19. This final note of a key is called its _tonic_.

20. The _major_ mode is that of keys in which the tonic triad and the

two other cardinal triads are major.

21. The _minor_ mode is that of keys in which the tonic triad and one

other cardinal triad are minor.

22. A _diatonic scale_ is a series of the notes essential to one major

or minor key, arranged in order of pitch and repeating itself in other

octaves on reaching the limit of an octave.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Harmony" to "Heanor" Volume 13, Slice 1 · 第 24 / 44 题