The next morning the girls got up and dressed themselves in their best.

They were very happy. They thought to themselves, "Oh, my, what a fine

time we shall have!" They got into the sledge with their father and

away they went. They soon came to the pine-tree where Marfa had stayed

the other night. They got out and sat down. Their father drove away.

The girls began to laugh together. They said, "What a queer idea of

mother to send us here for a bridegroom,--as if there were not enough

young men in the village." It was bitter cold, and they soon began to

get cross and quarrel with each other. One of them said, "Suppose only

one bridegroom comes, whom will he take?" "It will be I, of course,"

was her sister's reply. "Indeed, no," exclaimed the other; "I will be

the chosen one." They grew colder and colder, stiffer and stiffer. But

they kept quarrelling and calling each other bad names.

Frost was some way off, but the girls now heard him cracking his

fingers and snapping the pine-trees. "Listen, some one is coming. I

hear sleigh-bells," said the older sister. But the other would not

listen. She declared she was too cold.

Frost came nearer and nearer. At last he stood in front of the two

girls. He spoke to them just as he had to Marfa before. "Well, my

darlings, are you cold?" But the girls only answered with bad words.

They called Frost names such as no wise person would dare to speak to

this great being. Yet again he called out, "Are you warm, my pretty

ones?" And again they answered him with curses. But as they did so they

fell dead to the ground.

The next morning the old woman said to her husband, "Come, harness the

horse quickly, and go fetch the girls home. There was a terrible frost

last night. They must be half-dead with cold." The father did as she

bid him, and drove away to the pine-tree. But what did he see? Two

lifeless bodies, frozen stiff! He put them in the sledge, covered them

over, and carried them home. As he drove up to the cottage, the old

woman went out to meet her daughters.

What a sight was there! The girls had indeed met their bridegroom, but

it was Death. After this the old woman treated her stepdaughter all the

worse for awhile, but she soon got over it. She grew kind and loving.

They lived pleasantly ever after.

Marfa married a neighbour who had a good home to give her. She and

her children are very happy. But when her children are naughty, their

grandfather frightens them by saying, "Look out, or Frost will get

you."

Petrovna and Ivan shiver as the story ends, and draw nearer their dear

mamma, as though she could protect them from any danger.

The long, cold winter is gone at last. The ice of the river begins to

break up. It has been frozen solid for months, but now it is cracking

and softening and beginning to move out to the sea. The commander

of the fort on the opposite side of the river discovered this last

midnight. He did not wait a single moment. He started at once to carry

the glad news to the Emperor, while cannon were fired off from the fort.

When he reached the palace, perhaps you think the attendants kept him

waiting because the Czar was asleep. Not at all. He was shown at once

into the royal presence. He presented the Czar with a goblet filled

with ice-cold water he had brought from the river. This was his way

of stating the good news. The Emperor drank to the good fortune of the

city, and then filled the goblet with silver for the bringer of the

news. In olden times the goblets grew larger every year. It cost the

Czar more money each time. At last he said, "Let the glass always be of

a certain size, after this." Of course, that settled it.

When the news was brought to the city, everybody was glad. The next day

was made a holiday. Petrovna and Ivan were excused from lessons and

went out to see the sights.

Eight weeks before Easter, comes Butter-Week. The whole city gives

itself up for seven days of feasting and festival. Pancakes are eaten

at every meal. Not like the pancakes your mamma makes, my dears. At

least, I hope not. For the Russian pancakes, or "blinni," as they are

called, are much too rich for your little stomachs. They are made of

flour and butter, cooked in butter, and eaten with butter. And not

only is this greasy food eaten in quantities, but many other things

containing a great deal of fat.

Petrovna's mamma has a blinni party for her friends, and Petrovna has

another for her playmates. The family are invited out to blinni parties

at other houses. They are the queerest parties you ever heard of. Even

in the grandest houses they are held in the kitchen. Perhaps you can

guess the reason. The cakes must be eaten hot, as soon as they come

off the griddle. Therefore the people must sit as near the stove as

possible.

Petrovna eats her favourite cakes, until she can swallow nothing more.

By the end of the week her head, as well as her stomach, begins to

ache. She is all ready for the seven weeks of fasting before Easter.

She is a faithful little girl, and never thinks of fussing because she

must now live very quietly. She goes often to church, and repeats many

prayers. She eats the simplest food, but all Russia does the same, so

she has plenty of company.

The night before Easter comes at last. Petrovna and Ivan do not go to

bed as early as usual. They leave home with their parents a little

while before midnight. They are going to church. Everybody else in the

city goes, too.

The streets are full of carriages as they ride along. Our little

Russian cousins are driven to the same cathedral to which you have been

with them before. They enter and join the crowd of worshippers. The

lights burn dimly. All is silent. The great bell begins to ring the

midnight hour. The other bells of the city join. As the last stroke

is sounded the priests come out through the doors of the sanctuary.

Listen! they are chanting, "Christ is risen! Christ is risen!" The

people respond, "Christ is risen."

At the beginning of the chant all begin to move around, kissing friends

and acquaintances in every direction. The bells keep pealing forth

the glad news. Cannon are fired off throughout the city. Rockets are

flashing in the sky. The cathedral itself suddenly becomes ablaze with

light.

The kissing lasts all night and during the next day. No one thinks of

meeting another without a cordial greeting and a kiss. Old men kiss

each other. Old women kiss, children kiss. The Emperor kisses all those

of his household. Petrovna's papa kisses his clerks. Petrovna herself,

dear little maiden, kisses right and left, with the most loving heart

in the world. For this is Easter-time, the glorious time when all

should love each other and show it as best they can.

Feasting begins with the kissing. It is a great holiday for everybody.

Petrovna's mamma has a grand dinner-party for her friends. But she

does not forget those who are not so well off as herself. Many a basket

of good things is sent out to poor homes. Many a blessing is given our

little Petrovna, who rides about the city leaving her mamma's gifts.

Yes, indeed, it is a beautiful time, this Easter day in Russia.

As the weather gets warmer, Petrovna begins to look forward to the

great fair of Nijni-Novgorod. It will be a long, long journey. She

has never travelled so far in her life before. But dear kind papa has

promised her she shall go with him this time. He travels there himself

every year to trade with the merchants of far-away countries.

The day before they are ready to start, he comes home earlier than

usual from his place of business. He says, "Come, Petrovna and Ivan,

ask the maid to put on your best clothes. I am going to take you to

the Winter Palace. You have teased me to take you there often enough.

Hurry, or we shall not have time."

The children scamper away. They are soon dressed. Their papa looks at

his pretty children with pride, as he helps them into the carriage.

Away they dash over the pavements till they draw up in front of an

immense building. It is painted brownish-red and yellow. The outside is

ornamented with the figures of angels, and many other beautiful things.

This is the Winter Palace. It is the largest residence in the whole

world. Six thousand people live in it. Shouldn't you be afraid of

getting lost there? There is a story that a servant kept some cows in

one of the garrets there, a long time ago, and no one found it out for

a long while.

Petrovna and Ivan open their eyes wide as they pass through the high

gilded halls; they see so many beautiful things to admire. Such richly

carved chairs and tables! Such immense vases of malachite and jasper

and porphyry! So many fine paintings of the Czars and generals and

other great people of Russia!

In the throne-room of Peter the Great the walls are hung with red

velvet. Golden eagles are beautifully embroidered upon it. But the

royal jewels! How Petrovna's blue eyes sparkle as she looks upon the

crown of her Emperor. It is in the shape of a dome, and is studded

with large diamonds, with a border of pearls. At the very top of it is

an immense ruby. It is very beautiful. The Empress's coronet is most

dainty. It is of diamonds of the same size. It is enough to dazzle one

with its beauty. In the room where these jewels are kept and guarded

there are many others noted all over the world.

The sceptre of the Czar bears one of the largest diamonds ever

discovered. Many years ago a rich count gave it to the Empress

Catherine II. There are bracelets and necklaces and coronets made of

precious stones. It seems as though Petrovna and Ivan had suddenly

landed in the cave of Aladdin.

But it is getting late. It is long after their dinner hour. They must

leave these beautiful sights and hasten home to mamma.

The morning for the great journey comes. It finds our Russian cousins

awake bright and early. The trunks are strapped, the dear baby brother

is fondly kissed, and papa, mamma, Petrovna, and Ivan begin their long

ride. They pass many little villages as the express train rushes along.

Then they go onward over great plains of barley and rye. The train is

crowded with others, who are taking the same journey as themselves, and

papa talks with many friends who have business at the great fair.

They travel all day and all night, besides several hours of the next

day. As they near the end, the weather grows warmer, the trees are

larger and the grass greener than at home. For they are farther south.

They are too tired to look out of the windows any longer. Petrovna

is dozing away, and dreaming of her loved ice-hill, when she finds

herself gently shaken. Mamma is smiling at her and saying, "Wake up, my

darling, we are here at last."

The train has stopped. Every one is getting out. Our little cousins are

helped out of the car into a comfortable low carriage and are driven

to a grand hotel. A good dinner is served, and Petrovna and Ivan are

put to bed. They must get rested and prepare for the excitement of the

coming week. They are both so tired and sleepy they are glad to rest

after the long, hard journey.

Perhaps you do not know that this great fair is held every year for the

benefit of the people of Asia as well as Russia. After a long night's

sleep our merchant's family go out into the streets of the old city and

see many curious sights. Men of many nations are gathered together.

Chinamen with their long queues and big sleeves are jostling Persians

in flowing silk robes and gay turbans. Here are Cossacks mounted on

fine horses acting as policemen. There are some gypsies on their way to

the fair. They expect to tell fortunes and make much money out of the

curious peasants.

[Illustration: THE GREAT FAIR OF NIJNI-NOVGOROD.]

What a bustle and commotion! What a discord of strange languages on

every side! What variety of costumes, and, above all, what dust!

The fair grounds are about a mile from the hotel. Our little cousins

are in as much of a hurry to get there as you would be. It does not

take long, however, for the driver of their carriage hurries his horses

onward through the crowd.

Now for the fair itself. It is arranged in the shape of a triangle, and

covers a square mile. Not an inch of space is wasted. Everything is in

order. Every trade has a street of its own. Many of the bazaars have

signs in front. These bear the names of all the goods that are sold

inside. Petrovna's papa is, of course, interested most in the tea. He

wishes to buy a large stock of it for his trade at home. There are many

kinds to choose from. But he must be sure to get some of the delicious

yellow tea, which he will sell for fifteen dollars a pound. It is said

to be made from the flowers of a certain kind of tea-plant, and is

quite rare. The wealthy people of Russia like it so much that no one

else in the world gets a chance to buy any. So I have heard, at least.

If you should drink ever so little of it, you might be kept awake all

night. Yet it looks very weak.

Besides many expensive teas, Petrovna's papa orders a large supply of

tea-bricks. They are made out of the refuse of the tea, and can be sold

to the peasants. Poor creatures! they are glad enough to get this poor

stuff, if they cannot afford better.

Now follow Petrovna as she stops at the booth of this richly dressed

Persian. See the beautiful rugs and carpets hung up for sale. They will

last a lifetime for those who have money enough to buy them.

Here is a whole street devoted to the sale of silks. There are many

beautiful shades. Petrovna shall have a piece of delicate yellow

to make her a new party dress, while her mamma chooses one of rich

brocade. It is heavy enough to stand alone.

Let us go with our travellers and look with them at these exquisite

gems,--amethysts, crystals, and the clearest of topaz. Petrovna's papa

will buy one of these, no doubt. He will have it set in a ring to give

his wife.

Besides all the rich and rare things which Asia can send to the fair,

Russia furnishes many things to exchange with her great neighbour.

There are all kinds of goods, which have been made in the factories of

her cities. The most important are the cotton goods, the cutlery, and

the fine articles of silver. There are also immense stores of wheat,

barley, and other grains, and quantities of dried fruits.

Especially for her own people, there are bazaars and bazaars filled

with samovars of every style, rich furs from the animals of the cold

lands of the north, and candles by millions.

Day after day, Petrovna and Ivan wander about the fair grounds. Each

time they see something new they wish to buy. When they are tired of

looking about in the bazaars, they go to one of the concert-halls.

They will be sure to hear some music they like. Or else they go to

a theatre, and see a play that makes them laugh till their sides are

sore. Perhaps they watch the performance of some jugglers, and try to

discover how they do their wonderful tricks. Quite often they go into

one of the restaurants with papa. While he is drinking tea and talking

over prices with the men he meets, the children have a dainty lunch,

and watch the waiters. What queer-looking people they are! They are

Tartars. They look much like the Chinese, except that their heads are

shaven. They wear white linen shirts and trousers. Their feet are bound

with pieces of cloth and encased in sandals.

Among other things, Petrovna watches a band of gypsies. They are the

very ones she saw in the streets the day she arrived in the city. Some

of them are old and withered and ugly. They look like witches. But

others are young and quite handsome, with their black hair and bright

dark eyes. The women wear bright-coloured handkerchiefs around their

heads, and shawls over their shoulders.

Look! Watch that young girl as she dances and twirls her skirt. She

is certainly very pretty and graceful. She stops now and comes up to

Petrovna. She wishes to tell her fortune. Mamma says yes. Our little

girl gives the gypsy a piece of silver and holds out her hand. The

gypsy notices her fine clothing, looks well at her mamma, then closely

examines the little white palm. She tells the child that she will be

very happy and do much good in the world. As she grows up she will

marry a rich count and live in a grand mansion. She says many more

pleasant things will happen, and Petrovna smiles and believes it all.

Let us leave our dear little cousin here for the present. Let us hope

that the gypsy's prophecy is a true one.

THE END.

THE LITTLE COLONEL BOOKS

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Our Little Russian Cousin · 第 2 / 3 段