The next-ensuing passages come from the Elegy of Moschus for Bion:--

'Ye flowers, now in sad clusters breathe yourselves away. Now redden, ye

roses, in your sorrow, and now wax red, ye wind-flowers; now, thou

hyacinth, whisper the letters on thee graven, and add a deeper ai ai to

thy petals: he is dead, the beautiful singer.... Ye nightingales that

lament among the thick leaves of the trees, tell ye to the Sicilian

waters of Arethusa the tidings that Bion the herdsman is dead.... Thy

sudden doom, O Bion, Apollo himself lamented, and the Satyrs mourned

thee, and the Priapi in sable raiment, and the Panes sorrow for thy

song, and the Fountain-fairies in the wood made moan, and their tears

turned to rivers of waters. And Echo in the rocks laments that thou art

silent, and no more she mimics thy voice. And in sorrow for thy fall the

trees cast down their fruit, and all the flowers have faded.... Nor ever

sang so sweet the nightingale on the cliffs,... nor so much, by the grey

sea-waves, did ever the sea-bird sing, nor so much in the dells of dawn

did the bird of Memnon bewail the son of the Morning, fluttering around

his tomb, as they lamented for Bion dead.... Echo, among the reeds, doth

still feed upon thy songs.... This, O most musical of rivers, is thy

second sorrow,--this, Meles, thy new woe. Of old didst thou lose

Homer:... now again another son thou weepest, and in a new sorrow art

thou wasting away.... Nor so much did pleasant Lesbos mourn for Alcaeus,

nor did the Teian town so greatly bewail her poet,... and not for Sappho

but still for thee doth Mitylene wail her musical lament.... Ah me! when

the mallows wither in the garden, and the green parsley, and the curled

tendrils of the anise, on a later day they live again, and spring In

another year: but we men, we the great and mighty or wise, when once we

have died, in hollow earth we sleep, gone down into silence.... Poison

came, Bion, to thy mouth--thou didst know poison. To such lips as thine

did it come, and was not sweetened? What mortal was so cruel that could

mix poison for thee, or who could give thee the venom that heard thy

voice? Surely he had no music in his soul,... But justice hath overtaken

them all.'

Bion was born in Smyrna, or in a neighbouring village named Phlossa, and

may have died at some date not far from 250 B.C. The statement of

Moschus that Bion was poisoned by certain enemies appears to be intended

as an assertion of actual fact. Of Moschus nothing distinct is known,

beyond his being a native of Sicily.

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