CHAPTER VI. 251-291

Liverpool, New York, and Philadelphia Steamship Company—_City

of Glasgow_, 1850—_City of Manchester_, 1851—Speed of _City of

Paris_ and _City of Brussels_—Exertions of Mr. Inman to improve

and facilitate cheap emigration to the United States—Large number

of emigrants carried in the Inman steamers—_City of Chester_,

1873—_City of Berlin_, 1875—Ocean steamers to Canada, 1853—First

mail contract, 1852—Allan line of steamers, 1856—Extent and capacity

of its fleet—Speed of these vessels—Galway line a failure—Loss

of _Connaught_, 1860—Rapid Passage of _Adriatic_, 1861—Struggles

between sailing-clippers and iron screw-ships—National Steam

Navigation Company, 1863—Their splendid ships—Old Black Ball

line—The Guion line, 1863—Mississippi and Dominion Company—White

Star line, 1870—Strict regulations for safety—_Britannic_ and

_Germanic_—Their great speed—Details of _Britannic_ and form of her

screw—Difficulty of estimating real cost of steamers—Pennsylvania

Company, 1873—Anchor line from the Clyde, 1856—Prodigious range of

their trade operations—The _Victoria_—Hamburg American Steam Packet

Company—North German Lloyd’s

History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4) · 第 6 / 25 章