BRICKS AND MORTAR.

The next novel from his pen was "The White Gauntlett," an historical

romance of the time of Charles the First. Many of the scenes are laid

in Buckinghamshire.

During the same year, 1863, "The Ocean Waifs" was appearing in the _Boys

Journal_, and the following year "The Boy Slaves" was written for the

same magazine. After an interval of six years Captain Reid now

satisfied his boy readers as to the fate of Karl and Caspar, the young

"Plant Hunters," in the sequel called "The Cliff Climbers."

The _Boys' Journal_, 1865, contained his next boys' book, "Afloat in the

Forest."

This year the wonderful tale of "The Headless Horseman" made its first

appearance. There was a large coloured lithograph to be seen at all the

railway stations and bookstalls of a handsome black horse, with a rider,

in Mexican striped blanket, booted and spurred--all complete, but

wanting a head! By many, this work is considered Mayne Reid's

masterpiece. It is translated into Russian, and the circulation is

stated to be the largest of any English author in Russia. Captain Mayne

Reid is the most popular English novelist there.

In addition to his novels and books for boys, Mayne Reid is the author

of numerous short stories and magazine sketches, most of which are

published in collected form.

The author's many eccentricities were the theme of his rural neighbours'

gossip. During his residence at Gerrards Cross, the gallant Captain

attended church more for the purpose of studying the bonnets than

anything else. His inattention to the service, as also his dandyism in

dress, were alike commented upon. One morning the post brought him the

following, sent anonymously by a young lady:

"A friend who is deeply interested in Captain Mayne Reid's spiritual

welfare forwards a prayer book, with the sincere wish that it may induce

him to behave more reverently in church, and in reminding him that there

is such a colour as lavender, hopes that the everlasting lemon kids may

be varied!" This was accompanied by an infinitesimal prayer book, and a

pair of lavender _cotton_ gloves.

The vicar also presented him with a large church service; so the

Captain's spiritual welfare was well looked after just then.

One of the humbler members of the congregation, a labouring man, had

also noticed the non use of a prayer book, and accosted the Captain one

day, thus: "Ah, sir, I see you don't require no book; you be a

scholard." The poor man evidently thinking that he knew it all by

heart.

Between the years 1862 and 1865 Captain Mayne Reid built himself a house

in the style of a Mexican hacienda, with flat roof. In front of the

house he constructed an artificial pond--a circular basin lined with

cement, a jet of water in the centre--probably to remind him of the

alligator and the sisters Loupe, and Luz, to whom we are introduced in

"The Rifle Rangers." He also built some model cottages and a reading

room.

He made his own bricks, employing a regular staff of brick makers, and

was his own architect. During the time of the building he would be up

at six o'clock every morning to look after the workmen, and woe betide

any who were the least negligent in their duty. The Captain's voice

would be heard afar off, and one might fancy he was again storming

Chapultepec, or that a troop of his wild Indians on the "war-path" had

suddenly invaded the quiet village.

This unfortunate mania for bricks and mortar, combined with other

circumstances, ended disastrously, and Mayne Reid had to give up his

country home, returning to London towards the end of 1866, to begin the

world over again. His spirit was still undaunted, and in spite of

failing health he succeeded, after many struggles and disappointments,

in re-establishing himself.

On Saturday, April 27th, 1867, there appeared in the streets of London

the first number of a new penny evening journal, called _The Little

Times_. It was an almost exact counterpart of _The Times_ in miniature.

In the first column was:

"Births.--On the 27th inst., at 275 and a half, Strand, London, _The

Times_, of a _Little Times_.

"Marriages.--On the 6th inst., at Brussels, Philip Coburg to Mary

Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen. No cards.

"Deaths.--On the 12th inst., at Saint Stephen's, Westminster, Mr

Gladstone's amendment to the Reform Bill, deeply lamented by Lord

Derby."

This paper was Captain Reid's first enterprise after his bankruptcy.

The Publisher's advertisement was "_The Little Times_ will be published

daily as soon as possible after the receipt of the morning mails and

telegrams.

"Its latest edition will contain all the news received up to the

dispatch of the evening mails for the country.

"Subscribers in the provinces will thus receive the latest London and

Foreign Intelligence before it can reach them by the morning papers.

"About the political leaning of _The Little Times_ nothing need here be

said. Its spirit and proclivities will soon be discovered.

"It is scarcely necessary to point out to men of business the advantage

of using _The Little Times_ as an advertising medium.

"No quack or immoral advertisements will be admitted into its columns--

the Publisher reserving to himself the right to decide as to their

character.

"The terms for advertising will be One penny per word, and Two pence per

word for the title in Capitals. No advertisement charged less than Two

Shillings.

"It is hoped that _The Little Times_ will be found in the shop of every

newsvendor, and on the stalls of every railway station. If not, a note

of requisition addressed to the Publisher will ensure not only an answer

but a prompt supply."

It was a stupendous undertaking for him, as he not only edited and wrote

the leaders, as well as the feuilletons of the paper, but did other

literary work at the same time. We give the following "editorial" from

his pen, under date of May 6, 1866:

"We are on the eve of an event that will startle, not only the people of

this country, but Europe and the whole world.

"Our information comes from high and indubitable authority; though we do

not consider ourselves at liberty, at the present moment, to give

details. The vagueness of our statement does not imply its

unsubstantiality. All we will now venture to affirm is: that neither

the mass of the English population, nor public opinion on the Continent,

is prepared for the occurrence; and without indicating the party in the

State taking the initiative, or the precise intent and plan of the

action contemplated, we simply refer to it as having all the

characteristics of a _coup d'etat_.

"The action this day taken by the Ministry, in the matter of the Hyde

Park demonstration, may assist in the interpretation of the event to

which we allude."

"Our first word this day is for the working men of the metropolis; and

we should give it to them in the shape of advice, but that we know it

would reach them too late. If damage is to be done, it will be begun

before we get upon the scene, and our presence there would have no

influence in staying it. If windows are to be smashed the stones will

commence flying before three o'clock, and when stones are in the air no

quiet peacemaker will be tolerated.

"But you are not going about your business in the right way. On the

contrary, all wrong. _You have no right to assemble in the Park_.

"We do not speak of the Park as being private property, or belonging to

the Crown. We deny such a doctrine _in toto_. Neither that Park, nor

any other to which the Crown claims ownership by fossil fictions of old

statutory law. It belongs to the nation, but no part or portion of the

nation has the right to use it for party purposes without the consent of

the whole, and that consent should be obtained through the only

authority that can legally grant it--the Legislative Government of the

people. We know that this user is claimed by a thing which calls itself

Government, in the shape of a Privy Council--not only claimed but

enjoyed, without thought of illegality. We have militia trainings,

fancy fairs, grand cavalcades of idleness and elegance, with roads cut

to accommodate them. All this without asking either Parliament or

people. But all this without asking is wrong--positively and legally

wrong. If such privileges were asked, neither Parliament nor people

would be slow to refuse them. Certainly not the Parliament, and as

certainly not the English people, who have never been addicted to a

dog-in-the-manger policy when the sport of their aristocracy required

permission. The sting lies in your not being consulted, and now the

greater sting in being yourselves refused a share of the same privilege.

Is this not the true explanation of your present ill-humour? We would

risk a wager that it is.

"For all that you have no right to assemble in the Park, as you declare

yourselves determined upon doing."

He was compelled to abandon _The Little Times_ for want of funds, and

also from his health breaking down under the strain of night and day

work.

After resting a while, Mayne Reid wrote "The Finger of Fate," the first

part of which appeared in the _Boy's Own Magazine_, December, 1867.

"The Finger of Fate" has since earned a fame its author never

anticipated for it, his widow having to defend her rights (and that

successfully) in the Chancery Division against an infringement of the

copyright, and a leader in _The Times_ was devoted to the subject. The

book ends with a trial in favour of the plaintiff!

He had also a short tale, "The Fatal Cord," running in a periodical, the

_Boys of England_, and had engaged to write "The Planter Pirate" for the

same paper.

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