XX.

"Wherefore a practician of virtue once spake to me on this wise: 'After

I had made divine meditation my constant habit, and through the

practice of it my soul had received her right quality, I once resolved

to make trial of her, and put a check upon her, not allowing her to

devote herself to her wonted exercises. I felt that she was chafing

and fretting, and yearning for meditation with an ungovernable desire,

and was utterly unable to incline to any contrary thought. No sooner

had I given her the reins than immediately she ran in hot haste to her

own task, as saith the Prophet, 'Like as the hart desireth the water

brooks, so longeth my soul after the strong, the living God.'

Wherefore from all these proofs it is evident that the acquirement of

virtue is within our reach, and that we are lords over it, whether we

will embrace or else the rather choose sin. They then, that are in the

thraldom of wickedness, can hardly be torn away therefrom, as I have

already said.

"But thou, who hast been delivered therefrom, through the tender mercy

of our God, and hast put on Christ by the grace of the Holy Ghost, now

transfer thyself wholly to the Lord's side, and never open a door to

thy passions, but adorn thy soul with the sweet savour and splendour of

virtue, and make her a temple of the Holy Trinity, and to his

contemplation see thou devote all the powers of thy mind. He that

liveth and converseth with an earthly king is pointed out by all as a

right happy man: what happiness then must be his who is privileged to

converse and be in spirit with God! Behold thou then his likeness

alway, and converse with him. How shalt thou converse with God? By

drawing near him in prayer and supplication. He that prayeth with

exceeding fervent desire and pure heart, his mind estranged from all

that is earthly and grovelling, and standeth before God, eye to eye,

and presenteth his prayers to him in fear and trembling, such an one

hath converse and speaketh with him face to face.

"Our good Master is present everywhere, hearkening to them that

approach him in purity and truth, as saith the Prophet, 'The eyes of

the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are open unto their cry.'

For this reason the Fathers define Prayer as 'the union of man with

God,' and call it 'Angels' work,' and 'the prelude of gladness to

come.' For since they lay down before all things that 'the kingdom of

heaven' consisteth in nearness to and contemplation of the Holy

Trinity, and since all the importunity of prayer leadeth the mind

thither, prayer is rightly called 'the prelude' and, as it were, the

'fore-glimpse' of that blessedness. But not all prayer is of this

nature, but only such prayer as is worthy of the name, which hath God

for its teacher, who giveth prayer to him that prayeth; prayer which

soareth above all things on earth and entreateth directly with God.

"This acquire thou for thyself, and strive to advance thereto, for it

is able to exalt thee from earth to heaven. But without preparation

and at hap-hazard thou shalt not advance therein. But first purify thy

soul from all passion, and cleanse it like a bright and newly cleansed

mirrour from every evil thought, and banish far all remembrance of

injury and anger, which most of all hindereth our prayers from

ascending to God-ward: and from the heart forgive all those that have

trespassed against thee, and with alms and charities to the poor lend

wings to thy prayer, and so bring it before God with fervent tears.

Thus praying thou shalt be able to say with blessed David, who, for all

that he was king, and distraught with ten thousand cares, yet cleansed

his soul from all passions, and could say unto God, 'As for iniquity, I

hate and abhor it, but thy law do I love. Seven times a day do I

praise thee, because of thy righteous judgements. My soul hath kept

thy testimonies, and loved them exceedingly. Let my complaint come

before thee, O Lord: give me understanding according to thy word.'

"While thou art calling thus, the Lord hear thee: while thou art yet

speaking, he shall say, 'Behold I am here.' If then thou attain to

such prayer, blessed shalt thou be; for it is impossible for a man

praying and calling upon God with such purpose not to advance daily in

that which is good, and soar over all the snares of the enemy. For, as

saith one of the Saints, 'He that hath made fervent his understanding,

and hath lift up his soul and migrated to heaven, and hath thus called

upon his Master, and remembered his own sins, and spoken concerning the

forgiveness of the same, and with hot tears hath besought the Lover of

mankind to be merciful to him: such an one, I say, by his continuance

in such words and considerations, layeth aside every care of this life,

and waxeth superior to human passions, and meriteth to be called an

associate of God.' Than which state what can be more blessed and

higher? May the Lord vouchsafe thee to attain to this blessedness!

"Lo I have shown thee the way of the commandments of the Lord, and have

not shunned to declare unto thee all the counsel of God. And now I,

have fulfilled my ministry unto thee. It remaineth that thou gird up

the loins of thy mind, obedient to the Holy One that hath called thee,

and be thou thyself holy in all manner of conversation: for, 'Be ye

holy: for I am holy,' saith the Lord. And the chief prince of the

Apostles also writeth, saying, 'If ye call on the Father, who without

respect of persons judgeth according to every man's work, pass the time

of your sojourning here in fear; knowing that ye were not redeemed with

corruptible things, as silver and gold, from your vain conversation

received by tradition from your fathers, but with the precious blood of

Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot.'

"All these things therefore store thou up in thine heart, and remember

them unceasingly, ever keeping before thine eyes the fear of God, and

his terrible judgement seat, and the splendour of the righteous which

they shall receive in the world to come, and the shame of sinners in

the depths of darkness, and the frailty and vanity of things present,

and the eternity of things hereafter; for, 'All flesh is grass, and all

the glory of man as the flower of grass. The grass withereth, and the

flower thereof falleth away: but the word of the Lord endureth for

ever.' Meditate upon these things alway and the peace of God be with

thee, enlightening and informing thee, and leading thee into the way of

salvation, chasing afar out of thy mind every evil wish, and sealing

thy soul with the sign of the Cross, that no stumbling block of the

evil one come nigh thee, but that thou mayest merit, in all fulness of

virtue, to obtain the kingdom that is to come, without end or

successor, and be illumined with the light of the blessed life-giving

Trinity, which, in the Father, and in the Son, and in the Holy Ghost,

is glorified."

Barlaam and Ioasaph · 第 26 / 47 题