When Nachor had fully delivered this oration, the king changed
countenance for very anger, but his orators and temple-keepers stood
speechless, having nothing but a few weak and rotten shreds of argument
in reply. But the king's son rejoiced in spirit and with glad
countenance magnified the Lord, who had made a path, where no path was,
for them tat trusted in him, who by the mouth of a foeman and enemy was
establishing the truth; and the leader of error had proved a defender
of the right cause.
But the king, although furiously enraged with Nachor, was nevertheless
unable to do him any mischief, because of the proclamation already read
before all, wherein he urged him to plead without fear in behalf of the
Christians. So he himself made answer in many words, and by dark
speeches hinted that Nachor should relax his resistance, and be worsted
by the argument of the orators. But Nachor the more mightily
prevailed, tearing to pieces all their propositions and conclusions and
exposing the fallacy of their error. After the debate had been
prolonged till well-nigh eventide, the king dismissed the assembly,
making as though he would renew the discussion on the morrow.
Then said Ioasaph to the king his father, "As at the beginning, Sir,
thou commandedst that the trial should be just, so too crown the end
thereof with justice, by doing one or other of these two things.
Either allow my teacher to tarry with me to-night, that we may take
counsel together as touching those things which we must say unto our
adversaries tomorrow: and do thou in turn take thine advisers unto
thee, and duly practise yourselves as ye will. Or else deliver thy
counsellors to me this night, and take mine to thyself. But if both
sides be with thee, mine advocate in tribulation and fear, but thine in
joy and refreshment, me thinketh it is not a fair trial, but a
tyrannical misuse of power, and a breaking of the covenants." The
king, compelled to yield by the gracefulness of this speech took his
wise men and priests to himself, and delivered Nachor to his son, still
having hopes of him and thinking fit to keep his agreement.
The king's son, therefore, departed unto his own palace, like a
conqueror in the Olympic games, and with him went Nachor. When alone,
the prince called him and said, "Think not that I am ignorant of thy
tale, for I wot, of a surety, that thou art not saintly Barlaam, but
Nachor the astrologer; and I marvel how it seemed thee good to act this
play, and to think that thou couldst so dull my sight at mid-day, that
I should mistake a wolf for a sheep. But well sung is the proverb,
'The heart of a fool will conceive folly.' So this your device and
counsel was stale and utterly senseless; but the work that thou hast
accomplished is full of wisdom. Wherefore, rejoice, Nachor, and be
exceeding glad. I render thee many thanks, that thou hast been to-day
advocate of the truth, and hast not polluted thy lips with foul words
and crafty simulation, but hast rather cleansed them from many
defilements, and thoroughly proven the error of the gods, as they be
wrongly called, and hast established the truth of the Christian faith.
I have been zealous to bring thee hither with me for two reasons; that
the king might not privily seize and punish thee, because thou spakest
not after his heart, and next that I might recompense thee for the
favour that thou hast done me to-day. And what is my recompense for
thee? To show thee how to turn from the evil and slippery road which
thou hast trodden until now, and to journey along the straight and
saving pathway which thou hast avoided, not in ignorance, but by wilful
wrongdoing, throwing thyself into depths and precipices of iniquity.
Understand then, Nachor, man of understanding as thou art, and be thou
zealous to gain Christ only, and the life that is hid with him, and
despise this fleeting and corruptible world. Thou shalt not live for
ever, but, being mortal, shalt depart hence ere long, even as all that
have been before thee. And wo betide thee, if, with the heavy load of
sin on thy shoulders, thou depart thither where there is righteous
judgement and recompense for thy works, and cast it not off, while it
is easy to rid thyself thereof!"
Pricked at heart by these words, spake Nachor, "Well said! Sir prince,
well said! I do know the true and very God, by whom all things were
made, and I wot of the judgement to come, having heard thereof from
many texts of the Scriptures. But evil habit and the insolence of the
ancient supplanter hath blinded the eyes of my heart, and shed a thick
darkness over my reason. But now, at thy word, I will cast away the
veil of gloom, and run unto the light of the countenance of the Lord.
May be, he will have mercy on me, and will open a door of repentance to
his wicked and rebellious servant, even if it seem impossible to me
that my sins, which are heavier than the sand, be forgiven; sins,
which, wittingly or unwittingly, I have sinned from childhood upwards
to this my hoary age."
When the king's son heard these words, immediately he arose, and his
heart waxed warm, and he began to try to raise Nachor's courage which
was drooping to despair, and to confirm it in the faith of Christ,
saying, "Let no doubt about this, Nachor, find place in thy mind. For
it is written, God is able of these very stones to raise up children
unto Abraham. What meaneth this (as father Barlaam said) except that
men beyond hope, stained with all manner of wickedness, can be saved,
and become servants of Christ, who, in the exceeding greatness of his
love toward mankind, hath opened the gates of heaven to all that turn,
barring the way of salvation to none, and receiving with compassion
them that repent? Wherefore to all that have entered the vineyard at
the first, third, sixth, ninth or eleventh hour there is apportioned
equal pay, as saith the holy Gospel: so that even if, until this
present time, thou hast waxen old in thy sins, yet if thou draw nigh
with a fervent heart, thou shalt gain the same rewards as they who have
laboured from their youth upwards."
With these and many other words did that saintly youth speak of
repentance to that aged sinner Nachor, promising him that Christ was
merciful, and pledging him forgiveness, and satisfying him that the
good God is alway ready to receive the penitent, and with these words,
as it were with ointments, did he mollify that ailing soul and give it
perfect health. Nachor at once said unto him, "O prince, more noble in
soul even than in outward show, well instructed in these marvellous
mysteries, mayst thou continue in thy good confession until the end,
and may neither time nor tide ever pluck it out of thine heart! For
myself, I will depart straightway in search of my salvation, and will
by penance pacify that God whom I have angered: for, except thou will
it, I shall see the king's face no more." Then was the prince
exceeding glad, and joyfully heard his saying. And he embraced and
kissed him affectionately; and, when he had prayed earnestly to God, he
sent him forth from the palace.
So Nachor stepped forth with a contrite heart, and went bounding into
the depths of the desert, like as doth an hart, and came to a den
belonging to a monk that had attained to the dignity of the priesthood,
and was hiding there for fear of the pressing danger. With a right warm
heart knelt Nachor down before him, and washed his feet with his tears,
like the harlot of old, and craved holy Baptism. The priest, full of
heavenly grace, was passing glad, and did at once begin to instruct
him, as the custom is, and after many days, perfected him with baptism
in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. And
Nachor abode with him, always repentant of his sins, and blessing that
God who never willeth that ally should perish, but receiveth all that
turn again unto him, and lovingly accepteth the penitent.
Now on the morrow when the king heard what had befallen Nachor, he
despaired of the hopes that he once had in him: and, seeing those wise
and foolish orators of his mightily discomfited, he was at his wits'
end. Them he visited with terrible outrage and dishonour, scourging
some severely with whips of oxhide, besmearing their eyes with soot,
and casting them away from his presence. He himself began to condemn
the impotence of the gods falsely so called, although as yet he refused
to look fully at the light of Christ, for the dense cloud of darkness,
that enveloped him, still bound the eyes of his heart. Howbeit he no
longer honoured his temple-keepers, nor would he keep feasts, nor make
drink offerings to his idols, but his mind was tossed between two
opinions. On the one hand, he poured scorn on the impotence of his
gods; on the other, he dreaded the strictness of the profession of the
Gospel, and was hardly to be torn from his evil ways, being completely
in slavery to the pleasures of the body, and like a captive drawn
towards sinful lusts, and being drunken, as saith Esay, but not with
wine, and led as it were with the bridle of evil habit.
While the king was thus wrestling with two opinions, his noble and
truly royal-hearted son dwelt at peace in his palace, proving to all
men by his deeds the nobility, order and steadfastness of his nature.
Theatres, horse-races, riding to hounds, and all the vain pleasures of
youth, the baits that take foolish souls, were reckoned by him as
nothing worth. But he hung wholly on the commands of Christ for whom
he yearned, his heart being wounded with love divine. For him he
longed, who alone is to be longed for, who is all sweetness and desire
and aspiration insatiable.
Now, when he came to think upon his teacher Barlaam, and as in a mirror
saw his life, his soul was enchanted with love, and he much occupied
himself a-thinking how he might see him; and ever carrying his sayings
in his heart, he was like the tree in the Psalms planted by the river
side, unceasingly watered, and bringing forth unto the Lords his fruits
in due season. Many were the souls that he delivered from the snares
of the devil, and brought safely unto Christ; for many resorted unto
him, and profited by his wholesome words. And not a few left the way
of error, and ran toward the word of salvation; while others bade a
long farewell to the concerns of the world, and came to the
wrestling-school of the monastic life. He himself spent his time in
prayers and fastings, and would often offer up this prayer, "O Lord, my
Lord and King, in whom I have trusted, to whom I have fled and been
delivered from my error, render thou due recompense to Barlaam thy
servant, because when I was in error he pointed thee to me, who art the
way of truth and life. Forbid me not to behold once more that angel in
bodily shape, of whom the world is not worthy, but grant me in his
company to finish the residue of my life, that, treading in the
footsteps of his conversation, I may be well-pleasing to thee my God
and Lord."