SHAVINGS _V._ COAL AND PEAT.

(_To the Editor_.)

Without intending to be angry, permit me to inform your well-meaning

correspondent, _M.L.B_. that his observations on the inhabitants of

"Auld Reekie," are something like the subject of his communication

"Shavings," _rather_ superficial.

Improvidence forms no feature in the Scottish character; but your

flying tourist charges "the gude folk o' Embro'" with monstrous

extravagance in making bonfires of their carpenters' chips; and

proceeds to reflect in the true spirit of civilization how much better

it would have been if the builders' chips had been used in lighting

household fires, to the obviously great saving of bundle-wood, than to

have thus wantonly forced them to waste their gases on the desert air.

But your traveller forgot that in countries which abound in wheat, rye

is seldom eaten; and that on the same principle, in Scotland, where

coal and peat are abundant, the "natives," like the ancient Vestals,

never allow their fires to go out, but keep them burning through the

whole night. The business of the "gude man" is, immediately before

going to bed, to load the fire with coals, and crown the supply with

a "canny passack o' turf," which keeps the whole in a state of gentle

combustion; when, in the morning a sturdy thrust from the poker,

produces an instantaneous blaze. But, unfortunately, should any

untoward "o'er-night clishmaclaver" occasion the neglect of this duty,

and the fire be left, like envy, to feed upon its own vitals, a remedy

is at hand in the shape of a pan "o' live coals" from some more

provident neighbour, resident in an upper or lower "flat;" and thus

without bundle-wood or "shavings," is the mischief cured.

I hope that this explanation will sufficiently vindicate my Scottish

friends from _M.L.B_.'s aspersion. Scotchmen improvident! never: for

workhouses are as scarce among them as bundle-wood, or intelligent

travellers. Recollect that I am not in a passion; but this I will say,

though the gorge choke me, that _M.L.B._ strongly reminds me of the

French princess, who when she heard of some manufacturers dying in the

provinces of starvation, said, "Poor fools! die of starvation--if I

were them I would eat bread and cheese first."

The next time _M.L.B._ visits Scotland, let him ask the first peasant

he meets how to keep eggs fresh for years; and he will answer _rub a

little oil or butter over them, within a day or two after laying, and

they will keep any length of time, perfectly fresh_. This discovery,

which was made in France by the great Reamur, depends for its success

upon the oil filling up the pores of the egg-shell, and thereby

cutting off the perspiration between the fluids of the egg and

the atmosphere, which is a necessary agent in putrefaction. The

preservation of eggs in this manner, has long been practised in all

"braid Scotland;" but it is not so much as known in our own boasted

land of stale eggs and bundle-wood.

In Edinburgh, I mean the Scottish and not the Irish capital, _M.L.B._

may actually eat _new laid_ eggs a _year old!_ How is it that this

great comfort is not practised in the navy? The Scotch have also a

hundred other domestic practices for the saving of the hard earned

"siller;" and are far from the commission of any such idle waste as

_M.L.B._'s story exhibits. S.S.

P.S. Tinder-boxes are unknown in Scotland, and I am sure _M.L.B._ if

he wants a business would as readily make his fortune by selling them,

as the Yorkshireman who went to the West Indies with a cargo of great

coats.

* * * * *

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 19, No. 536, March 3, 1832 · 第 7 / 26 题