22-24 JULY 1944]

[Illustration: _During the Japanese counterattack on the night of 21-22

July, this Japanese light tank was destroyed at the Company B, 4th

Marines, roadblock. Note the rubble of the ground thrown up by U.S.

artillery, aerial, and ships’ gunfire bombardments._]

During the day’s relentless and increasingly heavy firefights, the 2d

and 3d Battalions of the 3d Marines had blasted and burned their way

through a barrier of enemy cave defenses and linked up with Cushman’s

outfit on the left. About 1900, Company G of the 9th Marines pulled

back some 100 yards to a position just forward of the road, giving

it better observation and field of fire. Company F had reached and

occupied a rocky prominence some 150 yards ahead of Companies G and

E, in the center of the salient. It pulled back a little for better

defense, and held. Thus the scene was set for the pitched battle of

Fonte Ridge, fought at hand-grenade range and in which casualties

on both sides were largely caused by small arms fire at point-blank

distances. It was in this action that leadership, doggedness, and

organizational skill under fire merited the award of the Medal of Honor

to the Commanding Officer of Company F, Captain Louis H. Wilson, Jr.,

who became the 26th Commandant of the Marine Corps in 1976, following

in the footsteps of his former battalion commander.

[Illustration: 3D MARINE DIVISION PROGRESS

Liberation: Marines in the Recapture of Guam · 第 18 / 41 题