1. Lutraria. Eleven species.

This genus was taken from the Mactra, and is perfectly distinct, as it

wants the lateral teeth. It is called Lutricola by De Blainville, from

its lurking in sand or mud at the mouths of large rivers.

Shell inequilateral, orbicular, sub-triangular or transversely oval,

gaping at the extremities; hinge with one cardinal tooth folded in two,

or two teeth, one of which is plain, with an opposite hollow to receive

it; no lateral teeth; ligament interior and fixed in the hollow cavity

of the primary tooth.

Lutraria solenoides.

L. rugosa.

L. compressa.

L. piperata.

L. tellinoides.

L. elliptica.

L. papyracea.

L. plicatella.

L. crassiplica.

L. complanata.

L. candida.

_L. solenoides._ The Solen-like Lutraria.

Species oblong, sub-cylindrical, very gaping, two very strong cardinal

teeth; the spoonlike cavity of the ligament vertical.

_L. compressa._ The compressed Lutraria.

Species oval or orbicular, almost equilateral, very compressed, little

gaping; hinge similar; internal ligament inserted in the pit of a

vertical spoonlike cavity; two distinct tubes, without longitudinal

striæ.

_L. rugosa._ The rugged Lutraria.

Species ovate, closed at both ends; striæ from the summit to the base.

_L. elliptica._ The oval Lutraria.

Oblong oval, nearly smooth, having a few concentric striæ, and some

diagonal striæ at the ends of the valves; colour yellow or greenish

brown; inside white.

A Manual of Conchology According to the System Laid Down by Lamarck, with the Late Improvements by De Blainville. Exemplified and Arranged for the Use of Students. · 第 52 / 258 题