THE BELL BIRD OR BELL MAGPIE.

The BELL BIRD (_Strepera graculina_) is of a beautiful blue black; the

roots of the primary wing-quills, from the fourth to the eighth, the tip

of the tail, and the lower tail-covers, are white, thus giving their

plumage the effect of being piebald, the tail appearing entirely white,

with the exception of a regular patch of black across its terminal

margin; the eyes are of a beautiful yellow, the beak and legs black. In

length this species does not exceed seventeen inches. The Bell Bird,

like the Flute Bird, is an inhabitant of New South Wales, where it is

distributed widely over the face of the country, occasionally appearing

upon the coast, but preferring, at least during the breeding season, well

watered valleys, abounding in trees; in such localities it also finds

its principal supply of food, which consists of berries, fruits, and

seeds. When either upon the ground or amongst the branches, these birds

are usually seen in very small parties, and but rarely in pairs or large

flocks: they live principally in trees, and, though quite at their ease

upon the ground, seldom come down to disport themselves upon its surface.

Their flight is quite unlike that of our Crows; when in the air their

movements are extremely sweeping and majestic, but cannot be sustained

for any length of time. Whilst on the wing they utter a most peculiar

resounding cry, from which they derive their name. The nest is large,

round, and very open, formed of twigs and lined with moss and grass. With

the appearance of the three or four eggs that constitute their brood,

we are entirely unacquainted. The settlers of New South Wales hunt the

Bell Magpie, as they do the Flute Bird, on account of its flesh, which

is regarded as a great delicacy. Very few of this species have as yet

reached Europe alive.

Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1 · 第 324 / 363 题