MISCELLANEOUS.

Admiral Sir Leopold McClintock (b. Dundalk 1819, d. 1907), F.R.S.,

was one of the great Arctic explorers, having spent eleven navigable

seasons and six winters in those regions. He was the chief leader and

organizer of the Franklin searches. From the scientific point of view

he made a valuable collection of miocene fossils from Greenland, and

enabled Haughton to prepare the geological map and memoir of the

Parry Archipelago.

John Ball (b. Dublin 1818, d. 1889), F.R.S., educated at Oscott,

passed the examination for a high degree at Cambridge, but, being a

Catholic, was excluded from the degree itself and any other honors

which a Protestant might have attained to. He travelled widely and

published many works on the natural history of Europe and South

America from Panama to Tierra del Fuego. He was the first to suggest

the utilization of the electric telegraph for meteorological purposes

connected with storm warnings.

Space ought to be found for a cursory mention of that strange person,

Dionysius Lardner (1793-1859), who by his _Lardner's Cyclopaedia_ in

132 vols., his _Cabinet Library_, and his _Museum of Science and

Art_, did much to popularize science in an unscientific day.

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