TO A. S. KISELYOV.

MELIHOVO,

STATION LOPASNYA,

MOSCOW-KURSK LINE.

March 7, 1892.

This is our new address. And here are the details for you. If a peasant

woman has no troubles she buys a pig. We have bought a pig, too, a big

cumbersome estate, the owner of which would in Germany infallibly be made a

_herzog_. Six hundred and thirty-nine acres in two parts with land not

ours in between. Three hundred acres of young copse, which in twenty years

will look like a wood, at present is a thicket of bushes. They call it

“shaft wood,” but to my mind the name of “switch wood” would be more

appropriate, since one could make nothing of it at present but switches.

There is a fruit-garden, a park, big trees, long avenues of limes. The

barns and sheds have been recently built, and have a fairly presentable

appearance. The poultry house is made in accordance with the latest

deductions of science, the well has an iron pump. The whole place is shut

off from the world by a fence in the style of a palisade. The yard, the

garden, the park, and the threshing-floor are shut off from each other in

the same way. The house is good and bad. It’s more roomy than our Moscow

flat, it’s light and warm, roofed with iron, and stands in a fine position,

has a verandah into the garden, French windows, and so on, but it is bad in

not being lofty, not sufficiently new, having outside a very stupid and

naive appearance, and inside swarms with bugs and beetles which could only

be got rid of by one means--a fire: nothing else would do for them.

There are flower-beds. In the garden fifteen paces from the house is a pond

(thirty-five yards long, and thirty-five feet wide), with carp and tench in

it, so that you can catch fish from the window. Beyond the yard there is

another pond, which I have not yet seen. In the other part of the estate

there is a river, probably a nasty one. Two miles away there is a broad

river full of fish. We shall sow oats and clover. We have bought clover

seed at ten roubles a pood, but we have no money left for oats. The estate

has been bought for thirteen thousand. The legal formalities cost about

seven hundred and fifty roubles, total fourteen thousand. The artist who

sold it was paid four thousand down, and received a mortgage for five

thousand at five per cent, for five years. The remaining four thousand the

artist will receive from the Land Bank when in the spring I mortgage the

estate to a bank. You see what a good arrangement. In two or three years I

shall have five thousand, and shall pay off the mortgage, and shall be left

with only the four thousand debt to the bank; but I have got to live those

two of three years, hang it all! What matters is not the interest--that is

small, not more than five hundred roubles a year--but that I shall be

obliged all the time to think about quarter-days and all sorts of horrors

attendant on being in debt. Moreover, your honour, as long as I am alive

and earning four or five thousand a year, the debts will seem a trifle, and

even a convenience, for to pay four hundred and seventy interest is much

easier than to pay a thousand for a flat in Moscow; that is all true. But

what if I depart from you sinners to another world--that is, give up the

ghost? Then the ducal estate with the debts would seem to my parents in

their green old age and to my sister such a burden that they would raise a

wail to heaven.

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