OLIVE THORNE MILLER.

One of the best places to study birds is from behind the blinds of a

conveniently-placed window, where one can see without being seen.

My window one July looked into the tops of tall spruce trees, relieved

here and there by a pine, a birch, or a maple. This was the home of

the most fascinating and the most bewildering of feathered tribes, the

warblers, and a rugged old spruce tree was a favorite "Inn of Rest" for

every bird in the vicinity.

In all the years that I have known birds I have carefully avoided

becoming interested in warblers, so tiny, so restless, so addicted

to the upper branches, so every way tantalizing to study. But here,

without intention on my part, fate had opened my windows into their

native haunts, even into the very tree-tops where they dwell. "He

strives in vain who strives with fate." After one protest I succumbed

to their charms.

My principal visitor was a beauty, like most of his distinguished

family, having a bright yellow head, set off by a broad black band

beginning at the throat and running far down the sides, and he bore the

awkward name "black-throated green warbler."

A bewitching and famous singer is this atom in black and gold. And not

only is his song the sweetest and most winning, but the most unique,

and--what is not generally known--the most varied.

The song that has been oftenest noticed, and is considered

characteristic of the species, is sometimes syllabled as "trees, trees,

beautiful trees," sometimes as "hear me Saint Theresa." But in my

intimate acquaintance with some of the family that July I noted down

from my window alone eight distinctly different melodies. My special

little neighbor, who spent hours every day in the old spruce, sang

the regulation carol of his tribe, but he also indulged in at least

one other totally unlike that. Those two I have heard and seen him

sing, one directly after the other, but he may have had half a dozen

arrangements of his sweet notes.

Sometimes the mate of my spruce-tree neighbor appeared on the tree,

going over the branches in a businesslike way, and uttering a loud,

sharp "chip."

One morning there suddenly broke out in the old spruce a great clatter

of "tick-et! tick-et!" in the voice of a nestling. I snatched my glass

and turned it at once upon a much-excited warbler, my black-throated

green. He was hopping about in a way unusual even with him, and from

every side came the thread-like cries, while the swaying of twigs

pointed out a whole family of little folk, scrambling about in warbler

fashion and calling like bigger bird babies for food. They were plainly

just out of the nest, and then I studied my spruce-tree bird in a new

role, the father of a family.

He was charming in that as in every other, and he was evidently a "good

provider," for I often saw him after that day going about in great

anxiety, looking here and there and everywhere, while a small green

worm in the beak told plainly enough that he was seeking his wandering

offspring.

During the remainder of the month I frequently saw, and more frequently

heard, the little family as they followed their busy parents around on

the neighboring trees.

One day I noted the singer flitting about the top of the spruce,

singing most joyously, and almost as constantly as before the advent of

the nestlings, while the mother was hurrying over the lower branches

of the same tree, collecting food for one youngster. Suddenly the song

ceased, and the tiny papa joined the family party below, and addressed

himself with his usual energy to the business of filling that greedy

mouth.

Over and under and around and through the branches he rushed, every few

seconds returning to stuff a morsel into the always hungry mouth, till

he actually reduced that infant to silence, and then he slipped away,

returned to his tree top, and resumed his lovely "tee-tee-tweetum!"

Somewhat later I heard the baby black-throats at their practice, droll,

quavering attempts to imitate the musical song of their father. They

soon mastered the notes, but the spirit was as yet far beyond them.

This happy life went on before my window till, almost at the end of

July, a heavy fog swept in one evening from the ocean, and when, the

next day, a cool north wind blew it back whence it came, it seemed

to take the whole tribe of warblers with it. August was now upon the

threshold, and in the bird world at least

"Summer like a bird had flown."

Birds and All Nature, Vol. 5, No. 2, February 1899 Illustrated by Color Photography · 第 33 / 38 题