through 349;

opposes the Aūzbegs 242;

—Humāyūn's departures from (932 AH.) 545,

*(935 AH.) 694-5;

*Hind-āl in charge 696-7;

*beleaguered by Sa`īd 697;

*made over to Sulaimān 699.

Qīzīl-sū, Surkh-āb, _q.v._ (n. of Hindū-kush), locates a road 205;

a fugitive on 321;

Bābur near 192-3.

Quhlugha, Quhqa (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), _see_ Dar-band-i-ahanīn.

Qulba meadow (Samarkand), described 82;

80;

a murder in 128;

Bābur in 72, 141.

Qūndūz (Badakhshān), n. limit of Kābul 200;

pass-roads 204-5;

head-waters of 216;

tribes of 228, 402;

Mughūls of 345, 361;

a ruler in 47;

Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ and 48, 50-7, 61, 94, 191, 260, 275;

Khusrau Shāh and 57, 60, 70-4, 93, 110, 141, 196, 244;

Shaibānī and 192, 242-4;

goings to 270, 546;

Bābur and 51, 318, *352-3, *362-3, *427-80;

letters of victory sent to 371;

his sister sent to 18, *352.

Qurgha-tū (Kābul), a route through 376.

Qurūq-sāī (Kābul), located by context 208-9, 341, 395;

Bābur at 341, 395, 414.

Qūsh-khāna (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), an encounter at 71.

Qūsh-khāna meadow (Qandahār), Bābur in 338.

Qūsh-guṃbaẕ (Kābul), Bābur at 229, 241, 447.

Qūsh-nādir or nāwar (Kābul), Bābur at 247, 417.

Qūtlūq-qadam's tomb and bridge (Kābul), position of 208;

Bābur at 198, 395.

Rabāṯ-i-duzd or -dūdur (n. of Herāt), a Bāī-qarā defeat at 263.

Rabāṯ-i-khwāja (Samarkand), head-quarters of Shavdār 97;

Bābur's men in 73;

Bābur in 97, 130-1, 127-8.

Rabāṯ-i-sarhang (Farghāna), Taṃbal in 108, 110.

Rabāṯ-i-Soghd (Samarkand), a battle near 111.

Rabāṯ-i-surkh (Kābul), Bābur at 341.

Rabāṯ-i-zauraq or -rūzaq (Farghāna), Bābur at 165, 396.

Rabāṯik-aūrchīn (Farghāna), _see_ Aīkī-sū-ārā.

Rādagān (n.w. of Mashhad), T̤ahmāsp at 622;

name and location of 622 nn. 4, 5, 623 nn. 4, 7.

Rāgh (Badakhshān), uprisings in 242, 321.

Rahap river, ? Raptī (India), course of 485.

Rāīsīng (C. India), Bābur's intention against 598.

Rant(h)ambūr (Rājpūtāna), revenue of 521;

hills of 486; Sangā's 483.

Rāprī (U.P. India), a _pargana_ of 644;

a dependency of 686;

military vicissitudes at 523-30-57-81-82-98;

Bābur at 643.

Rashdān (Farghāna), birthplace of the author of the Hidāyat 7, 76.

Rāvī river (Panj-āb) 458; source of 485.

Rechna dū-āb (Panj-āb), *Bābur in 429.

Rivers of Hindūstān 485.

Rohtās (Panj-āb), a tribal limit 452 n. 5.

Rūm (Turkey-in-Asia), Kābul trade with 202;

a medical remedy of 657;

Rūmī defence of connected carts 469, 550, 564, 635.

Rūpar (Panj-āb), Bābur at 464.

Rūstā-hazāra, ? a tribe name (Badakhshān), men of join Bābur 196;

(Elph. and Ḥai. MSS. Rūstā, Ilminskī, p. 153, Rūstākh;

is it Rūstāq _infra_ ?).

Rustam-maidān (Kābul), described 405;

Bābur at 405.

Rūstāq (Badakhshān), revolts against Aūzbegs 242;

_see_ Rūstā-hazāra _supra_.

Sabzawār (Khurāsān), a return from 261;

on a route 622 n. 3.

Ṣāf-koh (Kābul-Herāt route), Bābur on 295-6.

Safed-koh (Kābul), _see_ Koh-i-safed.

Saighān (Khurāsān; _see_ Fr. map Maïmènè), on the summer-road by

Shibr-tū 205;

Bābur in 294.

Saiḥūn-daryā, Sīr-darya, Khujand-water (Transoxiana), course of 2, 84

n. 5, App. A, ii;

the Khāns and 13, 31, 156, 172;

various crossings of 101-16;

a proposed limit of lands 118-62;

Bābur's crossings of 151 (on ice), 161, 170-9, *183;

his men's success on 102;

his father's defeat on 16;

_see_ Nārīn and Qarā-daryā for constituents of.

Sāī-kal (Kābul), Bābur at 342.

Sairām (n. of Tāshkīnt), locates Yagha 159;

holders of 17, 35;

name of used as a password 164;

*withstands the Aūzbegs 358.

Sajāwand (Kābul), celebrities of 217;

Bābur at 241.

Sakān (Farghāna), a ferry near 161.

Sakhan (Ghaznī), ruined dam of 219.

Sakhī-sawār (Dara-i-Ghāzī Khān, India), Pīr Kānū's tomb at 238;

Bābur at 238.

Salt-range (Panj-āb), _see_ Koh-i-jūd.

Sāmāna (Panj-āb), river of 465;

fixes a limit 638;

an appointment to 528;

*a surmised source of historic information 693;

*a complaint from to Bābur and punitive results 700.

Samarkand (mod. Asiatic Russia), description of 74-86;

names of 74, 75 and n. 4;

sub-divisions, _see_ Bukhārā, Karmīna, Kesh, Khozār, Qarā-kūl,

Qarshī = Nashaf and Nakhshab, Shāvdār or Shādwār, Soghd;

meadows of 67-8, 70-77, 81-2, 128, 131;

buildings and constructions in:—

(1) Tīmūr's 77-8 and _s.n._ Gardens,

(2) Aūlūgh Beg's 78-9, 80, 133, 142-4,

(3) others 75-7 nn. 6-8;

— Alps of 222;

cold in 202-4;

a comparison of 216;

fruits 8, 510;

bullies 7;

Aimāqs 221;

trade with Kābul 202;

name locates places or fixes dates 1, 2, 25, 44-9, 136, 150-1-2,

244, 284, 289;

Corps of Braves 28, App. H, xxvii;

_tūghchīs_ 28;

rulers of 13, 35, 41-6, 52, 65, 74, 90, 111, 121-7, 147, 152, 479,

622;

governors of 37, 131;

comings and goings to and from 15, 20-2-4, 64, 88, 136-7, 148-9,

256, 300, 402-3;

refugees to 46, 51, 58, 95 (plan for), 271;

an execution in 51, 196;

a raid near 16;

`Umar Shaikh and 12, 15;

Tarkhān revolt in 61-3;

besieged for a bride 64;

Abū-sa`īd takes 20-8;

Maḥmūd _Chaghatāī_ and 23, 88, 122;

— Bābur _æt._ 5, taken to 35-7;

his desire for 97-8, *706;

desired by others 64, 111-2;

his attempts on 64-6-8, 72-4, 92-3-7, 112-5-9, 131-2, *354;

invited to 122-3-4;

captures of 18, 35-9, 40, 74, 88, 132-4, 266, 277-9, *355, 471;

his surprise capture compared 134-5[2948];

rule in 86-7, 135, 147;

leaves it to help Andijān 88-9, 190;

defeated at 133-141;

besieged in and surrenders 141-7, 168, 24;

leaves it 147, 358, 471;

— Shaibānī receives it in gift 125;

loss and gain of 74, 147, 168;

occupation of 125-8, *183, 256, 300, 325-8, 360;

— *Ḥaidar _Dūghlāt_ in 357;

Merv Mughūls near 357;

Humāyūn attempts to recover 625, 639;

— envoys from to Bābur 438, 630-1, 642;

gifts to 522;

Bābur's 1st _Dīwān_ and the _Mūbīn_ sent to 402, App. Q, viii, *438.

Samnān (Persia), a fruit of 6.

Saṃbhal (U.P. India), revenue of 521;

snows seen from 485;

hostile to Bābur 523;

Bābur's 528, 547;

abandoned by his men 557;

Bābur at 586-7;

deaths of officers in 675, 683 n. 4, 687;

Humāyūn's fief 697, *700-2.

Sām-sīrak (s. of Tāshkīnt), The Khān's army counted near 154;

hunting near 156;

Bābur at 152.

Sān (Balkh territory ?), plundered 94, 295 (p. 94 for "Sān-chīrīk",

_read_ Sān and Chār-yak).

Sanām (C. India), river of 465.

Sang (Farghāna), Bābur at 176, *183.

Sang-i-āīna (Farghāna), described 7.

Sang-i-barīda (Kābul), Bābur passes 407.

Sang-i-lakhshak (Qandahār), Bābur at 333.

Sang-i-sūrākh (Kābul), Bābur passes 228;

and (Dasht-Farmūl road) _do._ 235.

Sangdakī pass (Panj-āb), Bābur crosses 379, 392.

Sangzār (Samarkand), Bābur and 92, 124, 131;

(p. 92, l. 9, _read_ "to Sangzār by way of Yār-yīlāq").

Sanjī-tāq (Kābul), a pleasure resort 200 n. 6.

Sanjid-dara (Kābul), Bābur at 196, 406.

Sanūr (C. India), torrent of 464.

Sapān (Farghāna), a hostile force at 101.

Saqā (Farghāna), Bābur's victory near 113.

Sarāī Munda (U.P. India), Bābur at 651.

Sarāī Bāburpūr (U.P. India), _see_ Mūrī and Adusa.

Sarakhs (on the Herī-rūd), Aūzbeg capture of 534.

Saran (Bihār, India), revenue of 521;

held by a Farmulī *602, 675; an assignment on 679;

locates troops 672 n. 4.

Sarangpūr (C. India), Sangā's 483;

Bābur's intention against it 598.

Sara-tāq pass (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), described 129;

mentioned on routes 40 n. 4, 58, 129;

Bābur crosses 129.

Sār-bāgh (Kābul-Balkh route), traitors to Bābur near 546;

(_see_ Fr. map Maïmènè).

Sar-i-dih (Ghaznī), dam of 218;

Bābur at 240, 323.

Sārīgh-chūpām (Badakhshan), *annexed to Kāshghar 695;

*Ḥaidar _Dūghlāt_ at 697.

Sar-i-pul, Bridge-head (Kābul), Bābur at 314;

(Samarkand), an army at 65;

Bābur defeated at 18, 137-8 to 141, 188.

Sarjū affluent of the Gogrā, _q.v._ 602 n. 1.

Sarsāwa spring (U.P. India), Bābur at 467.

Sarū-daryā, Gagar, Gogra, Ghogrā (India), two constituent rivers Sīrd

(Sarda) and Gagar (or Kakar) 602, 1677 n. 2;

course of (Gagar) 485;

confluence and _dū-āb_ with Gang (Ganges) 665-6-7, 677 n. 2;

narrowed below and above the confluence 668 n. 1, 674 nn. 1, 2;

rhinoceros and water-hogs of 490, 502;

— various crossings of 544, 668, 671-4-5-7, 685;

Bābur crosses after his victory on 674-7-9;

leaves it 682;

Battle of the Gogrā 671-7.

Sārū-qamsh (Khurāsān), an ascribed site of the battle of Jām 635 n. 4.

Sarwār (U.P. India), revenue of 521; Bībān and Bāyazīd sent towards

642;

an assignment on 679; 682 n. 1;

Bābur at ease about 679.

Sawād (N.W.F.P. India), a limit fixed 400;

trees of 222;

various products of 492-4, 510-11;

brewing in 422;

desolate 207;

a test of women's virtue in 211;

chiefs of 372-4;

Yūsuf-zāī in 410, App. K, xxxvii, an arrival from 399;

Bābur and 373-6-7, 411-2.

Sawā-sang (Qandahār), Bābur over-runs 249.

Sawātī, ? an adjective=of Sawād, _q.v. kargkhāna_ and Bābur's

rhino-hunting in 378, 450.

Sayyidpūr ? or Sidhpūr (Panj-āb), Bābur takes 429.

Sehonda, Seondhā (C. India), revenue of 521.

Shāf-tiwār (Badakhshān), _see_ Qila`-i-ẕafar.

Shāhābād (Panj-āb), Bābur at 466.

Shāh-i-Kābul mountain, Sher-darwāza (Kābul), located 200-1;

*Bābur buried on 710.

Shahmang ? (Panj-āb), once part of Kashmīr 484.

Shahr-i-sabz (Samarkand), _see_ Kesh.

Shahr-i-ṣafā (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), a holder of 188;

(Qandahār), Bābur at 332-3.

Shāhrukhiya = Fanākat _q.v._ (Tāshkīnt), a limit of Samarkand 76;

names of 2 n. 5, 7 n. 5, 13, 76;

holders of 13, 17;

various military occurrences at 21-4, 16, 54, 7, 23, 151;

Champion's-portion taken at 53.

Shakdān (Badakhshān), a force at 295.

Shāl = Quetta (Balūchistān), Shāh Beg goes to 337, *427.

Shām, Syria, a Samarkand _tūmān_ compared with 84.

Shamsābād (U.P. India), exchanges of 477, 594-8, 613;

an assignment on 677.

Sham-tū (n. of Hindū-kush), on a route 192.

Shāsh (W. Turkistān), _see_ Tāshkīnt.

Shatlut river, ? Sutlej (Panj-āb), Bābur crosses 457.

Shāvdār or Shādwār _tūmān_ (Samarkand), described 84;

a fort of 68;

head-quarters in 97;

a Tarkhān in 122;

joins Bābur 125.

Sherkot (Bhīra, Panj-āb), a holder of 382.

Sherūkān ? (Ghaznī?), a fight near 397.

Sherwān (n.e. of Mashhad, Persia), a native of 284;

(_see_ Fr. map Maïmènè).

Shibarghān (Khurāsān), besieged 94;

defence planned 191;

battle near 260.

Shibr-tū pass (Hindū-kush), described 205;

height of 204 n. 4;

meaning of name 205 n. 2;

crossed 242, 321;

Bābur crosses 294, 311;

(for an omission on p. 205, _see_ Add. Note p. 205).

Shīrāz (Persia), Yūnas Khān in 20;

(Samarkand), a Commandant of 130;

Bābur near 64-6, 73;

raided by Shaibānī 92; 98.

Shīwa (Kābul-river), Bābur at 343.

Sniz (Kābul-Ghaznī road), Bābur near 248.

Shorkach (Ghaznī ?), locates a place 323 n. 3.

Shulut (Kābul), App. F, xxiv.

Shunqār-khāna mountains (n.w. rampart of Zar-afshān valley), Bābur

crosses 130.

Shutur-gardan (Samarkand), described 142 n. 1, 143.

Sīālkot (Panj-āb), revenue of 521;

officers of 98, *442-3;

*attacked 443;

Bābur and *429-52-54-58.

Sidhpūr (Panj-āb), _see_ Sayyidpūr.

Sihkāna (Afghānistān), a tribe in 323.

Sihrind, Sahrind, Sirhind (Panj-āb), revenue of 521;

names of 383 n. 1;

rivers rising n. of 485;

fixes a limit 638;

fixes a date 457;

snows seen from 485;

a holder of 383;

an assignment on 582;

Bābur and *441-64, *693-9, *700-1.

Sikandar's dam (C.P. India), described 606;

Bābur at 585.

Sikandara (U.P. India), Bābur at 587.

Sikandaräbād (U.P. India), Bābur passes 588.

Sikandarpūr (U.P. India), a ferry station of 677;

an official of 668;

Bābur at 679.

Sikrī (U.P. India), hills of 485;

*Bābur keeps Rāmẓān at 351, changes name of 548 n. 2;

selects it for his camp (933 AH.) 548;

Bābur at 549, 581-5-8, 600, 615-6;

revenues of support his tomb *709.

Sind (India), *Shāh Beg and 427-9.

Sind-daryā, Indus, of "Nīl-āb" as a name of 206 n. 3;

fords and ferries of 206;

tributaries of 216, 485;

rhinoceros of 490;

limits lands 206 n. 6, 231-3, 380, 392, 484, 525;

— *Shāh Beg and 431;

— *Bābur's compulsion to seek territory across 706;

Bābur on 230-7-8, 378-92, *452-3;

mentions it in verse 525-6.

Singar-water, Sengar (U.P. India), Bābur bathes in 649.

Sinjid-dara (Kābul), Bābur in 196, 406.

Sīr-āb or Sar-i-āb (n. of Hindū-kush), a pass-route to 205;

a defeat near 51, 196.

Sīr-auliya (U.P. India), Bābur at 654.

Sīrd, Sīrda, Sarda (U.P. India), a constituent of the Gagar, Gogrā,

Ghogrā 602.

Sirhind (Panj-āb), _see_ Sihrind.

Sīrkāī, ? Sirakhs (Khurāsān), Shaibānī near 327.

Sīstān (Khurāsān), a s. limit of Khurāsān 261;

plan of defence for 326.

Siwālik-hills, or Sawālak (N. India), Bābur on the name 485.

Sīwī, Sībī (Balūchistān), an official in 238;

an incursion into 260;

Sīwīstān, *427.

Siyāh-āb, _see_ Qarā-sū.

Siyāh-koh (Kābul), located (unnamed) 209;

various names of 209 n. 3.

Siyāh-sang (Kābul), meadow of 201;

*scene of an Afghān massacre, App. K, xxvi.

Soghd _tūmān_ (Samarkand), described 84, 147;

Bābur and 64, 135, 147.

Son-water (Bihār, India), an enemy near 658;

crossed for Bābur 662;

Bābur on 666.

Spīn-ghur (Afghānistān), _see_ Safed-koh.

Sūf-valley (Khurāsān), _see_ Dara-i-ṣūf.

Sūgandpūr (U.P. India), Bābur at 686.

Sūhān-nūrī, or Sūhār-nūrī (Kābul), App. G, xxv.

Sūhān-sū (Panj-āb), a tribe on 380;

Bābur on 379, 391.

Sūkh (Farghāna), Bābur's refuge in 7, 130 n. 1, 176 n. 1, *184-5;

gifts to envoys from 633.

Sukhjāna (C.P. India), Bābur near 614.

Sulaimān-range (Afghān border), _see_ Mehtar Sulaimān.

Sulṯānīa (Persia), cold of 219.

Sulṯānpūr (Kābul), Bābur at 409-13-47.

Sulṯānpūr (Panj-āb), founder of 442-61;

a return to 457;

*taken from Bābur 443.

Sūnkār (Rājpūtāna), Bābur at 581.

Sūrkh-āb (n. of Hindū-kūsh), _see_ Qīzīl-sū.

Surkh-āb, Qizil-sū (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), Bābur's victory on 352-3.

Surkh-āb and rūd, Qīzīl-sū (Kābul), 207 n. 5;

Bāgh-i-wafā on 208, Adīnapūr-fort on 209;

wild-ass near 224;

Bābur crosses 395;

ruins near App. E, xvii.

Surkh-rabāṯ (Kābul), _see_ Rabāṯ-i-surkh.

Sūsān-village (Kābul), Bābur at 422.

Sutluj and Shutlūt (_sic_ Ḥai. MS.), Sutlej-river (Panj-āb), limits

lands 383;

course of 485;

crossed 457;

Trans-Sutluj revenues 521.

Syria, _see_ Shām.

Tabrīz (Persia), cold of 204-19;

Yūnas Khān in 20.

Tag-aū (Kābul), _see_ Badr-aū.

Tahangar (Rājpūtāna), hostile to Bābur 538.

Takāna (? Khurāsān), a fight at 260.

"Takhta Qarachi" (Samarkand), 83 n. 2;

_see_ Aītmāk-dābān.

Takht-i-sulaimān (Farghāna) 5 n. 2.

T̤āliqān, T̤āīkhān (Oxus), a Bāī-qarā at 60;

Mughūls from 192.

Tal Ratoi (Nathpūr, U.P. India), 681 n. 1.

Tang-āb (Farghāna), Bābur at 100;

located 99 n. 4.

Tang-i-wāghchān pass (Kābul), _see_ Gīrdīz.

Tank, Tāq (N.W.F. Province), _see_ Dasht.

T̤arāz or T̤arar (E. Turkistān), _see_ Yāngī.

Tarnak river (Qandahār), _see_ Turnūk.

Tarshīz (Khurāsān), Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā's_ victory at 259 and n. 5 (where

_read_ p. 524).

Tāshkīnt, Tāshkend (Russia-in-Asia), of its names 2 n. 5, 7 and n. 5,

*184;

its book-names Shāsh and Chāch 13, 76;

ravines of App. A, ii;

holders of 32-5, 115, 154, 161;

a rebel at 36;

Khalīfa sent to 90;

name of used as a pass-word 164;

Shaibānī's capture of (908 AH.) 23-4, *184;

holds out for Bābur (918 AH.) 356-8, 396;

its Aūzbeg Sulṯāns at Jām 622.

Tāsh-rabāṯ (n. of Herī), Bābur at 301.

Tatta (Sind, India), course of the Indus through 485;

playing cards sent to 584.

Tāzī var. Yārī (Ghaznī-Qalāt road), Bābur at 248.

Tibet, Bābur locates 485.

Tijāra (Rājpūtāna), a chief town in Mīwāt 578;

given to Chīn-tīmūr 578-9, 688.

Tīka-sīkrītkū, Goat-leap (Farghāna), `Umar Shaikh defeated at 16.

Tīl, Thāl (Kohāt, N.W.F.P. India), Bābur at 232.

Tīimūr Beg's Langar (Kābul), Bābur at 313.

Tīpa (Kābul), assigned for a camp 199;

earthquake damage in 247;

an exit from 254.

Tirāk-pass (Farghāna), 15 n. 5.

Tirhut (Bihār, India), revenue of 521.

Tīrmīẕ (Ḥiṣār-shādmān territory), a s. limit of Samarkand 76, Begīms

of 37, 47-8;

Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ and 5, 191;

a governor of 74;

Bāqī _Chaghānīānī's_ 188, 249;

a sayyid of *704-5;

Najm _S̤ānī_ at 359;

entered for Bābur 640.

Tīr-mūhānī (Bihār, India), mentioned 679, 675 n. 1, 687 and n. 2;

the _Ḥabību's-siyar_ finished at 687 n. 2.

Tīzīn-dara (Kābul), 208 n. 4.

Tochī-valley (N.W.F.P. India), ? to be traversed by Bābur 231.

Toda-bhīm (Rājpūtāna), Bābur at 581;

Sangā at 545 (where "Āgra district" is wrong).

Tons-river, Tūs-sū (U.P. India), Bābur on 656, 683.

Tramontana (between the Oxus and Hindū-kush), army of 447; *706.

Tūghlūqābād (Dihlī), Bābur at 476.

T̤ūl-pass and road (Hindū-kush), account of 205;

height of 204 n. 4.

Tūn (Khurāsān), a Bāī-qarā holder of 296, 301.

Tūp (Kābul-Herāt road), Bābur at 295.

Tūqūz-aūlūm (Oxus), a defence question 191.

T̤urfān (Chinese Turkistān), Bābur plans going to 158.

Turkistān, course of the Saiḥūn in 2-3;

trade with Kābul 202;

gold-cloth of 641 n. 5;

Shaibānī and 65 n. 3, 73-4, 135;

his vow in Haẓrat Turkistān 356;

*`Ubaid in 354.

Turnūk, Tarnak (Qandahār), 332 n. 3;

a holder of 340.

Tūs-sū (U.P. India), _see_ Tons.

T̤ūs (`Irāq), an astronomer of 79;

Shaibānī attacks 534.

Tūta (U.P. India), Begims from Kābul pass 616.

Tūtlūq-yūl, Mulberry-road (Farghāna), Bābur on 165.

Tūtūn-dara (Kābul), water taken from 647.

Udyānapūra (Kābul), App. E, xxi;

_see_ Adīnapūr.

Ujjain (Mālwa, C. India), an observatory in 79.

`Umān-sea, receives the Indus 485.

`Umarābād (Khurāsān), an ascribed site of the battle of Jām 635 n. 4.

Ūnjū-tūpā (Farghāna), _see_ Aūnjū-tūpā.

`Uqābain (Kābul), site of the Bālā-ḥiṣār 201.

Ūrgenj (Khwārizm), _see_ Aūrgānj.

Ūrghūn (Kābul), _see_ Aūrghūn.

Urūs-sū (W. Turkistān), _see_ Arūs.

Ush (Farghāna), _see_ Aūsh.

Ushtur-shahr (Kābul), Bābur in 195, 294, 314.

`Uṯrār, Otrār, Aūṯrār (W. Turkistān), _see_ Yāngī.

Varsak (Badakhshān), position of 523 n. 1, Bābur's gifts to 523.

Vierney, Vernoe (E. Turkistān), position on site of old Ālmātū 2 n. 1.

Wakhsh (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), Aūzbegs at 352, 362.

Walīān pass (Hindū-kush), account of 205;

height of 204 n. 4.

Warūkh (Farghāna), account of 7.

Wasmand fort (Samarkand), Bābur at 132.

Wazr-āb (Ḥiṣār-shādmān), 58 n. 1.

Yada-bīr (Kābul), Bābūr at 394, 411, 448.

Yaftal (Badakhshān), a force at 321.

Yagha or Yaghma (n. of Tāshkīnt), tombs at 139;

Bābur at 139.

Yāī (Khurāsān), tribes in 255.

Yaka-aulang (w. of Bāmīān, _see_ Fr. map Maïmènè), Jahāngīr goes to

294;

passes from Herī-rūd valley to 310 n. 2;

Bābur in 311.

Yak-langa (Kābul), Bābur crosses 445.

Yām (Samarkand), Bābur at 67;

84 n. 3.

Yān-bulāgh (Kābul), Bābur on road of 425.

Yāngī-ḥiṣār (Kāshghar), *a death-bed repentance at 362.

Yāngī = Tarāz (E. Turkistān), depopulated 2;

book-name of 2 and n. 1;

an army at 20.

Yāngī = Ūṯrar, Otrar (W. Turkistān), a mistaken entry of in some MSS.

2 n. 1.

Yāngī-yūl pass (Hindū-kush), described 205.

Yārī (Ghaznī-Qalāt road), _see_ Tazī.

Yārī (Zar-afshān), Bābur crosses the bridge to 130.

Yārkand (E. Turkistān), *696.

Yār-yīlāq (Samarkand), Tīmūr's "head" of Soghd 84;

fights near 35, 122;

villages of 97-8;

submits to Bābur 98;

Bābur in 64, 92, 125, 130-1.

Yasān (Farghāna), _see_ Khasbān.

Yāsī-kījīt (Farghāna), Bābur's men defeated at 27, 105.

Yīlān-aūtī or Yīlān-aūt (Samarkand), Bābur at 147.

Yīlān-chaq (n. of Hindū-kush), a tribe of 196.

Yītī-kīnt (Farghāna), mandrake in 11;

of its position 11 n. 6;

Yūnas Khān's headquarters 20 n. 5.

Zābul, Zābulistān, a name of Ghaznī _q.v._

[Z.]aḥāq fort, "Zohak" (s. of Bāmīān), Bābur at 294;

(_see_ Fr. map Maïmènè).

Zamānia (U.P. India), _see_ Madan-Banaras.

Zamīn (Samarkand), locates places 34, 64;

Bābur at 97.

Zamīn-dāwar (Qandahār), Arghūn chiefs in 71, 337-9;

Zū'n-nūn's 274;

taken by Bābur 27;

plan to defend 326.

Zar-afshān river, Kohik-sū _q.v._ (Samarkand), described 76 and nn.

4, 5;

Macha village on 149 n. 4;

Bābur crosses 67, 130;

*Najm _S̤ānī_ crosses 360.

Zardak-chūl (w. of Balkh), over-run 94.

Zarqān or Zabarqān (Farghāna), Bābur at 161.

Zindān valley (Kābul-Balkh road), _see_ Dara-i-zindān.

Zirrīn-pass (between Herī-rūd valley and Yaka-aūlāng), Bābur misses

it 309-10.

Zurmut _tūmān_ (Kābul), described 220;

floods in 240;

Gīrdīz head-quarters in 220.

Index III. General

Abbreviated names 29.

Abdu'l-wahhāb _Ghaj-dāvānī_ see _Wāqi`-nāma-i-pādshāhī_.

Ablution—before death 188;

reservoirs 208, 217, 580, 639, 683.

Abū-ṯālib _Ḥusainī_ or Abū'l-ḥusain _Turbatī_

_see_ _Malfūzāt-i-tīmūri_.

_Abūshqa_, a Turki—Turkish Dict.—quotes verses as Bābur's 438;

quotes Khw. Kalān 526;

the Bāburī-script App. Q, lxiii.

Account-rolls of palm leaves 510.

Adoption—of a son 170;

præ-natal 374, App. L.

_Afghanistan and the Afghans_, H. W. Bellew—vine-culture 210;

decoy-ducks 225 (_where_, _in n. 5_, _read title as above_).

_Afghan Poets of the XVII Century_, C. E. Biddulph—Khūsh-āb _Khattak_

mentions Bābur 439.

Afẓal Khān _Khattak_—(_Raverty's Notes_ _q.v._)—Nīl-āb

(_ferry-station_) 206.

Agriculture—seed-corn and money advances 86;

young millet grazed 215;

methods of vine culture 210;

water-raising appliances 388, 486-7;

irrigation, "running waters":—Farghāna 4, 5, 7,

Samarkand 76-7, 147;

Hindūstān 486-7, 519-31-81,

Qandahār 332-6,

Chandīrī 596;

—canals:—Farghāna 67,

Samarkand 76, 147;

—grain, corn:—Farghāna 2, 3, 55, 114-46,

Kābul 203, 228, 373-4,

[green corn] 394,

Qandahār 333,

Hash-nagar 410,

Bārā 414,

Bhīra 381;

—raft of corn seized on the Sind 392;

horse-corn fails on a march 238-9;

(rice) 342-74-94, 410.

_Akbar-nāma_, Shaikh Abū'l-faẓl _`Allāmīy_, (_trs. H. Beveridge_)—(_see

notes on pp. given_) +meanings+:—_bāt-qāq_ 31;

_nihilam_ and _tasqāwal_ 45;

Tardīka 568;

Tarkhān 34;

_fīl-i-daryā'i_ App. M. xlvii;

—+persons+:—13, 22, 263-4, 346, 552, 562, 641, 657;

—+various places+:—191, 206, 441, 523, App. J, xxxv;

—winter access to Farghāna 2;

Niẕāmī quoted 44;

an inscription of Bābur's 343;

Rūmi defences 469;

the(Koh-i-nūr) diamond 477;

a cognomen 566;

risks to MSS. App. D, x;

Akbar-nāma material *441-5, *691-3;

Bābur supplemented 639;

length of work on it *692 n.;

Mubīn passage translated in the "Fragments" (_q.v._) *437-8;

Bābur's self-devotion *701;

his choice of a successor *702 to 705,

mentioned Preface xxxiii;

translated from by Jahāngīr (?) xlv.

`Alī-sher _Nawā'ī's_ comforts 287.

_Allgemeine Erdkunde_, Carl Ritter—Barā-koh 5;

Bābur's _farsī-gūī_ useful 7;

Akhsī distances App. A, v.

_`Amal-i-ṣāliḥ_, Muḥ. Ṣāliḥ—Shāh-jahān's destruction of wine 298;

_tūīgūn_ (bird) 418.

_Amanitates exoticae_, Engelbertus Kæmpfer—_Ijtihād_ 284.

Amusements _see_ Games.

_Ancient Geography of India_, Major-Gen. Sir Alex. Cunningham—(_see

nn. on pp. named_) Shibr-tu 205;

Nīl-āb 206;

Kohistān villages 214;

Gūrkhattri 230;

Bigrām 230;

Udyān-apūra App. E, xxi.

_Annals and Antiquities of Rajastan_ Col. James Tod—Sangā's force 547;

negociations with Bābur 550;

appearance 558;

Ṣalāḥu'd-dīn (Silhādi) 562.

Antidotes—lime-juice 511,

Lemnian earth 543.

_Anwar-i-suhailī_, Ḥusain Wā`iẕu 'l-kāshīfī—quoted 22;

Firdausi quoted 557,

Add. N, P. 557.

Apostates 577-8, 590-1.

Arabic Sciences 283-5.

_`arāq_ see fermented drinks, _s.n._ Wine.

Archery[2949]—[_see nn. on pp. named_], _good bowmen_ 16, 22, 26,

34 (2),

cross-bowman 53, 263;

remarkable feats 276, 279;

—_archer's marks_:—_ilbāsūn_ (duck), _qabāq_ (gourd), _tūqūq_ (hen)

34,

_takhta_ (target);

_qabāq-maidān_ 276;—

_arrows_:—_aūq_ 22, 34, 255,

_etc._, _giz_ 213, 225,

_khadang_ (white poplar) 13,

_tīr-giz_ 11

(_where preface n. 2 by the name_), 34;

arrow-barb, _paikān_ 22,

-notch, _gosha_ App. C, -flight 8, 140;

flights of arrows 52;

rain of, 138;

quiver T. _sāghdāq_ 160, 166,

P. _tarkash_ 526;

an arrow-borne letter 361;

—_bows_:—Chāchī bow (_kamān_) 13;

cross-bow _takhsh-andāz_, _kamān-i-guroha_ 55, 263;

_narmdīk yāī_, an easy-bow 420;

_qātīq yāī_, a stiff-bow 490;

—bows ruined by Hindūstān climate 519, *700;

—_various_:—_chaprās_, _daur_, _gosha_, _kamān-khāna_, _kardāng_

explained App. C;

_gosha-gīr_, a repairing-tool 166, App. C;

Turkish bow-making a fine craft App. C, ix;

dismounting to shoot 52;

—_to bow-string_ (T. _kīrīsh sālmāq_) 110.

Architecture Timuriya and Timurid Pr. xxxi.

_Archiv für Asiatische Litteratur_ H. J. Klaproth (_q.v._)—Kasan

gardens 10;

his extracts from the Bukhara Compilation MSS. Pr. xxxix, xlvii.

_Ariana Antiqua_, H. H. Wilson—_Masson's art. Actīnapūr Region_ 227,

Nagarāhāra App. E, xvii.

_Army of the Indian Moghuls_, W. Irvine—trepanning 109;

misled 470;

on _muljār_ (_q.v._) 592;

"_shātur_" explained 593;

_firingi_ (gun) 473,

pontoon-bridges 600.

_`Arūz-i-saifi_, Maulāna Sayyid Maḥmūd _Saifi_

of Bukhāra, (_trs. Blochmann and Ranking_)—a note by Rieu 288;

Saifi's pupil Bāī-sunghar 111;

his high number of rubā'i measures App. Q, lxvi.

_Asia Portuguesa_, Manuel de Faria y Sousa—Habshi succession custom

482.

_Astronomy and Astrology_—Tables and Observatories 74, 79, Pr. xxx;

Canopus (Suhail) 195;

forecasts 139, 551;

houses of Scorpio 633;

Pole-star a guide 323,

its altitude at Chandīrī 597;

Capricorn 597.

_Ayīn-i-akbarī_, Abū-faẓl (_trs. Blochmann, Jarrett_)—(_see nn. on pp.

named_);

Climates 1;

_qīlīj_ (cognomen) 29;

observatories 79;

guns 473;

clepsydra 516;

kitchen rules 541;

fruits 3, 501-3-4-5, 512;

_chalma_ 624;

hunting deer 630;

_baḥrī_ (falcon) 632;

_mīlak_ (gold, cloth) 641;

_yak-tai_ (unlined) 652;

—+(weights and measures)+ _khar-war_ 228,

_tānāb_ 630,

_sang_=_tāsh_ 632;

—a title 209;

a child traveller 265;

Barlās begs 270;

+(places)+ Kābul 207, 221;

Kacha-kot 250;

Sidhpūr 429;

Nagarāhāra App. E, xxiii;

Buhlūlpūr 454;

Kanwāhīn 458;

Milwat (Malot) 461;

Jahān-nāma 485;

Chausath 581;

Lakhnūr 582;

Sikandra Rao 587,

Godi, Gūī 601;

—+(persons)+ 285, 653, 666, App. P, lvi;

—Bābur's expedition to Kashmīr 693.

_Agār-i-sanādīd_, Sayyid Aḥmad Khān—places Bābur visited 475;

Mahdī Khwāja and Amīr Khusrau's tomb 704.

+Noticeable words+:

—P. _āb-duzd_ 109 = P. _dū-tahī_ 62, 595-6;

_aīkī-sū-ārā_ = P. _miyān-dū-āb_ (Mesopotamia) _i.a_ 88;

_aīmāq_ (clan) 51, 196, 207-15-55, Add. Note P. 49; M.

_ālāchī_ whence _Alacha_ 23;

_arghamchī_ 614; _āsh-kīna_ (stew) 4;

_aūdālīq_ (odalisque) = P. _ghūnchachī_ _q.v._;

_aūghlān_ (child, boy, non-regnant chief) 19;

_aūgh-lāqchī_ 39;

_aūrchīn_ 44, 88;

_aūng_, _ūng_ (Prester John's title) 23;

_aūpchīn_ 176, 282;

Aūz-beg, -khān, -kīnt, _i.a_ 162, (_see_ A.N. trs. i, 160, 170);

_āyīk-aūt_ = P. _mihr-giyāh_ (mandrake) 11.

_The Bābur-nāma_, Z̤ahīru'd-dīn Muḥ. Bābur (Lion) Mīrzā and (later)

Pādshāh _Ghāzī_.

I. SECTIONS OF THE BOOK:—(_The record of præ-accession

years is lost Pr. xxxvi_); (1) +Farghāna+ 1-182, (Trs. N.

[_bridging a gap_] 182-185); (2) +Kābul+ 187-346, (Trs. N.

347-366), 367-425, (Trs. N. 426-444); (3) +Hindustān+ 445-602,

(Trs. N. 603-4), 605-690, (Trs. N. 691-716);

SUB-SECTIONS:—(_a_) +Descriptions+ of Farghāna 1-12, Kābul

199-227, Herāt 304-5, Hindustān 480-521, Chandīrī 592, 596,

Gūālīār 605-614; (_b_) +Biographies+ of Yūnas Khān 19-24 (_see

infra, displacements_), of Mīrān-shāhīs _viz._ `Umar Shaikh

13-19, 24-28, Aḥmad 33-40, Maḥmūd 45-51, Bāī-sunghar 110-112,

of Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ 256-292, of amīrs _etc._ 24, 37, 49, 270;

II. LACUNÆ:—(_other than mentioned above_); minor in 935 AH.

_see_ dating and nn. on pp. 617, 621, 630, 636, 687, and for

surmised patching from fragments of 934 AH. 654, 655, 680; (1)

+References to events of the gaps+ _see_ nn. on pp. 105, 364

—208, 441, 575 —381 —408, 422 —(of 934 AH.) 603, 617, 618, 621

—an Akbar-nāma indication 639; (2) +Varia concerning the

gaps+:—Causes of, Pr. xxxiv; misinterpreted xxxv; results in

present displacement xxxvi;

III. VARIA CONCERNING THE BOOK:— (1) +Date of composition+,

[_see nn. on pp. named_]; 48, 50, 79, 98 —102, 105 —139, 154,

176, 190 (l. 5 fr. ft.) 198 —203-4-6-8 —214-18-19-20 (_para.

3_), 269-76-78-85 —313 ("now" _para. 2_), 314 ("now" l. 4),

315 (l. 2), 318 (_para._ 2), 337 (l. 16), 373 (l. 8 fr. ft.),

374; (2) +Literary style and idiom+:— plain diction 2, precise

wording _e.g._ 5, 79, 475, 485, appreciation of words 67, 265,

283, 627, comments on style _e.g._ 22, 67, and pronunciation

210, 484, early diary differs in wording from the narrative

367; lapses into courtly Persian 445, 537, 539; (3)

+Grammatical details+:— relatives not used Add. Note, P. 167;

uses of "we" and "I" 104, 118; distinctions of meaning

expressed by Ar. and T. plurals _e.g._ 5, 80; uses of the

presumptive tense 37, 75, 162, 167, 577 (cf. Shaw's Grammar);

examples of idiom 29, 44, 66, 75, Add. Note, P. 167

(_gharīcha_); (4) +Varied information+ _see_ Preface _passim_;

(5) +Bābur's notes+: —Khwāja Maulānā-i-qāẓī 29 —Ibrāhīm Sārū

52 —Champion's portion 53 —Gūk-sarāī 63 —Fāzīl Tarkhān 133

—Aūz-kīnt 163 —Pass-words 169 —Multā-kundī 211 —Military terms

334 —Pīrī Beg 336 —Badakhshān 340 —Sl. Ma`sūd M. 382 —Campaign

of 910 AH. 382 —Daulat Khān 383 —_daqīqa_ 516 —_pol_ 517

—Mullā Apāq 526 —_kuroh_ (from the _Mubīn_) 630 —_tāsh_ weight

632;

IV. WORK DONE ON THE BOOK:— (1) +Turki Codices+ _see_ Preface,

Cap. III, Part II and Table xli; —(_a_) _Haidar Mīrzā's

Codex_—its importance Pr. xxxiv, xxxv, xxxviii, xli, xlii (No.

iv); (_b_) _Elphinstone Codex_—archetypes 405, Pr. xli, xlii,

xliii (No. v); its losses of pages 445; defacement 129, 325,

415, 548; Erskine's use of it Add. Note, P. 287; reliance on

it _in loco_ 1, 187, 445; preserves Humayun's attested notes

447-52-67, 510-14 and attributed notes 216, 494, 507 —also a

quatrain on Mughūls 140; "Rescue-passage" not in it App. D;

divergency from it in the Kasan Imprint _ib._ xiv; a former

owner 706; referred to in nn. on pp. 7, 10, 12, 14, 23-6-8,

31-6, 44-7-8, 60-4, 75, 88, 112-3, 133 (Shaibāq), 143-8, 154

(_dīm_), 159, 161-4-9; Preface xli, xlii, xliii (No. v),

xlvii; _cf._ JRAS _Notes infra_; (_c_) _Haidarabad Codex_,

published in Facsimile by the Gibb Trust, ed. A. S.

Beveridge—basis of the _B.N. in English_ 1, 187, 445, Preface

xxvii; appears a direct copy of Bābur's autograph Codex 47,

103, 515; contains (Jahangir's?) Rescue-passage App. D;

divergency of Kasan Imprint from it _ib._ xiv; referred to in

nn. on pp. 2, 8, 9, 10, 12, 133 (Shaibāq), 14, 18, 23 (careful

pointing clears away a doubt), 28, 31, 36, 40 (Bāghdād

corrected to Būghdā), 60-4, 75, 88, 132, 140-6-8, 153 (a

mistake?), 154 (_dīm_), 159, 164 (_sāīrt kīshī_), 165, 168,

177 (Pers. _dictum_), App. A, i (Akhsī); Preface xxvii, xxxiii

(title), xxxv, xli (Table), xlvi (No. x), xlvii;—[2950]

(2) +Persian work+:— (_a_) _Tabaqāt-i-bāburī_, described 445;

made known to Erskine 520; its deference to Bābur App. P,

lvii; shews a date 496; shews nature of an illness (B.'s) 446;

specifies drinking-days 447, 450; gives a useful pen-name 448;

Buhlūlpūr 454; of a gun 489; Varsak and Khwāstis 523; Naukar

or Tuka 525; Bābur points "Sīkrī" to read _shukrī_ 548; styles

him "Nawāb" 560 _etc._; describes a porpoise as _baḥrī_ App.

M, xlvii; helps as to "Luknūr" App. T, lxxiv; (_b_)

_Wāqi`āt-i-bāburī_ (Acts of Bābur), (_the first Pers. Trs.

1583_), Pāyanda-ḥasan _Mughūl_ of Ghaznī and Muḥ-qulī _Mughūl_

of Ḥiṣār—explicit 187, 198; useful variants 267, 624, 645; a

puzzling phrase 549, and passage 617; title Pr. xxxiii;

described liii (No. vi); (_c_) _Wāqi`āt-i-bāburī_ (Acts of

Bābur), (_the second Pers. Trs. 1589_), `Abdu'r-raḥīm M.

_Turkmān_—misleading glosses 2 n. 1, 3 n. 1; _tāsh_ misread

312 _etc._; verses doubtfully Babur's 312; a gloss unsupported

337; a difficult passage 617; a fine illustrated copy (B.M.

3714) 155, 298, 325; Erskine's account of its diction (quoted)

Pr. xliv (No. vii); on its title xxxiii;

(3) +Persian-English work+:—_The Memoirs of Baber_, Leyden and

Erskine (1826)—[_see nn. on pp. named_]; +Varia+:— Leyden's

slight collaboration 287, 367, 380, Add. Note, P. 287, Pr.

xlviii, Cap. iv, [L. and E. _Memoirs_]; two notes by Leyden

10, 219; not fully representative of Bābur's autobiography 2,

Cap. iv; advance in help (MSS. and other) since Erskine worked

347, 620-22, App. T, lxxiii; his own MSS. 680; Indian guidance

632, 661; dating agrees with Bābur's 629; misled by his

Persian source [_q.v._ 3 _etc._] and by a scribe's slip 544;

his help to Ilminski 1, 187, 326, Pr. lv; misleads by uniform

"Luknow" App. T; omissions 2, 632, 468, 559 (_important_); a

prayer reproduced in its words 316; quoted 715; —+questioned

readings+:—143, 223-5-9, 324-7, 333-7, 369, 400-16, Add. Note,

P. 416, 446-49-57-62-67 (shaving-passage), 478,

523-34-49-55-59-61, 608-9, 617-19-26-38-40-46-47; —[_Numerous

verbal explanations and other notes are reproduced as

Erskine's and each identified_];

(4) +Turki-English work+:—_The Bābur-nāma in English_

(_Memoirs of Babūr_), Annette S. Beveridge—_see_ Preface and

other contents of these volumes.

_Bābar_, Stanley Lane Poole—the Eight Stars 139; a misled note 468.

_Bābur und Abu'l-faẓl_, Teufel [_ZDMG, 1862_]—an opinion negatived

119;

useful critique on "Fragments" (_q.v._) Preface Cap. III, Part III

and App. D; Mubīn MS. used by Berézine 438;

Babur-nama title 653, Pr. xxxiii.

_Bahar-i-`ajam_ (Pers. Dict.) _see_ Dictionaries.

_Bāz-nāma_ (Book of Sport), Muḥibb-i-`alī _Barlās_—its author's

descent 276;

_l_ exchanged with _n_ (_cf._ _Luḥānī and Nuḥānī_) _ib._

Bélin M.—[_Journal Asiatique xvi, xvii_] 257-8, 271-82-92.

_Bengali Household Stories_, Macculoch—a sign of obedience 275.

Beveridge Annette S.—JRAS. Notes in referred to _in loco_:—MSS. of

the B.N. Turki text 1900;

Further Notes 1902,

Haidarabad Codex and all others 1905, 1906;

Elphinstone Codex 1907;

Material for a definitive text and account of Kehr's Codex and its

Persian alloy 1908;

Kehr's Latin Version of part of his source _i.e._

the _Wāqi`-nāma-i-pādshāhī_ (Bukhara Compilation _q.v._) 1908,

Klaproth's _Archiv_ 1909, and (expected) on the confused identity

of the Bukhārā Compilation with the _Bābur-nāma_ 1922;

—(2) Grounds for making a new translation Preface Cap. IV;

the mistaken identity of Kehr's source (_supra_) Cap. III[2951];

of the _Bābur-nāma_, Preface _passim_.

Beveridge Henry—(1) +Notes _in loco_+:—_tabalghū_ 11;

Bābā-i-kābulī 14;

Quintets 15, 288;

a mistake by Firishta 15;

Lotus-eaters 42;

Daulat-shāh 46; Ḥāfiẓ parodied 201;

Byron's _tambourgī_ 247;

Jāmī plagiarized 258;

_Khazīnatu'l-asfiyā_ quoted 211;

Tīmūr's burial-position 266;

syphilis 279;

an illegal marriage 329;

Bābur's satirical verse and Shaikh Zain 448;

_Z̤afar-nāma_ (?) quoted 485;

"_kaka_" 502;

Khw. Khusrau's couplet 503;

the name "Cintra" for an orange 512;

Tīmūr on Hindūstān 526;

fate of Ibrāhim _Lūdī's_ mother 543;

_ṯamghā_ 553;

a pun 571;

versus traced 571, 625-6;

Ibn Batūta quoted 591;

date of Bābur's visit to Lāhor from Āgra 604;

Khwānd-amīr 605;

Raḥīm-dād 608, 688;

Mahdi Khw. 704;

Scorpio and Libra 623;

Battle of Jām 635;

"bulky Oolak" 663;

Kashmīr expedition 693;

a poor MS. App. P, lv;

Shaikh Zain's deference _ib._ lvii;

—(2) +Translations+:

—(_a_) Akbar-nāma _q.v._ and Tūzūk-i-jahāngīrī _q.v._

—(_b_) revision of Persian _farmān_ 553, and the Kānwa

Letter-of-victory 559;

—(3) +Articles referred to+:

—(_a_) A.Q.R. 1899, _Bābur's Diamond, was it the Koh-i-nūr?_ 447;

1901, _An Afghān Legend_ 375, App. K;

1910, _Paper-mills of Samarkand_ 81;

1911, _Oriental Cross-bows_ 140, 142;

_Bābur's Dīwān_ (Rāmpūr MS.) 439;

_Some verses by the Emperor Bābur_ 439

—1915, Silhādī and the _Mirāt-i-sikandari_ 614;

—(_b_) Calcutta Review 1884, _the Patna Massacre_ 672;

—JASB. 1898, _Bāyazīd Bīyāt_ 691;

—1905, _The Emperor Bābur's legendary son_ 558;

—1884, _Authorship of the Dabistān_;

—1916, _Tārīkh-i-salāṯīn-i-afāghana_ 693;

—(_c_) JRAS. 1900, _On the word nihilam_ 45, 224

—1901, _Pers. MSS. in Indian Libraries_ 348

—1910, _On the word mutaiyīm_ 16, 275

—1913-14, _Coinage of Ḥusain Bāī-qarā_ App. H, xxvi

—1916, _Rashaḥāt-i-`ainu'l-ḥayāt_ 620;

—(4) +Other related articles+:—

(_a_) A. S. Q.—_Emperor Bābur and the Habību's-siyar_ 1906;

_Emp. B. and Khwānd-amīr_ 1909 (_2 parts_);

_Emp. B.'s opinion of India_ 1917;

_Attempt to poison B._ _ib._;

_Was `Abdu'r-raḥīm the translator of B.'s Mems. into Persian?_

1900 (_2 parts_);

(_b_) JRAS.—_The B.N. "Fragments"_ 1908;

_Date of Shāh Ḥasan Arghūn's death_ 1914;

_An obscure quatrain by Banā'i_ 1917;

_The Mongol title Tarkhān_ _ib._;

_Tarkhān and Tarquinius_ 1918[2952];

—(5) +His help+: _see_ Postscript of Thanks, Preface lxi.

The Bible—untrimmed beard 552;

moon-stroke 608.

_Bibliothèque Orientale_, B. d'Herbélot—(_see nn. on pp. named_),

`Umar Shaikh 13;

Sātūq-būghrā Khān 29; Maḥmūd _Mīrān-shāhī_ 46;

Mātarīdiyah and Ash`ariyah Sects 75-6;

Ismā`īl _Khartank_ 76;

Naṣīru'd-dīn _Tūsī_ 79;

Nīl-āb 206;

"Qīzīl-bāsh" explained 630.

_Biographie Universelle_, Langlésart. _Babour_ xlv.

_Biographies of Ladies_ (_Sprenger's Cat._)—two women-poets 286.

_Birds of India_, T. C. Jerdon—partridge-tippets 496;

cries _ib._;

bustard 498;

_mānek_ 499;

_likhh_ (florican) App. N;

_kabg-i-darī_and _chīūrtīka_ (snow-cock) _ib._

"Blessed Ten" 562.

Blochmann H. (_JASB. 1873_)—Bābur's Mosque in Saṃbhal 687;

_see_ _Āyīn-i-akbari._

Blood-ransom 461;

retaliation 64, 102, 119, 194, 251-53, 424.

Boats—383-5-7-8, 407-10-22-23-54, 589, 652-4-5-6-8-9, 660, 662;

Bābur names his Ganges flotilla 663, 669, 670-1-4-9, 681-4;

pontoon bridge 599, 633.

Book-names—Akhsīkīt = Akhsī 9;

Banākat = Shāhrukhiya 76;

Chāch and Shāsh = Tāsh-kīnt 13, 76;

Gālīūr or Gālīwar = Gūālīār 605;

Nashaf and Nakhshab = Qarshī 84;

Nagarahāra = Nīng-nahār 207;

Tarāz = Yāngī 2.

Book-room—Ghāzī Khān _Lūdī's_ 460.

Books (_no titles_)—Exposition of the _Nafaḥāt_ 284;

On Jurisprudence 285,

—prosody 271,

—rhyme 285,

—riddles 289.

_Botany of the Afghan Delimitation Commission_, Aitchison—regional

grasses 222;

_qarqand_ = _sax-aol_(_?_) 223.

Brahminical thread 561.

Bridge of boats _see_ Boats.

_Buddhist Records_, S. Beal—Greater Udyāna-pūra App. E, xxi;

sugarcane in Lāmghān 203 (_where read Beal_).

Browne, Professor Edward Granville—the Ḥaidarābād Codex Facsimile,

Preface xlvi (No. x).

Building-stone—Samarkand 83,

Kābul 710,

Chandīrī 597,

Dūlpūr 606,

Gūālīār 608,

Bīāna 611.

"Bukhārā Compilation," known as "_Bābur-nāma_"

see _Wāqī`nāma-i-pādshāhī_.

Bullies of Marghīnān (Marghīlān) 7 (_where in line 1, add_, "They are

notorious in Mā-warā'u'n-nahr for their bullyings").

_Burhān-i-qāṯi`_ (Pers. Dict.) _see_ Dictionaries.

_Buried Cities of Khotan_, Sir M. Aurel Stein—Aq-būrā-rūd 4.

_Bū-stān_, Sa`dī—couplets quoted 139, 152, 626.

+Noticeable words+:—

(P.-Ar.-T.) _bāghāt_, _bāghlār_, _bāghchā_ and _begāt_, _beglār_ 5,

80, 478;

_bāghīsh_ 59, 69;

_bakhshī_ (in M. surgeon) 169;

_bāshlīqlār_ (commanders) 119;

_bātmān_ (a weight) 261;

_bātqāq_ (slough of despond) 31;

_bāī_ (rich man) 127;

_bāīrī_ (old servant) 30;

_bī_ = beg 127-8;

_bīldūrga_ 225;

_b:d-hindī_ = P. _sih-bandī_ (Byde Horse) 470;

_bīlāk_ 446;

_būghū-marāl_ 8, 10;

_būghdā_ (cutlass) 40;

_būlāk_ and _balūq_ 196, 17 and 221;

_būsh_ (bosh) 507.

_Cabool_ (Kabul), Sir Alex. Burns—(_see nn. on pp. named_);

wind and running sands 201, 215;

climate 204;

_kabg-i-darī_ 213;

Kohistān 214;

millet 215;

Bābur's Burial-garden 710.

Cadell, Jessie E.—quoted Preface xxvii.

Cadet-corps formed 28, App. H, xxvii.

Cairn _i.e._ "Bābur Pādshāh's Stone-heap" 446, Preface xxxvii.

Candles and candlesticks—none in Hind 518;

offensive substitutes _ib._

Canopus _see_ Suhail.

Capitals of Farghāna—Andijān 3,

Akhsi 10,

Aūz-kīnt 162.

Caravans—15, 202, 250, 331.

Carruthers, Mr. Douglas—help from App. B, vii.

Carving—Bābur no carver 304.

Caste-names—518.

Catalogues:—(_see nn. on pp. named_);

" Coins of the Shahs of Persia (B.M.), R. S. Poole—Bābur's surmised

vassal coin 355, App. H, xxx, Preface xxxv;

" Feronia Nursery Calcutta, Seth—Jack-fruit 506;

_sang-tarā_ orange 511;

" Library of the King of Oudh, A. Sprenger—Biographies of Ladies 286;

_Shāh u Darwesh_ 290;

Ahlī 290;

" Library of Tippoo Sulṯān, C. Stewart—_T̤abaqāt-i-naṣīrī_ 479;

" _Manuscrits Turcs de l'Institut des langues orientales_, W. D.

Smirnov—_Malfūzāt-i-tīmūri_ 653;

Bābur's writings _ib._

" Persian MSS. (B.M.), C. Rieu—Shāsh and Fanākat 2, 7;

Khw. Kamāl 8;

Akhsīkītī 9;

`Abdu'l-lāh _Barlās_ 51;

Saifī 111, 288;

Halwa-spring 260;

Niẓāmī 271;

Daulat-shah 274;

_Bāz-nāma_ 276;

Suhailī 277;

Marwārīd 278;

Amīr Ḥamza 280;

`Atā'u'l-lāh 282;

Taftazānī 283;

_Khamsatīn_ 288;

Husain _Nishapūrī_ 288;

Yūsuf of Farghāna 289;

Hilālī 290;

a scribe-poet 291;

_Sūlūku'l-mulūk_ 348;

Nawā'ī's Dīwāns arranged 419;

Histories of T̤ahmāsp 622;

_Ḥabibu's-siyar_ finished 687;

_Tārīkh-i-ṣalātīn-i-afāghāna_ 693, 701;

—Kasan Imprint misleads 259;

a questioned reading 266;

" Persian MSS. in the I.O. Library, H. Ethé—Khw. Hijrī 153;

Ḥusain _Nishapūrī_ 288;

_Shāh u Darwesh_ 290;

a scribe-poet 293[2953];

" Turki MS. in B.M., C. Rieu—the author of the _Sang-lākh_ App.

A, v;

the _Shaibānī-nāma_ 289.

Catamites 26, 42-5-9, 278, 396 (_cf._ 174 n.).

_Cathay and the way thither_, ed. Sir H. Yule (Hakluyt Society vol.

i, p. 20)—running-sands 215.

_Caubul_ (Kābul), Hon. Mountstewart Elphinstone—millet 215;

Judas-tree 216;

Indus ford (_Nīl-āb_) 378;

"Nangrahaur" App. E, xix.

"Chaghatāī Castles" 208.

Chaghatāī families—`Alī-sher _Nawā'ī_ a member of one, Preface xxxi.

Chaghatāī-Osmanisches Wörterbüch _see_ Dictionaries.

Chaghatāīsche Sprach-studien, H. Vambéry—(_mil._) pass-words

(_aūrān_) 219;

meaning of _gepanzert_ 221,

_bīldurga_ 225,

_sīghnāq_ App. Q, lxiv.

Champion's portion won and explained 53.

_Charikar_, T. C. Haughton—Kohistan of Kabul 214-5.

Charles XII's sobriquet Iron-head 14.

_Chār-ūlūs_ (Four hordes), Aulugh Beg Mirza, Preface xxx.

_Childe Harold's Pilgrimage_—tambourgi 247.

_Chinese Turkistan_, P. W. Church—marāl 8.

Chīngīz-tūrā (_ordinances_) respected 155, 298.

_Chīnīūt_, D. G. Barkley [_JRAS._ 1899]—its position 380.

Chirkas sword 65.

Chishti order 666.

_Chrestomathie Turque_, Berézine—the _Mubīn_ quoted 438, 630.

Chronograms 85, 135, 152, 217, 344, 427, 575, 596.

Cider 83.

Circumcision 14, 69.

Coincidences 71, 123, 261, 686.

Coins—_ashrafī_ 446-60;

_dām_ 383;

_kipkī_ 296;

_sikka_ (coined money ?) 277;

_shāhrukhi_ 379-83, 400, 408, 417-46-78-9, 523;

_tang_ 641;

_tanka_ "black" (_i.e._ _copper_) 521,

"white" (_i.e._ _silver_) 338-9, 344, 446, 521-7, 641, App.

P, lvii;

"red and white" (money) 522;

Bābur's "vassal coins" 354-5-6, App. H, xxx.

Confections—_ma`jūn_:—used in excess 16;

gifts of 373;

parties on non-drinking-days 447;

eating of 377-83-84-88-93, 410-12-15-16-18, 420-2, 448-50, 580-8,

615-50-59-83;

_kamālī_ 373.

Congregational Prayer—unbroken attendance at 283.

Countermark [_Bih-būd_] on coins 277, App. H, xxv, xxvi, xxix.

_Cross-bow_, Sir W. F. Payne-Gallwey—archers' marks 34;

bow-shot distances 140;

what may apply to Bābur's _ẕarb-zan_ and _tūfang_ 667.

Cunningham, Maj.-Gen. Sir Alex. _see_ _Indian Eras_ and Reports on

Arch. Survey.

Customs—Musalmān scruples about burial-places 246;

the Champion's-portion 53;

circumambulation of tombs 54, 285, 301-5-6, 475,

and of the sick 701;

amongst combatants' wives 22, 268;

dipping 16 times in bathing 151;

levirate marriage 23;

mourning rites 32, 246, 293;

a nativity-feast 344;

nine a mystic number _see s.n._ nine;

an ordeal of virtue 211;

divining from sheep-blade-bones 233;

pillars of heads 232, _i.a._ 573-6;

rock-inscription 153;

signs of submission 53, 232-3, 248;

succession in Bengal 482-3 n. 5;

unveiling a bride 37;

gifts from those marrying 43, 400;

gifts by wives _q.v._

Cyclopædia of Archery _see_ _Kulliyatu'r-rāmī_.

Czar Vassili III—Bābur's embassy to, App. Q, lxiii.

+Noticeable words+:—_Chāchī_ 13;

_chāghīr_ 83, 298;

_chāpūk_, slash-face 68;

P. _chār-dara_ 80, 629;

_chaughān_ (polo) 26;

P. _chalma_ 624;

H. _chaukandī_ = Ar. _ghurfat_ and P. _chār-dara_ (?) 629-63;

_chāpkūn_ 324;

_chiqār_ (exit) 44;

_yinka-chīcha_ 616;

_chuhra-jīrga_ 50, 227,

App. H, xxvi-vii.

_Dabistān_, Mir Ẕū'l-fiqār `Alī'u'l-ḥusaini (_pen-name Mūbad_)—Nānak

founder of the Sikh religion 461;

Rādiyān sect 622;

[concerning the authorship of the book _see_ JRAS. H.B.'s art.

_q.v.s.n._].

Darwesh-life—soldiering abandoned for 262;

return to 583.

Dating by events:—Battle of the Goat-leap 16,

Dispersion of Aīrzīn 20,

Battle of Kānbāī 111-2 [_T.R. trs._ 119];

the dating of 935 AH. 605, App. S.

Defrémery C.—[_J. des Savans_ 1873], art. _Les Mémoires de Baber_

(P. de C.) 562.

_De Paris à Samarcande_, Madame Ujfalvy—(_see nn. on pp. named_);

Barā-koh 5, 6;

Samarkand 74-5;

_qarā yīghāch_ (hard-wood elm) 81;

paper-pulping mortars 81.

De Saçy, A. L. Silvestre (_Nat. et Ex._ 265, 285)—Ḥusain Shaikh Tīmūr

273 (_cf._ _Daulat-shah_ (Browne) 538-9);

date of Hilāli's death 290.

_Dialects of the Hindu-kush_, Col. J. Biddulph—Khowārī 211;

forms of "nine" App. E, xix.

Dictionaries, Lexicons, Vocabularies:—[_see nn. on pp. named_];

" of Antiquities, W. W. Smith—clepsydra 516;

" Arabic-English Lexicon, E. W. Lane—_akhmail_ 336;

" _Arabes, Supplèment aux Dictionnaires_, R. Dozy—_baḥri_ (a falcon)

App. M, xlvi;

" _Bahār-i-`ajam_ (Pers. Dict.), Rāī Tikchana Bahār—a sign of fear

232;

the Taftazānī Shaikhs of Islām 283;

" _Burhān-i-qāti`_ (Pers. Dict.), Muḥ. Ḥusain b.

Khalfa'u't-tabrīzī—_izāra_ (dado) 80;

" _Chaghatāī-osmanisches Wörterbuch_, Shaikh Sulaiman Effendi

(ed. Kunos)—_tunqiṯār_ 464;

_qūtān_ App. N, 1;

_sīghnāq_ App. Q, lxiv;

" English-Persian, A. N. Wollaston—a rare meaning 648;

" Hindustani-English, D. Forbes—changed name of an orange 511;

"needle-melting" citron 513;

great millet (maize?) 514;

names of days 516;

gongman _ib._;

" Hindustani-English, J. Taylor [ed. W. Hunter]—"sang-tara" and

"Cintra" App. O lii;

" of Islām, J. P. Hughes—turbans 15;

eating of food 44;

_maẕhab_ 463;

the Eight Paradises 646;

legal endowment 701;

" Oriental Biographical, T. W. Beale [_ed._ _Keene_]—Khw. Naṣīr

_Tūsī_ 79;

" of Oriental Quotations, C. Field—a common couplet 22;

" Persian-English, F. Steingass—176, 202, 286, (_metres_) 514, 527,

630;

_qīzil-bāsh_ 643;

" Persico-Latinum Lexicon, I. A. Vullers—_shash-par_ 160;

_kaka_ 502;

_gharau_ 514;

_rād_ (_whence Rādagān_) 622;

" Pushtū-English, H. J. Raverty—Multakund 211;

" _Sang-lākh_ (Turki-Persian), Muḥ. Mahdi Khān—described App. B, v;

_kharpala_ (the "Qarshi birdie") _ib._;

contains verses entered as by Bābur 439;

" Sanscrit-Bengali-English, Haughton—a stork 499;

gula-prawn 502;

" of Towns (_Majama`u'l-buldān_), Yāqūt—"Akhsīkīs̤" 9, 10;

" _Turc Orientale_, A. Pavet de Courteille—Bābur's verses quoted

439, 526;

a wag-tail 501;

a meaning 626;

Bābur's script App. Q, lxiii;

" Turki Vocabulary, R. B. Shaw—_kūk-būrā_ (a game) 39;

_qūrūgh_, reserved land 81;

_aūpchīnlīk_, 4 horse-shoes and their nails 176;

_chārūq_, brogues, and _chāpān_, long coat 187;

_qālpāq_, felt wide-awake 258;

_qūsh-begi_, a Court official 278;

_shaghāwal_ ib. 463;

_jīrān_, a deer 491;

_qīn_, scabbard 503;

_akhta-begi_, master-gelder 538;

_būljār_, a rendezvous _etc._ 592;

—Part II. J. Scully—_qodan_, water-hen 224;

_kīklīk_ (_caccabis_, _chikūr_) 496;

_`aqqa_, magpie 501;

_qīrīch_, swift 501;

_būīā_, a plant 505;

_amān-qarā_ (perhaps maize) 504;

_aīrkāk-qūmūsh_, male-reed 514.

Diseases and accidents:—(_a_) +Babur's+ saddle turns 147;

sciatica 253-4;

boils 254, 657-60;

dislocated wrist 409-13-20;

tooth breaks 424;

ear-ache 310, 601-8-15;

fall of river bank 655;

fall of tent 678;

wounds of head 150-167,

—leg 167-9,

—arm-pit 176;

+his illnesses+:—unspecified (923) 365;

catarrhal discharge (_rezāndalīk_) 446-49-51;

fever (903 AH.) 88-9, (911) 247, (925) 399 to 401, (934) 585-6-8,

603-4, (935) 619-20, (937) 702-3-5;

(_b_) +Of others+:—child-birth 36;

small-pox 48;

"violent illness" 45;

frost-bite 116, 311;

cold 151;

ulcerated hand 125;

siphylis 279;

pestilence 524;

paralysis 620;

malarial fever 4, 8;

fever 33, 246.

Diversity of place-names through trs. _see_ (_e.g._) Qīzīl = Surkh,

Safed = Spīn.

Dividing line of the Afghāns and Khurāsān 200.

Divorces 267-8, 329.

_Dīwān-i Bābur Pādshāh_, [_ed. Sir E. D. Ross_]—not Bābur's earliest

collection 438-9, 447;

appears referred to 642;

verses suiting his moods and deeds 604, 626-44, 705;

verses of the Dīwān in the B.N. 526-75-84-89;

the _Wālidiyyah-risala_ and B.'s new ruler 643;

Elizabethan conceits 645;

concerning the Rāmpūr MS. App. Q, (illustration); 585; 635.

_Dīwān-i Khwāja Ḥāfiẓ_ [_ed. H. Brockhaus, trs. W. Clarke_]—a couplet

411.

_Dīwān-i Nūru'd-dīn `Abdu'r-raḥmān Jāmī_—a quatrain plagiarized 257.

Dīwān-writers mentioned by Bābur—Āhī 289;

Ahlī 290;

`Alī-sher _Nawā'ī_ (Pers.) 272;

Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ (_Turkī_) 259;

Kāmī 290;

Saifī 288;

Suhailī 277;

Maḥmūd _Barlās_ 51;

Maḥmūd _Mīrān-shāhī_ 46.

Domestic animals—ass 144;

buffalo 231, 393, 454, 490;

camel:—_khachar_ 74, 249,

_tīwa_ 232-5, 240, 376-91;

camels counted 391;

flesh eaten 251;

cost of keep 489;

gift of 382;

—cattle 150, 231-4-5-8, 333-96, 454;

symbol of submission 232;

—dog 144, 224;

elephant _s.n._ Nat. Hist.;

horse _see s.n._;

mule 194, 338;

sheep 50-5, 71, 228, 234-5-8-9, 249-50, 394;

swine 211;

yāk 55, 490 (here _baḥrī-qūtās_) App. M;

—fowls 82, 213;

goose 82;

pigeon 13, 259, 401.

Domestic appliances—china 80, 195, 407;

festal ornament 304, App. I;

drinking cups 489, 298 and 552;

fuel 223, 311;

goatskins 371, 421;

gong 515;

knife 44;

lamp 518;

litter 254 and 401, 331 n. 3, 268;

rope 509;

spoon 44, 73 n. 1, 407, 509;

table-cloth 44, 132;

tooth-pick 407;

torch 213-34, 387-8, 518.

Dreams—Bābur's 132, (attributed) 132 n. 2, App. D, xi;

another's App. D, xii.

Dress, articles of—_bāsh-ayāq_ = _sar-u-pā_ (head to foot) _i.a._

159, 393;

bathing-cloth (_fūṯa_) 275, 527;

brogues (_chārūq_) 187;

caps:—black lambskin (_qarā-qūzī būrk_) 258,

ermine (_ās būrk_) 150,

_Mughūl būrk_ 15, 179;

_muftūl_ or _mūftūnlūq Mughūl būrk_ 159;

helm-cap (_dūwulgha būrk_) 167;

—_chār-qab_ 304, 527;

clasp (_qulāb_) 156;

girdle (_tak-bund_) 156, (_bīl-bāgh_ lit. waist-band) 298,

(_kamr-bund_) 642;

cymar (_khimār_) 561;

coats and tunics:—_jāma_ 652,

surtout (_jība_) 303, 632,

long coat (_chāpān_) 187,

sheep-skin coat (_postīn_) 181;

short tunic (_nīmcha_) 652;

tunic and coat (_tūn_) 14, 51, 159, 166, 371, 400;

clothes-in-wear (_artmāq_, _artmāq_) 339;

torque (_ṯauq_) 561;

head-wear (_bāshlīq_) 632;

_lung_ (_dhoti_) 519;

rain-cloak (_kīpīng_) 389;

feather tippet 496;

turban 14, 33, 101, 258;

turban-aigrette 225, 325;

wide-awake (_qālpāq_);

vest (_kūnglāk_) 171.

Drums—nagaret 144, 155, 250, 337, 369, 628;

of departure 235, morning 392, saddle 163-4;

drumming sound [at the Running Sands] 315;

dismissal of 595;

tambour-player 247.

_Durch Asien's Wüsten_, Sven Hedin—Farghāna wind 9.

Dynasties—Bāhmani 482;

Qīlīch 29;

Tūghlūq 451;

Shaibānī's destruction of 39;

"Mughūl

Dynasty" a misnomer in Hind 158 (_see s.nn. Turk and Mughūl_).

+Noticeable words:+—

_dābān_, a difficult defile;

_dādā_ 157 (_see ṯaghāī_);

Ar. _daur_, warp of a bow, App. C;

_dīm_ [_T root de_, _telling_] = P. _san_, numbering 154[2954], 161,

468, Add. Note, P. 54.

Ear-rings 510 (_where add (in l. 5) an omitted passage entered in App.

O, liv_).

_Economic Products of India_, Watts—date-plum 210;

fish-drugs 226;

oranges var. 512.

Editors mentioned _in loco_—A. S. Beveridge, G. B.'s _Humāyūn-nāma_,

and Fac-simile of the Ḥaidarābād Codex;

H. Brockhaus, _Die Lieder des Hafis_;

E. G. Browne, _Taẕkirātu'sh-shu`arā_ (Memoirs of Poets),

_Tārīkh-i-guzīda_ (Select History);

C. M. Fræhn, _Shajarat-i Turk_ (Genealogical Tree of the Turk);

N. I. Ilminski, _Bāber-nāma_ (Kasan Imprint);

I. Kūnos, Shaikh Sulaimān _Effendī's_ Vocabulary;

D. C. Phillott, _Taẕkirāt-i T̤ahmāsp_;

E. D. Ross, _Bābur's Dīwān_ (Rāmpūr MS.), and Three Turkī MSS. from

Kashghar;

C. Schafer, _Siyāsat-nāma_;

R. C. Temple, _Peter Munday's Travels_;

F. Veliaminof-Zernov, _Abūshqa_;

H. Yule, Wood's _Journey_.

_Einblicke in das Farghana Thal_—A. I. v. Middendorf—winds 9.

Elphinstone, Hon. M.—his Codex _see s.n. Bābur-nāma_.

Embassy from Bābur to Moscow App. Q, lxiii.

_Embassy to Timur_, Ruy Gonsalves di Clavigo (_trs. Sir C.

Markham_)—Hindustan the Less 46;

kneeling in greeting 54;

Samarkand 74-5-8;

Kesh 83.

_Encyclopædia Britannica_—range of temperature 204;

Farīdu'd-dīn _`At̤t̤ār_ 271;

rhinohorns 408;

maize when first in Asia 509.

_Encyclopædia of Islām_—Réné Basset's art. Al-buṣīrī 620.

Erskine William—Preface xxxiii, xliii-iv-viii-ix, Cap. IV,

[_see Memoirs of Baber and History of India_].

_Essays_, Lord Bacon—Ismā`īl _Ṣafawī's_ personal beauty 441.

Etiquette and decorum—well-mannered 45, 271-3-6, 303;

knees not crossed 33;

feet hidden 34;

deference to elders 303;

epistolary 332;

farewell 330;

—+Interviews+:—kneeling 61-9, 301, 408;

looking one another in the eyes (_i.a._) 54, 64;

embrace 160;

+—Meetings+:—The Khāns with Bābur 54, 159, 169;

the two Khāns 160;

Tīmūriya reception 59;

Bābur and the Bāī-qarā Mīrzās 297-8-9, and elder Begims 301-97;

his reception of Khusrau Shāh 193,

Daulat Khān 459,

Naṣrat Shāh's envoy 640-1.

Exemplars of Bābur—Preface, Cap. I.

_Expédition scientifique Française_, C. E. Ujfalvy—_yīghāch_

(_measure_) 4;

Aūsh (Ūsh) 5;

Barā-koh 5;

Bābur's serviceable "Farsī-gūī" 7;

misreading (?) App. A, ii;

distances near old Akhsī _ib._ v;

Samarkand 74;

Āb-burdan 152.

_Explorations in Turkistan_, R. Pumpelly—Āq-būrā-rūd (_Huntingdon's

art._) 5;

Akhsī App. A, i, v.

_Fair at Sakhī-sarwār_, Michael Macauliffe—238.

_Famous Monuments of Central India_, Sir Lepel H. Griffin—Gūālīār 605.

_Fān-valley_, W. R. Rickmers—[_JRGS. 1907_], Sara-tāq-dābān 129;

Āb-burdan 152.

_Farhang-i-aẕfarī_ [_Turki-Pers. Dict._] _nihilam_ explained 45.

_Fauna of British India_, Oates and Blanford—flying-squirrel and

snow-cock 213 nn. 5, 6, 7;

various birds 495, 497, 501.

Festivals—Bābur's Rāmẓān rule 584;

Īd-i-fiṯr 66, 235, 311, 351, 410, 584, 683, 689;

Īd-i-qurb-ān 154;

Nū-roz 236;

approximation of Nū-roz and Īd-i-fiṯr 236.

Fifth-share (_Khams_) 324.

Five-days' World 50, 128, 328.

_Flora Indica_, W. Roxburgh—spikenard 392;

_mahuwā_ 505;

_gūlar_ 508;

_chirūnji_ _ib._;

_kīūrā_ 514.

"Florio Beg _Beneveni_", Secretary to a Russian Mission, Preface xliv.

Folk-lore—test of a dead woman's virtue 212;

blizzard-raising spring 219;

"commerce with the Spheres" 275;

eye-bewitchment 664;

omen as to sex of an unborn babe App. L;

succession customs 482.

Food (_ex. birds and fruits_)—bread 148 (_cf. A.N. trs. i, 421 for

spiced bread, also Memoirs p. 144 n._);

brochettes (_kabāb_) 148, 415;

betel 440;

camel-flesh 493;

carrots 542;

cheese 394;

meat cold 411;

date-palm cheese 508;

dried meat 542;

fritters 541;

haggis 506;

hare 542;

honey 203, 409, 440;

lotus seed 660;

mango preserve 440;

millet porridge 181;

pistachio nuts 508 (cf. _s.n._ Nat. Hist.).

_A Frontier Campaign_, Lord Fincastle—_khahr_ = _shahr_ 367;

Katgola and Panj-kūra 374.

Frontier-posts 213.

Games and amusements—acrobats 635;

cards 584;

chess 38, 275-84-87;

dancing 276-99, 303;

dancing-girls 522, 634;

dice 16, 275-8;

draughts 16, 278;

feats of archery _q.v._;

fights of cocks 259, rams 259, elephants 631, camels 631;

improvisation and recitation of verse 16, 26, Preface xxx;

_kūk-būrā_ 39;

leap-frog 26;

pigeon-flying 13, 259;

polo (_chaughān_) 26;

wrestling 292, 660-83, Index I. _s. nn._ Dost-i-yāsīn, Ṣādīq;

hawking and fowling _see s.n._

Gardens—+Andijān+:—Chār-bāgh 29,

Ḥāfiẓ Beg's 108,

Birds' 168,

Aūsh 5,

Asfara 7,

Kāsān 10;

Tāshkīnt:—Ḥaidar Kūkūl-dāsh's 54,

Poplar 145, 146;

+Samarkand+:—Heart-expanding 78, 82,

New 62, 138,

North, Paradise, Plane-tree 78,

Plain's 92,

Porcelain, World-picture 78,

Darwesh Tarkhān's 80, 81;

+Kābul+:—Almshouse 315,

Avenue 647,

Bābur's Burial-garden 709 _see_ illustrations,

Chār-bāgh 249-51-54, 346-97-98, 416-7-8,

Ḥaidar _Tāqī's_ 198, 401,

Khalīfa's 315,

Little 198,

Paradise 315-6-7,

Plane-tree 401, 418,

Private 346-97,

Rendezvous (?) 346,

Violet 395, 415-7;

+Koh-dāman+:—Istālif 216-7, 398, 416,

New Year's 246, Royal 418;

+Nīng-nahār+:—447,

Adīnapūr 207 and n. 5,

Chār-bāgh, Fidelity 207 n. 5, 208, 394, 409, 414-21-22, 443-7;

Qarā-tu 395;

+Herāt+:—`Alī-sher's 305,

Marigold, Town, White 306, Raven's 134, 306;

+Hindustan+:—_Ṣafā_ (purity) 381, 665,

(Agra), Chār-bāgh, Eight-paradises 531-3-7, 543-4, 548, 616-34-86,

Gold-scattering 640-41, 689 n. 3, *708,

Garden of Rest 709,

(+Dūlpūr+) Chār-bāgh 603-6-15,

Lotus 639, (on the Gagar) 465,

(Sīkrī) 581-4,

(+Gūālīār+) 607-10-12-13-14.

Gardening _see_ "Indian" and "Manual".

The Gate—Lordship in 24;

Bābur's 26, 32;

the place of judgment 24, 197, 259;

Gate-house 43;

between-the-doors 24, 100, 133;

waiting in 277;

gate-ward post 166.

_Gates of India_, Sir T. H. Holdich—a Central Asian claim to Greek

descent 22;

headwaters in Koh-i-baba 216;

a route 310.

Gazetteers:—[_see nn. on pp. named_];

" of India [ed. 1908-9]—Observatories 79;

Nīl-āb 206; Gūr-khattri 230;

Pīr Kānū 238;

Sawātī 378;

Parhāla 387;

Nagarahāra App. E, xvii, xx (Bellew);

the Gagar (Kakar, Ghagghar) 465;

Bāgar 573;

Chandawār, Chandwār 581-9, 643;

Lukhnūr 582;

Sarwān 587;

Sikandra Rao _ib._;

Gūālīār 605, 610, 611;

Parsarūr 684;—Gujūr 250;

Kakar 386;

Luḥānī (var.) 455;

Mundāhir 700;

—brackish streams 384;

a ruined range 486;

a hunting-ground (Bārī) 509;

Jūna(h)pūr = Junpūr 676;

—tree squirrel 492;

frogs 503;

_yāk_ App. M, xlvii.

District Gs. of India:—Allahabad, (H. G. Neville), 653;

`Azamgarh, ("), 680;

Ballia, ("), 664, 667;

Etawa, (Drake-Brockmann), 644 nn. 2, 6;

Fathpur, (H. G. Neville), 651;

Fyzabad, (") 656, App. U;

Ghazipur, (Drake-Brockmann), 658;

Gualiar, C. E. Luard, 590-4-7, 605-9, 610-12-13-14;

Gurgaon, (F. Cunningham), 578-80;

Jihlam, ("), 452, 461;

Mainpuri, (E. R. Neave), 643-4;

Rawalpindi, (F. A. Robertson), 452;

Saran, (L. L. S. O'Malley), 664;

Shahabad (D. B. Allen), 664;

Sultanpur, (H. G. Neville), 683;

Ulwar, Alwar (P. W. Powlett), 557-8.

Gazetteers of the Province of Oude, App. T, lxxv, lxxvi.

" of the Turkistan Region, Col. L. F. Kostenko

—+Farghāna:+—passes 2;

fruits 3;

cooking recipe 4;

fever 4;

running-waters 5;

Āq-būrā-rūd 5;

Khujand 7, 8;

Mogol-tau 8;

Sang-ferry 176;

—+Samarkand:+—74;

extent of town 75, 145;

Kohīk-sū 76;

paper-making 81;

Āb-burdan 15;

three passes 83, 90, 129;

Lake Iskandar 129;

—distances 4, 6, 75, 84;

ravines App. A, ii;

various _ib._ v;

rapid riding 25;

_kūk-būrā_ 37;

Sārts and their tongues 6, 7;

Central Asian claim to Greek descent 22.

_Géographie_, Abū'l-feda [_trs. Reinaud_]—land cultivated by the

Zar-afshān (Kohik) 76;

Naṣīr _Tūsī_ 79;

names of Qarshī 84.

_Geography and History of Bengal_, H. Blochmann—Habshi

succession-customs 452.

" _of the Qandahār Inscription_, T. Beames [JRAS. 1898]—revision

incomplete App. T. xxxiv.

" _Oriental_ [_Ashkālu'l-bilād_] Ibn Ḥauqāl,

[_trs. Ouseley_]—absorption of the Sīr 3;

"Banakas̤" 9;

Akhsī App. A, ii, iii;

Kohik irrigation 76;

Samarkand Gates 77;

Qarshi names 84.

Geographical unit, [_village and its cultivated land_] 3.

_Geschichte von schönen Redekünste Persiens_, Freiherr v.

Hammer-Purgstall—Hilālī 290;

_Shāh u Darwesh_ 290;

Sām Mīrzā's jeer 648.

_Ghiyāsu'l-lughāt_ (Pers. Dict.), Muḥ. Ghiyāsu'd-dīn

_Rāmpūrī_—_kardi_-peach 504.

Ghulām-i-muḥammad (_collaborator with Raverty_)—Nijr-au 213;

Nīl-āb 206;

Bābur's frontier-posts 213;

a route 208.

Gibb, E. J. Wilkinson, Memorial Trust—Preface xlvii.

_Glossary of Terms_, H. H. Wilson—_ser_ (_sīr_)-measure 517;

_tanāb_-measure 630.

_The Golden Bough_, T. G. Frazer—a succession custom 482.

_Goswara Inscription_, Kittoe and Kielhorn [_I.A. 1888_]—App. E,

xviii-ix, xxii.

Grant, Mr. Ogilvie—his help App. B, vii.

_Great Diamonds of the World_, E. W. Streeter—its Koh-i-nūr account

incomplete 477.

Greek descent, 22, 341.

Guest-begs 141, 227.

Gul-badan Begīm (_Lady Rosebody_) _see_ H. N.

_Gulistān_, Sa`dī [_trs. Eastwick_]—quoted 42, 152-8, 190, 313.

_Gulzār-i-Bihār_, Ajodhya Prasad—rulers in Tirhut and Darbanga App.

P, lvii;

varied by Sir G. A. Grierson (_I. A._ 1885) _ib._ n. 1.

+Noticeable words:+—

P. _gosha_, bow-tip and notch App. C;

P. _gosha-gīr_, an archer's repairing-tool 160-6, App. C, =

_chaprās_ and _kadāng_; P. _ghūnchachī_ 17.

_Ḥabību's-siyar_, Khwānd-amīr—[_see nn. on pp. named_];

relations with the _Bābur-nāma_ 57, 127, 256, 328;

value as a source 70, 348, 426;

not used for _The Memoirs_ 347;

used by Bābur 11, 256-91;

completion of 687;

—Kinsmen of Bābur 13,[2955] 18, 34-5, 46-8, 50, 61, 90, 111, 127;

—Bābur 29, 147, 184, 297, 354-7, 432-7, 704;

—various persons 25, 38, 47, 50-4-8, 72, 98, 111, 128, 249, 396;

[Bih-būd] 227 and App. H, xxvi, 579, 621;

_varia_ 133, 244-96, 327-8-9, 463 (_n. where read Tamarisk_), 469,

617-22;

—Herāt 305;

Chār-shaṃba 71;

_kīsāk_ 66;

Niẕāmī 85 (_where in n. read l. 2_), Ḥ.S. iii, 44, 167.

_Haft Iqlīm_, Amīn Aḥmad _Rāzī_—celebrities of Chīrkh 217.

Hand-book to Dihli, H. J. Keene—places visited by Bābur 475.

" to Bengal, Murray's—observatories 79;

Dihli 475, 704.

" to the Panj-āb, Murray's—Qandahār Inscription App. J, xxxiii.

Hawking and fowling—experts in 31-8, 40-5, 67, 270-3-6;

birds with dogs 224;

a story 254;

lost hawk 394;

Bābur's gift of a goshawk (_qārchīgha_) 385;

Aḥmad _Mīrān-shāhī_ and goshawks 34, Add. Note, P. 34.

Herāt's high standard of proficiency 283, Preface xxx;

_see_ Index II.

_Herat, On the city of_, Col. C. E. Yule [_JASB. 1887_]—280, 305-6.

" B. de Meynard (J. A. xvi)—257, 305-6-7, 326.

_Hidāyat_, Burhānu'd-dīn `Alī _Qīlīch_ (_trs. C. Hamilton_)—its

author's birth-place 7, 76;

held in honour 76;

his descendant 29;

_Khams_, the Fifth 324.

_Hidāyatu'r-rāmī_ (The Archer's Guide), Amīnu'd-dīn (T. O. MS.

2768)—_nāwak_ 142;

_gosha-gīr_ App. C, viii;

(_cf._ _AQR. 1911_, _H.B.'s art. Oriental Cross-bows_).

_High Tartary_, R. Shaw—_tanga_, (_coin_) App. P, lvii.

Hindū-shāhī rulers in Kābul 200.

Hindustani uses of "Khurāsān" 202 and other words 455-88-91-92-99

(_where for yak-rang read bak-ding_);

pronunciation 380, 484.

Hinks, Mr. A. E. (_R.G.S._), estimate of distance from Kishm to

Qandahār 621.

_Histoire de Chingiz Khan_, F. Pétis de la Croix, the elder—Gūk-sarāī

63, Ascension Stone 77.

_Histoire du Khanat de Khokand_, L. Cahun—Farghāna winds 9.

" _du Khanat de Khokand_, Gen. V. R. Nalivkine—Sarts 6;

Akhsī App. A, i, iv, v;

tradition of Bābur's abandoned child 358.

" _de Timur Beg_, F. Pétis de la Croix, the younger—Samarkand Gates

and walls 77 (_see Z̤afar-nāma_).

_Historical Sketches_, Col. Mark Wilks—_wulsa_ (flight _en masse_)

486-7 (_where for "ūlwash" read ūlwan_);

Add. Notes, P. 487.

Histories:—(_see nn. on pp. named_).

" of Bukhara, A. Vambéry—descent of chiefs 244.

" of Gujrāt, E. C. Bayley trs. _see Mirāt_.

" of India, Elliott and Dowson—Tarkhāns 31 (_where add (n. 4)

references vol. i, 300, 320-1, 498_);

Farmūlis 456, 675;

Bugīāls 452;

_varia_ 274, 440-77, 652-9, 693;

places 191, 219, 457, 582, 699;

earthquake 247;

Mīān = Shaikh 457;

a B. N. source 348, 428-39, 621;

_The Malfūzāt-i-tīmūrī_ 653;

supers-session of B.'s sons proposed 703.

" of India, Baber, W. Erskine—148-94, 247, 332-8, 343-6, 361, 440-78,

520-2, 562, 651, 702;

gunpowder 369;

coins and Revenue List 446-78, 520-22, 627, App. P, lv;

value of the book 428.

" of Musical Sounds, C. Carus-Wilson—215.

" of Ottoman Poetry, E. J. Gibbs—double meaning in composition App.

Q, lxiv.

_Hobson-Jobson_, Sir H. Yule (_ed. Crookes_)—(_see nn. on pp.

named_), Byde (_var._) Horse 470;

the Koh-i-nūr 477;

black-buck 491;

gynee-cow 492;

partridge cries 496;

rock-pigeon (bāghrī-qarā?) 498;

coucal 500;

_koel_ 501;

mango 503;

plantain 504;

"mohwa" 505;

_kīshmīsh_ 505;

_jambū_ 506;

jack-fruit 506;

toddy 509;

an orange 511;

shoe-flower 513;

ghurry (clepsydra) 516;

_ser_ (measure) 517;

"bowly" (_baoli_) 533;

"talookdār" 621;

"cuscuss"-grass 631;

"moonaul" (monal) App. N, xlix;

"choki" App. V, lxxxi.

Holy War—against Kāfiristān 46;

Bābur's against Sangā 547 _et seq._ and Chandīrī 589;

references to 579-83, 637.

Horse-accoutrement—Mughūl 160;

mail 140-67, 380;

saddle-bags 338.

Horses—_tīpūchāqs_;—a breeder of 38;

mentioned 235, 303 and 336 (grey), 383 (almond-coloured), 401,

captured at Qandahār 338;

—Kābul horse-trade 202;

horses bred for sale 235;

how fed in a siege 145;

eaten on a journey 148;

swim the Zarafshān in mail 140;

in snow 253, 308-11;

single-file in snow 314;

women's use of during a battle 268;

murrians 31;

abandoned 239, 379;

invalided to Kābul 376-8;

trodden down by elephants 457;

restorative treatment 666;

—tribute in 228, _etc._;

raided by Bābur 313;

galloping-ground for 222;

steps counted to estimate a distance 666;

—_qūsh-āt_, a change-horse led by a rider 453;

corn and grass for 186, 221-2-3, 238; 311, 394;

unfit grass 222;

anatomical similarity with the rhinoceros 490.

Hot-bath, _ḥammān_—Samarkand 78,

Akhsī 173,

Kābul 346,

Bābur finds none in Hindūstān 518,

constructs in Agra, 532, 634,

in Dūlpūr 614, 639.

Households and families—various 32, 123, 125-9, 141;

Bābur's sent to him 71-2, 151-3;

(B.'s) 184, 306;

marching for Kābul 189, 191-7;

Mughūls' come to B.'s army 192-4;

B. safeguards 199, 460-1;

driven like sheep 242 (2);

Bāī-qarās desert 327;

Shaibānī anxious about 135, 343;

B.'s come to Hind 645-6, 650-7-8, 665-75-89;

his wives and children 711-4.

Houses—high 221,

windowed 201;

in Chandīrī 597;

in Gūālīār 608.

Huma, a fabulous bird 26.

Hunting:—circle (_jīrga_) 114, 325, 424-50, 657;

Babur's hunting 296, 602, 707.

_Humāyūn-nāma_, Bāyazīd Bīyāt—a commanded book 691.

_Humāyūn-nāma_, Gul-badan Begīm—(_trs. and ed. A. S. Beveridge_)—[_see

nn. on pp. named_];

Adik Sl. 23;

a betrothal 48;

Khān-zāda 147;

Māh-chūchūk 199, 342;

Apāq B. 301;

Mahdī Khw. 381, 688, 703-4, 579;

`Asas (1) 387, (2) 552;

Māmā Atūn 148, 407;

various men 408 and 640, 526;

a begīm's manly pursuits 263;

Māhim B. 344, 686;

Mirzā Khān 433 (_where, l. 2 fr. ft. read grand-"mother"_);

Bābur's sons 436, App. J, xxxv, 619, App. L, xliii, 545;

B.'s daughters 441, 522, 708, 713;

Bābur's wounds 167, 524, 616, 630;

his self-devotion 701, (illustration 702, Preface xxxii;)

his death 708-9;

removal of body to Kābul 709;

—references to the H.N. 347, 689, 691-4, Pref. xxviii;

its Biographical App. 13, 705, 711.

Ibn Batuta _see_ Travels.

" Ḥauqāl _see_ Geography.

_Illustrated London News_—fortress gun and stone ammunition 595;

rafts 673.

_Indian Eras_, Sir Alex. Cunningham—intercalary months 515;

discrepant dates App. S, lxxi.

_Indian Forest Trees_, D. Brandis—[_see nn. on pp. named_],

date-plum 210;

cypress 222;

weeping-willow App. I, xxxii;

"mohwa" 505;

bullace-plum 507;

orange-like fruits 510;

ebony-tree 585.

_Indian Hand-book of Gardening_, G. T. F. Speede—_sinjid_ (jujube) 203;

_amlūk_ (date-plum) 210;

_saṃbal_ (spikenard) 392;

"keeras" (cherry) 501;

_kamrak_ (_averrhoa carambola_) 506;

_sang-tāra_ (orange) 511;

under-ground jack-fruit App. O, lii.

Inscriptions—Bābur's atĀb-burdan 152,

Bād-i-pīch pass 343,

Qandahār App. T;

—on Ajodhya Mosque App. U;

on B.'s tomb 710.

_Inscriptions de Caboul_, J. Darmesteter [_J.A. 1888_]—in Bābur's

Burial-garden 710.

Intercession—Bābur's, through Aḥrārī 620;

through Imām `Alī, 702.

"Islam"'s foes killed 370;

its army 564.

Ivory 489.

Jogis—at Gūr-khattrī 230.

_Journal of Travel_, W. Griffiths—red apple 507;

_cicadæ_ s. of Ghazni App. N, l.

_Journey from Bengal to England_, G. Forster—division of climates

229 (_where for "Travels" read Journey_).

_Journey to the Sources of the Oxus_, J. Wood (_ed. Yule_)—Kābul 199;

Running-sands 201, 215;

Hindu-kush passes (_Yule's Introduction_) 204;

dun sheep 224;

Nagarahāra regions App. E, xxiii.

_Journeys in Biluchistan, Afghanistan and the Panj-ab_,

E. Masson—(_see nn. on pp. named_), Kābul 199, 200, 201,

(fruits) 203-4;

Shibr 215;

Panjhīr 205;

Nīl-āb (in Ghūr-bund) 216;

Adīnapūr 207;

Chaghatāī castles 208;

a meaning of "Lām" 210;

Running-sands 215;

Judas-tree 216;

—places 405, 412-17-45, 647;

routes 231, 417;

sign of submission 232;

Nagarahāra App. E, xvii;

"Babur Padshah's stone-heap" (cairn) 416;

Preface p. xxxviii.

_Journey to India overland_, A. Conolly—Kābul 199;

_rawāj_ (rhubarb) 203.

Kabul _see_ "Cabool" and "Caubul".

"Kāfir"—uses of the word 481-3; 518, 577.

_Kafirs of the Hindu-kush_, Robertson—their wines 212.

_Kaiser Akbar_, Count F. v. Noer (_trs. A. S. Beveridge_)—finance

reform 282.

Kehr, Dr. G. J. [_scribe of the Pet. F. O. School Codex of the

"Bukhārā Bābur-nāma"_] see _Wāqi`-nāma-i-pādshāhī_.

The _Khamsatīn_ (Two Quintets)—a reader of 15;

imitated 288.

_Khazīnatu'l-asfiyā_ [Treasury of Saints], Ghulām-i-sarwār—Khwājakī

Khw. 67;

Mīr Sayyid `Alī _Ḥamadānī's_ grave 211;

Pīr Kānū 238;

Jālalu'd-dīn _Pūrānī_ 306;

Sharafu'd-dīn _Munīrī_ 666.

_Khuṯba_—read disloyally 52, 328;

Bābur's compact 354-6;

read in Dihli for him 476.

The (Koh-i-nūr) diamond 477, 702.

Klaproth Jules—Preface xxxix, xlvii;

[_see_ _Archiv_ and _Mémoires relatifs etc._].

_Kulliyatu'r-rāmī_ (Cyclopædia of Archery), Muḥ. Budhā'ī—_nāwak_ 142;

_gosha-gīr_ App. C, viii;

(_cf. Oriental Cross-bows, H.B. AQR. 1911_).

+Noticeable words:+—_khachar_ 74, 249; _khāk-bīla_

(leap-frog) 26; _Khān-dāda_; _kīsāk_ (old person) 66; _kīm_

(yeast) 423; _kīyīk_ 6, 8, 10, 224, 491; _khimār_ = cymar

(scarf) 561; _kūīlāk_ syn. _kūnglāk_ (pullover vest, jersey)

171-5; _kūkbūrā_ see _aūghlāqchī_; _kūr-khāna_; Qarshī = Ar.

_qaṣr_ 84; _kūrūsh_, looking in the eyes, interviewing _i.a._

54, 64, 640 (_cf. qūchūsh_, embracing); _kusarū_[?] 369;

_kūshlūq_ 250.

_La Grande inscription de Qandahar_, J. Darmesteter (_JAS. 1890_),

App. J, xxxiii-iv.

_Lahor to Yaṛkand_, Hume and Henderson—_yāk_ App. M, xlvii.

Laidlaw (_JASB 1848_)—nasal utterance App. E.

Lane's Lexicon _see_ Dictionaries.

Langlés art. Babour Preface xiv.

Law (Muḥammad's)—on blood-vengeance 194, 251-8;

Shaibānī's disregard of 329;

Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā's_ regard for 258;

Bābur's orthodox observance shown _e.g._ 25, 44, 111, 262, 370-7,

483, 547-51-74-89-96, and in the _Mubīn and Wālidiyyaḥ-risāla_

_q.v._;

his orthodox reputation (_epitaph_) 711;

his observance as to intoxicants 302, beyond his 23rd year 299,

302-3-4;

his return to obedience (933) in 44th year 551-5;

referred to 203 (_verse_) 645-7-8;

his breaches of Law:—against types of verse 447,

repented 448;

against wine, _see s.n._ Wine.

_Les Mosquées de Samarcande_, Pet. Archeol. S.—74-8-7.

_Les six voyages en Turquie, en Perse, et aux Indes_, Jean Baptiste

le Tavernier—the coin _casbeke, kipkī_ 296.

_Letters of Lady Mary W. Montagne_—lovers' marks 16.

Letters—Nawā'ī's imitation of Jāmī's collection 271;

Bābur keeps a letter of 910 to 935 AH. 190;

his royal-letters (_farmān_) 463-4, 526, 617 (_with autograph

marginal couplet_), others (_khaṯ_ṯ) 331-2;

to Khw. Kalān 411 (_with autograph couplet_), 603 n. 3, 627, and

(_reproduced_) 645;

to Humāyūn (_reproduced_) 624;

to Kāmrān 645-6, Preface xxxv, xliii;

to Māhīm 374, 541;

Letters-of-victory:—Kābul 319,

Bajaur 371,

Ḥiṣar-fīrūza 466,

Kānwa 559-74, 580.

Levirate marriage 23, 267.

Levy on stipendiaries 617.

Lexicon Persico-Latinum, I. A. Vullers _see_ Dictionaries.

Leyden John—tentative trs. of the Bukhara Compilation, Preface

xlvii-viii-ix, lviii.

_Life and Letters of Ogier G. de Busbecq_ [_trs.

Forster & Daniel_]—explains "Sulṯanīm" 29.

_L'Inde des Rajas_, L. Rousselet—Gūālīār 605.

_Linguistic Survey of India_, Sir G. A. Grierson—forms of "nine"

App. E, xviii.

Loess 3, 30, App. A, ii.

Looting of assigned individuals 328.

Lord [JASB 1838]—Ghūrbund 205;

Running-sands 215.

"Lords of the Elephant" 563-73.

Lordship in the Gate _see_ Gate.

_Lotophagi_, a fruit they ate 210;

quoted 42.

Lover's-marks 16, Add. Note, P. 16.

_Lubbut't-tawārīkh_, Yaḥya _Kazwīnī_—an early (brief) source 349;

dates the battle of Ghaj-dāvān 361.

+Noticeable words+:—

_lām_ (fort) 210;

_likh_, _lūja_, _lūkha_ (a bird) 498, App. N, xlvii.

_Ma`āṣir-i-raḥīmī_ (a Life of `Abdu'r-raḥīm Mirza _q.v._),

`Abdu'l-bāqī _Nahavandī_—Bābur's wife Ṣalḥa 713.

_Ma`āsiru'l-`umrā_, Shāh-navāz-Khān—Mu'az̤z̤am-nagar = Dīn-kot 206.

McGregor, Col. H. G.—meaning of "_ningrahar_" and

"_nungnihar_" = 9 streams, App. E, xix.

Magic—rain making with the jade-stone (_yada-tāsh_) 27, 67, 654;

the stone used to ensure victory 623;

Bābur's talisman to stop rain 423.

_Majālis-i-nafā'is_, `Alī-sher _Nawā'ī_—mentions `Abdu'l-lāh

_Barlās_ 51.

_Making of a Frontier_, A. G. A. Durand—Greek descent 22.

_Malfūzāt-i-tīmūrī_ (Tīmūr's Turki Annals)—not discredited by

no-mention in the mutilated B.N. 653;

Yūnas Khān and the book Preface xxix;

an incentive to Bābur xxx,

perhaps also at xxxii;

their acceptance in a Persian translation by Shāh-jahān xlvi.[2956]

_Mammals of India_, T. E. Jerdon—hog-deer 491.

_Manners and customs of the modern Egyptians_, E. W. Lane—drinkables

298.

_Manual of Gardening_, Firminger—cherries 203;

_kamrak_ fruit 506;

an orange 511;

_sadā-fal_ 512.

Manufactures of Samarkand, cramoisy and paper 81, 305.

_Marmion_ (_Scott's Notes to_), wild geese checked in flight 214.

Marriage, compelled 386;

levirate 23, 267;

legitimate 269;

illegal 329.

The _Maṣnawī_ of Jalālu'd-dīn _Rūmī_ (_trs. E. H. Whinfield_)—read

by `Umar Shaikh 15, Preface xxx.

_Materials for the History of India_, Nassau Lees—amongst the sources

for filling out Bābur-nāma gaps 428.

_Maṯla`u's-sa`dain_, `Abdu'r-razzāq (_N. et Ex. xiv_)—Timurid

suzerainty acknowledged in Dihli [in 814-1411] 459.

Meal-hours—big breakfast 389;

nooning 614-861.

The Bābur-nāma in English (Memoirs of Bābur) · 第 22 / 23 章