2. Cassis. The Helmet Shell. Twenty-five species.

This genus was formed from the Buccinum, from which it is easily

distinguished; the latter having only a notch at the base, and the

Cassis with a canal abruptly turned towards the back of the shell.

Shell inflated oval, sub-involute, spire very little projecting;

aperture long, oval, sometimes very narrow, terminated anteriorly by a

very short canal, sloped and recurved obliquely towards the back; the

right edge more or less concave, reflected backward, and often dentated

within; the columella covered with a large callosity, denticulated or

wrinkled in all its length; operculum horny.

Cassis cornuta.

C. tuberosa.

C. Madagascariensis.

C. flammea.

C. fascinata.

C. glauca.

C. rufa.

C. pennata.

C. testiculus.

C. achatina.

C. crumena.

C. plicaria.

C. areola.

C. zebra.

C. decussata.

C. abbreviata.

C. sulcosa.

C. granulosa.

C. saburon.

C. canaliculata.

C. pyrum.

C. Ceylanica.

C. semigranosa.

C. vibex.

C. erinaceus.

_C. tuberosa._ The tuberous Cassis. Pl. 28, fig. 5.

Species in which the aperture is long, the external edge almost

straight, and the spire with thickened bands.

_C. flammea._ The flaming Cassis.

Species in which the aperture is sub-oval, and the external edge

excavated; spire short, base triangular; columella rugose; outer lip

thickened.

_C. areola._ The draught-board Cassis.

Smooth, shiny, white, with square orange tesselated spots; spire short

and conical, with decussated striæ; lower part of columella rugose.

A Manual of Conchology According to the System Laid Down by Lamarck, with the Late Improvements by De Blainville. Exemplified and Arranged for the Use of Students. · 第 210 / 258 题