contents of, 41, 83
forms of, 58, 59
staining for, 212
typical, 52
groupings, 55, 58, 59
staining for, 195
metabolism, 90
structures of, 41
wall, 41, 59
composition of, 83
Cells, chemical stimuli of, 257
overproduction activity of, 258
specific chemical stimuli of, 258
Cellular theory of immunity, 256, 280
Cellulose, definition of, 83
occurrence of, 83
Chain, 56
Channels of infection, 243
alimentary tract, 246
conjunctive, 244
external auditory meatus, 244
genitalia, 245
intestines, 246
lungs, 245
milk glands, 244
mouth cavity, 244
mucosæ, 244
nasal cavity, 244
pharynx, 245
skin, 243
stomach, 246
tonsils, 245
Chaos, 25
Characteristic groupings, 58
Characteristics of enzymes, 121
of toxins, 126
CHARRIN, 265
Chart, descriptive, 217
CHAUVEAU, 256
Cheese, eyes in, 96
failures, 110
Limburger, 101
odor of, 99
poisoning, 104
ripening of, 35
Chemical composition of bacteria, 39, 81, 85
elements in bacteria, 82
disinfectants, action of, 156-163
stimuli, 257-260
theory, fundamentals of, 256
Chemotherapy, 249, 255
CHEVREUIL, 21, 27, 31, 34
Chicken cholera, 30
pox, 239, 246
Chief agglutinin, 267
cell, 267
Chitin, 72
CHLAMYDOBACTERIACEÆ, 63
_Chlamydothrix_, 63
Chloride of lime as disinfectant, 158
Chlorine as disinfectant, 157
Chloroform as antiseptic, 162
as disinfectant, 162
Chlorophyl, 37, 112
Chlorosis, Egyptian, 27, 35
Cholera, Asiatic, carriers of, 239
organisms in, 27, 34
facultative saprophytes, 238
path of elimination of, 248
of entrance of, 246
relation to moisture, 73
specific location of, 249
hog, 242, 248, 252
Cholesterins as cell constituents, 84
Chromogenesis, 112
Chromoparic, 112
Chromophoric, 112
Chronic disease, 232
Chronological table, 33-36
Chymosin, 124
Circulation of carbon, 107
of nitrogen, 107
of phosphorus, 107
of sulphur, 108
Classification, advantage of, 59
early, 33, 35, 59
Migula’s, 62-63
S. A. B., 63-70
Cleaning of slides, 207
Clearing of sections, 209
Closed space disinfection, 161
_Clostridium_, 49
_botulinum_, 87, 104, 128, 238, 261
_pasteurianum_, 118
_tetani_, 128, 209, 233, 261, 263
Clothing, disinfection of, 170
Coagglutinins, 267
Coagulases, 124
Coagulating enzymes, 124
Coagulation temperature of proteins, 51
Coal, spontaneous heating of, 88
Coamboceptors, 274
Cobra, 275
COCCACEÆ, 62, 66, 68
Coccus, appearance of, on dividing, 57
cell form of, 52
groupings of, 52, 56, 57
division of, 52
Coenzymes, 122
COHN, 28, 33, 35, 59
Cold as antiseptic, 148
incubator, 215
storage, 148
Colds, due to universal carriers, 240
path of entrance of, 244
vaccines in, 241
Colonies, characteristics of plate, 223-226
definition of, 173
Color production, 112
Colorimetric method of standardization, 175
Combustion, spontaneous, 116
Commensal, 87
Commercial preparation of lactic acid, 99
products, why keep, 131
vaccines, 285
Communicable disease, 232
Complement, 273
deviation test, 277
effect of temperature on, 274
fixation test, 276-279
lecithin as, 274
relation to toxins and enzymes, 273
source of, 277
Complementoid, 274
Complementophil haptophore, 273
Complements, nature of, 274
Composition, chemical, 81-85
related to fungi, 39
relation to food, 81
Concentration of antitoxin, 264
Condenser, 200
Conditions for growth, general, 72
maximum, 72
minimum, 72
optimum, 72
spore formation, 51
Congenital immunity, 251, 252
Conjunctiva as path of entrance, 244
Constant temperature apparatus, 213
Contact beds, 116
Contagion, direct and indirect, 34
Contagious abortion, agglutination test, 268
complement-fixation text, 277
path of elimination, 248
of entrance, 245
Contagium, definition of, 232
vivum theory, 25, 28, 33
Contamination of food by carriers, 241
Continuous pasteurization, 141
Contrast stains, 205
Convalescents, control of, 239-240
CORNALIA, 29
Corpuscles, Babes-Ernst, 45
red, in complement-fixation test, 278, 279
malaria, etc., in, 249
Corrosive sublimate as disinfectant, 158
_Corynebacterium diphtheriæ_, 64, 69, 128, 233, 234, 261, 263
Coryza, acute, 244
Cotton plugs, 21, 184
Coughing, 248
Crateriform liquefaction, 221
Cream ripening, 97
CREITE, 271
_Crenothrix_, 61
Creolin as disinfectant, 160
Cresols as disinfectants, 159
Culture, definition of, 171
medium, definition of, 171
essentials of, 172
inoculation of, 186, 192
kinds of, 172
liquid, 172, 173
methods of using, 184
optimum moisture for, 73
plating of, 188
reaction of, 81, 216
selective, 198, 199
solid, 172, 173
standardization of, 174, 175
synthetic, 183
titration of, 174
use of, 173
tubes, description of, 184
Cultures, anaërobic, 188-192
from internal organs, 229
mass, 188
plate, 188
potato, 186
puncture, 185
pure, definition of, 171
isolation of, 194-199
slant, 186
slope, 186
stab, 185
Curled edge, 225
Cutaneous inoculation, 228
Cycle, carbon, 107
nitrogen, 107
phosphorus, 107
sulphur, 108
Cystitis, 234
Cytolysin, 272
Cytolysins, 271-279
Cytolytic, 272
power of blood, 272
serums, failure of, 275
substances in immunity, 295
Cytophil group, 273
Cytoplasm, 41
Cytotoxic, 272
D
DALLERA, 289
Dark field illumination, 204
DAVAINE, 28, 35
Death-point, thermal, 75
determination of, 215
Decomposition, how caused, 108
importance of, 108
of urea, 106
Deep culture tubes, 190-191
Degeneration forms, 54
Delousing method in typhus, 242
DE MARTIN, 35
Denitrification, 114
Deodorant, 131
Descriptive chart, 217
Diagnosis, agglutination test in, 265-267
anaphylaxis in, 292
complement-fixation test in, 277
immunity reactions in, 255
material for bacteriological, 228-229
precipitin test in, 269
Diastase, 124
Diffusion of food through cell wall, 41
Digestion of proteins, 102
Dilution method of isolation, 194
plates, 194, 195
Dimethylamine, structural formula, 103
Diphtheria antitoxin, 30, 263, 264
bacilli, granules in, 45
involution forms, 54
carriers, 239
location of, 245, 249
path of entrance, 245
toxin, M. L. D., 264
Diplobacillus, 55
Diplococcus, 56
_Diplococcus_, 66, 69
Diplospirillum, 55
Discharges, 228
intestinal, 248
nasal, 248
urethral, 248
vaginal, 248
Discontinuous sterilization, 133
Disease, acute, 233
of animals to man, 232
Bilharzia, 28, 35
cabbage, 30, 35
causation of, 24, 128
communicable, 232
contagious, 34, 232
of flies, 28, 35
germ, 25, 27, 33
hookworm, 28, 35
infectious, 232, 240
Johne’s, 246, 248
non-specific, 233
protozoal, eradication, 242
transmission, 242
silkworm, 27, 29, 34, 35
skin, 243
specific, 27, 30, 233
transmission of, 26, 232
Dishes, Petri, 181
Disinfectant, 131
action of anilin dyes, 162
closed space, 161
dry heat as, 133
moist heat as, 132, 133
standardization of, 165
steam as, 132, 133
Disinfectants, chemical, action of, 156-163
first experiment in, 21
factors affecting, 164-165
Disinfection, agents in, 131-163
by boiling, 132, 133
by burning, 132
by burying, 154
definition of, 130
first chemical, 34
hot air, 21, 133
physical agents, 131-155
practical, 166-170
precautions in, 170
puerperal fever, 28, 34
steam, 134-138
surgeon’s hands, 28
Dissemination of organisms, 247
DISTASO, 42, 43
Distilling sour mash, 98
Division, planes of, 55-58
rate of, 43, 91
DOBELL, 43
DORSET, 84
Dosage of vaccines, 286
Dose, minimum lethal, 264
standard test, 264
DOUGLAS, 42, 43, 280
Dourine, 245, 248
Drumstick spore, 49
Dry heat, 21, 133
Drying, 131, 132
DUBINI, 27, 34
Ducrey’s bacillus, 245
Dunham’s peptone, 177
DURHAM, 265
Dyes, anilin, as antiseptics, 162
introduction of, 30
as stains, 204
Dysenteries, 242, 246, 248, 249
Dysentery, amebic, 29, 35
tropical, 29
E
ECTOPLASM, 41
Edema, malignant, 237, 243
Edge of colony, 225
Effuse colony, 224
Egg sensitization, 292
EHRENBERG, 33, 34
EHRLICH, 256, 276
Ehrlich’s theory, 256-260
EICHSTEDT, 28, 34
Electric milk purifier, 152
Electricity, 79, 150
Elements in bacteria, 82, 86, 88, 89
Elimination of organisms, 248
_Empusa muscæ_, 28, 29, 35
Emulsin, 122
Endo-enzymes, 126
Endogenous infection, 235
Endoplasm, 41
Endotoxins, 128, 276
Energy relationships, 39
transformations, 86-90
Ensilage, 98
Enteritis, 233
Entire edge, 225
Entrance of organisms, 243-246, 247
Environmental conditions, 72, 130, 213
Enzymes, 84, 121-126
in anaphylaxis, 291
in immunity, 295
Enzymoid, 262
Epidemics, 241
Epitheliolysin, 272
Eosin, 204
Equatorial spore, 49
germination of, 48, 49
Eradication of disease, 236, 242
Erysipelas, hog, 248
_Erythrobacillus prodigiosus_, 66, 68, 70, 77, 113
Essential structures, 41
Essentials of a culture medium, 172
Esters, 84, 110
Ether as disinfectant, 162
EUBACTERIA, 62
Exanthemata, 248
Exhaustion factor in immunity, 251
theory of immunity 256
Existence, conditions for, 72
Exo-enzymes, 126
Exogenous infection, 235
Exotoxins, 128
Experiment, Pasteur’s, 21
Schroeder and Dusch’s, 22
Schultze’s, 21
Schwann’s, 22
Tyndall’s, 24
Experimental animals, 227
External auditory meatus, 244
genitalia, 245
Extracellular enzymes, 126
Extract broth, 176
Eyes in cheese, 96, 97
F
Factors affecting disinfectants, 164, 165
immunity, 250, 251
in immunity to disease, 295
Facultative, 215
aërobes, 76
anaërobes, 76, 192
parasites, 87
saprophytes, 238
Failure of cytolytic serums, 275
of vaccines, 286
Fat colors, 112
splitting enzymes, 124
Father of bacteriology, 19
of microscope, 19
Fats as antigens, 260
occurrence of, 84
rancidity of, 101
in sewage disposal, 101
splitting of, 101
Favus, 27, 34, 243
Feces, bacteria in, 72
Feeding, as inoculating method, 228
FEINBERG, 43
Ferment, organized, 126
unorganized, 126
Fermentation, 31, 93
acid, 93, 96
acetic, 32, 99
butyric, 32, 99
alcoholic, 31, 34, 100
ammoniacal, 32
bacterial, 32
blue milk, 31, 34
of carbohydrates, 93-101
definition of, 93
gaseous, 93, 94, 96
tubes, 184, 190
yeast, 34, 99
Fermented milk, Bulgarian, 98
Fever, due to invisible organisms, 25
Malta, 268
recurrent, 29, 35
Rocky Mountain spotted, 242
scarlet, 246, 248
Texas, 232, 233, 242
typhoid, 232, 248
typhus, 242
yellow, 242
Fibrin ferment, 124
Filament, 56
Filiform growth, 221
Film, fixing of, 207
preparation of, 207
Filter, Berkefeld, 154
candles, 153-154
Mandler, 154
Pasteur-Chamberland, 154
sprinkling, 115, 116
Filterable virus, 234
Filtration, 152-154
First order, receptors of, 261, 262
FISCHER, 42, 45
Fixation test, complement, 276
Fixed virus, 253
Fixing of film, 207
Flagella, 45-47
staining of, 210
Flash process of pasteurization, 145
Fleas, 241
FLEXNER, 276
Flies, 28, 35, 241
FLÜGGE, 271
FODOR, von, 271
Food adulteration, complement-fixation test in, 279
immunity reactions in, 255
precipitin test in, 269
Food contamination by carriers, 241
poisoning, 87, 104, 238
requirement compared with man, 92
uses of, 86
Foot-and-mouth disease, 244, 248
Forage poisoning, 87
Foreign body pneumonia, 245
Formaldehyde as disinfectant, 160
Formalin, 160
Formol, 160
Forms, cell, 52-54
degeneration, 54
growth, 55
involution, 54
study of, 32-34
Fox fire, 111
Foxes, 241
FRACASTORIUS, 25, 33
Free acid, 175
receptors, 259
spores, 48
Fruiting organs, 37
FUCHS, 31, 34
Fuchsin, 205
anilin, 205
carbol, 206
Fungi, bacteria as, 37
Funnel-shaped liquefaction, 221
G
GABBET’S blue, 206
method of staining, 209
Gall-bladder, 248
Galvanotaxis, 79
Gas formation in cheese, 96, 97
natural, 95
production of, 110
Gaseous fermentation, 93-95
GASPARD, 26, 34
Gelatin, advantage of, 178
composition of, 179
cultures, first used, 30, 36
liquefaction of, 103
medium, 177
plating of, 188
standardization of, 178
sterilization of, 178
Gemmation, 37
General conditions for growth, 72
infections, vaccines in, 286
Generation, spontaneous, 17-24
Generic names introduced, 33
Genitals, 245
Gentian violet, selective action of, 162
stain, 205
Germ, free air, 153
theory of disease, 25
German measles, 233
Germination of spore, 48
Germs, 33
in air, 24, 35
GESCHEIDEL, 271
Giemsa stain, 43
Glanders, 26, 233, 238, 244, 248, 249, 268, 277
Glands, mammary, 248
salivary, 248
GLEICHEN, 32
Globulin in bacteria, 84
Glycerine broth, 176
Glycerinized potato, 172
Glycogen as cell constituent, 84
Goats, 227
Gonidia, 63
Gonococcus, 245
Gonorrhea, 248, 249
Good health, 296
Grain rust, 26, 34
Gram positive organisms, 162, 208
negative organisms, 162, 208
Gram’s method of staining, 208
solution, 208
Granular edge, 225
Granules, metachromatic, 212
Neisser’s, 45
polar, 45
Granulose in bacteria, 84
Grape juice, pasteurization of, 141
Grass bacilli, 209
Green plants, N nutrition of, 118
GRIESINGER, 27, 28, 35
Group, agglutinating, 266
haptophore, 261, 262, 266, 270, 273
precipitating, 270
toxophore, 261, 262
zymophore, 262, 270, 273
Groupings, cell, 55-58
Growth, appearance in media, 217
_Gruber_, 265, 268
_Gruby_, 28, 34
Gum-like substance in bacteria, 83
H
HAECKEL, 280
Hanging drop slide, 203
Haptophore, complementophil, 273
cytophil, 273
group, 261, 262, 266, 270, 273
Harness, disinfection of, 169
Hay fever, 263, 292
Health, 296
Heat as disinfectant, 132-144
due to oxidation, 112
production of, 116
Heated serum, 271, 277, 278, 279
Heating of manure, 116
HELLMICH, 84
HELMONT, VAN, 18
Hemagglutinin, 265
Hemicellulose, 83
Hemolysin, 272
Hemolytic amboceptor, 278
Hemorrhagic septicemia, 246
HENLE, 27, 34, 233
HERICOURT, 289
Herpes tonsurans, 28, 34
HESSELING, von, 32
Heterologous sera, 276
Heterotrophic, 86
HILL, 33
HILTON, 27
HOFFMAN, 24
Hog cholera, 231, 242, 248, 252, 253
erysipelas, 248
Holders, 143
HOLMES, 28, 34
Homologous sera, 276
Hookworm disease, 28, 34
Horses, 227, 263
Host, 87
Hot beds, 117
Hunger in immunity, 251
Hydrochloric acid, 246
Hydrogen, function of, 98
ion concentration standardization, 175, 176
oxidation of, 114
peroxide, 162
sulphide, 115
Hydrophobia, 249
Hydrostatic pressure, 79
Hygienic laboratory, 165
Hypochlorites, 157, 158
I
Ice cream poisoning, 104
Identification of bacteria, 216, 217
in blood, 269
in meat, 269
in milk, 269
Immersion oil, 201
Immunity, 236, 250-296
acquired, 251, 252
active, 251, 252-255
antibacterial, 254, 255
antitoxic, 254, 255
artificial, 251, 252
classification of, 251
congenital, 251
factors in, 295
modifying, 250
inherited, 251, 252
natural, 295
passive, 251, 252, 253
to protein, 290
reactions, value, 255
relative, 250
summary of, 295
theories of, 256
Inactivate, 272
Incubation period, 26, 232
Incubator, 213
cold, 215
room, 213
Index, chronological, 31
opsonic, 281
phagocytic, 281
Indicator, 278
Indol, 104
Infection, 232
auto, 234
channels of, 243
endogenous, 235
exogenous, 235
mixed, 234
primary, 234
secondary, 234
wound, 17, 25, 26, 27, 30, 34, 36, 233, 234, 240, 243, 248
Infectious diseases, 232
control of, 240
Infective organisms, specificity of location, 249
Infestation, 232
Infested, 232
Influenza, 239, 241, 246
Infusoria, 33
Inhalation, 228
Inherited immunity, 251, 252
Inoculation of animals, 227
uses of, 227
of cultures, 186, 188
definition of, 192
methods of, 227
needles, 192
Inoculations, first protective, 30
of smallpox, 24
Insects, 241, 242
Instruments, sterilization, 136, 167
Intracardiac, 228
Intracellular enzyme, 166
Invasion, 232
Invertase, 124
Involution forms, 53, 212
Iodine, 157
Iron bacteria, 86
function of, 89
Irregular forms, 53
Isolation of anaërobes, 190
of pure cultures, aids in, 197-199
methods, 194-196
Itch mite, 27, 34
J
JABLOT, 32
Jack-o-lantern, 105
Jar, Novy, 192
JENNER, 26, 34, 253
Johne’s disease, 248
K
KETTE, 32, 35
Kidneys, 248
Kinase, 125
KIRCHER, 18, 25, 33
KLEBS, 29, 35
KLENCKE, 28, 34
KOCH, 17, 27, 29, 30, 33, 36
Koch’s postulates, 233
KRAUS, 268
KRUSE, 254
KÜCHENMEISTER, 28, 35
L
LAB, 124
Lachrymal canal, 244
Lactacidase, 125
Lactic acid bacteria, 97
fermentation, 96-99
LANCISI, 25, 33
LANDOIS, 271
LATOUR, 31, 34
LAVERAN, 25, 30
Lecithin as antigen, 279
as cell constituent, 84
as complement, 274
LEEUWENHOEK, 19, 32, 33
Legumes, 118
LEIDY, 27, 33, 34, 35
LE MOIGNAC, 284
Leprosy, 233, 244, 249
LESSER, 32
Lethal dose, 264
Leukocytes, washing of, 281
Lice as carriers, 241
LIEBERT, 28, 34
Light, action on bacteria, 75
as disinfectant, 148
production of, 111
LINNÆUS, 25
Lipase, 124
Lipochromes, 113
Lipoids as antigen, 274
Lipovaccines, 284
Liquefaction of gelatin, 221
of protein, 103
Liquid blood serum, 182
manure, disinfection of, 169
media, 172
Liquids, sterilization of, 153
LISTER, 29, 30, 35
Litmus milk, 177
Living bacteria, examination of, 201
cause theory, 28, 33
Localized infections, vaccines in, 286
Location of organisms, specificity of, 249
Lockjaw, 231, 233
Loeffler’s blood serum, 182
blue, 206
Loop needles, 193
Lophotrichic, 46
LÖSCH, 29, 35
Lungs, 245, 249
Lye washes as disinfectants, 159
Lymph channels in dissemination, 247
Lysol as disinfectant, 160
M
MCCLINTOCK, 165
MCCOY, 160
Macrococcus, 52
Macroscopic agglutination, 265
Malaria, 25, 30, 32, 242
Malarial parasite, 30, 249
Malignant edema, 237, 243
Mallease reaction, 269
Mallein test, 292
Malta fever, 268
Mammary glands, 248
Mandler filter, 154
Manure, liquid, disinfection of, 169
heating of, 40
_Margaropus annulatus_, 242
MARTIN, 32
Mass cultures, 188
MASSART, 42
Maximum conditions, 72, 73, 74, 76
Measles, 246, 248, 250
German, 233, 239
Measly pork, 28
Measurement of bacteria, 203
special unit of, 40
Meat broth, 173
identification of, 269
juice, 173
poisoning, 104
Mechanical vibration, 80
Medico-legal examination, 269, 279, 293
Medium. _See_ Culture medium
Meningitis, 239, 244
Meningococcus, 244
Mercuric chloride, 158
Merismopedia, 57
Metabiosis, 103
Metabolism, 86-91
Metachromatic granules, 44, 45, 59, 212
Metastases, 235
Metatrophic, 86
METCHNIKOFF, 256, 280
Methods of inoculation of animals, 227
of cultures, 186-188
of obtaining pure cultures, 194
Methylamine, 103
Methylene blue, 205, 206
Mice, white, 227
Microbiology, 231
Micrococcus, 52, 60, 62, 66, 68, 69, 245
Micrometer, 203
Micromillimeter, 40
Micron, 40
Microörganisms, 32
Microscope, improvements in, 30, 36
invention, 19
Leeuwenhoek’s, 19
use of, 200
Microspira, 61, 63
_Microsporon furfur_, 28, 34
Middle ear, 241
Migula’s classification, 62
Milk, blue, 31, 34
Bulgarian, 98
digestion of, 102
flavors in, 110
glands, 244
identification of, 269
litmus, 177
pasteurization of, 141, 144-147
as path of elimination, 248
preparation of, 177
purifier, electric, 152
souring of, 32
sterilization of, 177
tuberculous, 248
Minimum conditions, 72, 73, 74, 77
lethal dose, 264
Mirror, use of, 200
Mixed infection, 234
vaccine, 285
Mixotrophic, 86
M. L. D., 264
MOHLER, 167
Moist heat, 133
Moisture, 73
Mold colonies, 226
Molds in alcoholic fermentation, 100
in relation to bacteria, 37, 39
Molecular respiration, 88, 89
Monas, 33
Monkeys, 227
Monotrichic, 45
MONTAGUE, 24
Mordants, 204, 211
Morphology, 41-58
in identification, 171, 212
Mosquitoes and malaria, 25, 242
Motile bacteria, 45
Motion of bacteria, 47
Brownian, 47, 203
Mounting in balsam, 207
Mouth cavity, 244
Mu, 40
Mucosæ as channels of infection, 244
MÜLLER, 33, 34, 59
Mumps, 239
Municipal disinfection, 170
MÜNTZ, 32, 35
Muscardine, 34
Mycelia, 39, 226
_Mycobacteriaceæ_; 64
_Mycobacterium_, 64, 69
of Johne’s disease, 209
_lepræ_, 209
_smegmatis_, 209
_tuberculosis_, 83, 176, 209
Mycoproteid, 83
Mycorrhiza, 119
Myxomycetes, 38
N
NÄGELI, 29, 35
Nasal cavity, 244
discharges, 248
Natural gas, 95
immunity, 251, 252, 296
NEEDHAM, 20, 33
Needles, inoculation, 192
Negative complement-fixation test, 278
phase, 287
Neisser’s granules, 45
stain, 212
NENCKI, 83
Nephrolysin, 272
NEUFELD, 281
Neurin, 104
Neurotoxin, 272
NEUVEL, 43
Nichrome wire, 193
Nitrate broth, 177
Nitrates in soil, 115
Nitric bacteria, 114
Nitrification, 32, 35
Nitrite, oxidation of, 114
Nitrogen, absorption of, 117
in bacterial cell, 89
circulation, 109
cycle, 107
fertilizers, 120
liberation, 104
nutrition of green plants, 118
use of, 103
Nitrous bacteria, 114
Non-pathogenic, 87
Non-specific disease, 233
Normal agglutinins, 266
serum, 272
_Nosema bombycis_, 29, 35
NOVY, 183
jar, 192
Noxious retention theory, 255
Nuclein, 42, 43
Nucleoprotein, 43
Nucleus, 42, 43
Nutrition of green plants, 118
NUTTAL, 271
O
OBERMEIER, 29, 35
Objective, oil immersion, 200, 201
Oblique germination of spore, 48
Occurrence of bacteria, 71
Official classification, 59
_Oidium albicans_, 27, 34
Oil bath, 167
essential for clearing, 209
immersion objective, 200, 201
relation of bacteria to, 116
OMODEI, 27
Opsonic index, 281, 282, 287
method, 282
power, 287
Opsonin, 281
Opsonins, 281, 282, 295
Optimum conditions, 72, 73, 74
Order, receptors of first, 261-264
of second, 265-270, 281
of third, 271-279
Organic acids, 84, 110
catalyzers, 123
Organisms, dissemination of, in body, 247
filterable, 234
pathogenic, elimination of, 248
entrance of, 243-246, 247
specific relation to tissue, 249
ultramicroscopic, 234
Organized ferments, 126
Osmotic pressure, 78, 149, 216
Otitis media, 244
OTTO, 289
Overproduction theory, 257, 258
OWEN, 27, 34
Oxidation, 114, 115
Oxidizing enzymes, 125
Oxygen, compressed, 77
as disinfectant, 156
function of, 88
nascent, 77
relationships, 215, 220
requirement, 88
source, 76, 77
Oyster sensitization, 292
OZNAM, 26
Ozone, 77, 150, 157
P
PANCREAS, 248
Papillate, 221
PAGET, 27, 34
Paraffin oil, 190
Parasite, 87
facultative, 87
strict, 87
PARODKO, 77
Partial agglutinin, 267
amboceptor, 274
Passive immunity, 251, 252
PASTEUR, 17, 21, 29, 30, 31, 32, 35, 253, 256, 283
flask, 21, 23, 24, 193
treatment of rabies, 253
Pasteur-Chamberland filter, 154
Pasteurization, 139-147
continuous, 141
flash process, 145
Pathogenic, 87
bacteria, definition of, 231
outside the body, 237
bacteriology, scope of, 235
organisms, destroyed by boiling, 133
elimination of, 248
entrance of, 243-247
Paths of elimination, 248
of entrance, 243-247
PEACOCK, 26
Pebrine, 29, 35
Pedesis, 47
Peptone solution, Dunham’s, 177
Period of incubation, 26, 232
Peritonitis, 234
Peritrichic, 46
_Peronospora infestans_, 28, 34
PERTY, 33, 35
Pet animals, 241
Petri dishes, 181, 188
Petroleum, 95
PFEIFFER, 271
Pfeiffer’s phenomenon, 271
_Pfeifferella mallei_, 65, 69, 265
Phagocytes, 247
Phagocytic index, 281
Phagocytosis, 243, 280-288, 295
theory, 256
Pharynx, 245
Phase, negative, 287
positive, 287
Phenol coefficient, 165, 166
as disinfectant, 159
production of, 104, 111
Phenolphthalein, 174
Phenomenon, anaphylactic, 292
Arthus’, 289
Pfeiffer’s, 271
Phosphate reduction, 114
rock, 115
Phosphorescence, 111
Phosphorus cycle, 108
in proteins, 105
uses of, 89
Photogenesis, 111
Physical agents for disinfection, 131-155
Physiological activities, 93-129
definition of, 87
in identification, 216
Physiology of bacteria, 71-171
Phytotoxins, 127, 128
Pickling, 98
Pigeons, 227
Pigments, 84, 112, 113
Pimples, 234, 240, 243
PINOY, 284
Pipettes for inoculation, 193
_Piroplasma bigeminum_, 233, 242, 249
Piroplasmoses, 242, 249
PIRQUET, von, 289
Pityriasis versicolor, 28, 34
Plague, 246
Planes of division, 56, 57
_Planococcus_, 62
_Planosarcina_, 62
Plants and animals, 39
_Plasmodiophora brassicæ_, 30, 36
Plasmolysis, 41, 42, 78
Plasmoptysis, 42, 78
Plate colonies, study of, 224-226
cultures, 180, 188, 191
Plates, dilution, 194, 195
gelatin first used, 30, 36
Platinum needles, 193
Plectridium, 49
PLENCIZ, 26, 31
Plugs, cotton, 21, 184
Pneumococcus, 240, 245
Pneumonia, 240, 245, 246, 248
vaccination against, 241
Poisoning, cheese, 104
food, 87, 104, 238
ice cream, 104
meat, 104
Polar germination, 48, 49
granules, 45
Poliomyelitis, 244
POLLENDER, 28, 35
Polysaccharides, fermentation of, 95
Polyvalent vaccine, 285
Pork, measly, 28
Position of bacteria, 37
of flagella, 45, 46
of spore, 49
Positive phase, 287
test, 278
Postulates, Koch’s, 233
Potato, acidity of, 182
glycerinized, 182
media, 180-182
rot, 28, 34
Power, opsonic, 287
Practical sterilization and disinfection, 166-170
_Pragmidiothrix_, 63
Precipitinogen, 269
Precipitinoid, 270
Precipitins, 268-270
anti-, 270
Preparation of antitoxin, 263
of bacterial vaccines, 283, 284
of film, 207
Preservation of slides, 207, 208
Preservative, alcohol as, 160
in vaccine, 284
Pressure, hydrostatic, 79
osmotic, 78, 149
oxygen, 76, 77
steam, 136
sterilization, 136-139
Prevention of disease, 235, 236, 253, 255, 283
Preventive vaccination, colds, 241
pneumonia, 241
rabies, 253
smallpox, 26, 34, 253
vaccines, autogenous, 285
stock, 285
PREVOST, 26
Primary infection, 234
Process kettle, 137
Pro-enzyme, 121
Prophylaxis, 289
Protamine in bacteria, 84
Protease, 124
Protective inoculation, first, 30
Protein in bacteria, 84
coagulation temperature, 51
composition of, 102
decomposition of, 105
differentiation of, 255
foreign, 289
identification of, 293
immunity, 290
putrefaction of, 102-109
split products of, 291
splitting of, 106
structure of, 291
synthesis of, 113
_Proteus vulgaris_, 67, 70, 77
Protoautotrophic, 115
Protoplasm, 41, 59
Prototrophic, 86
Protozoa, cause of disease, 30
cell wall in, 41
in intermediate hosts, 242
relation to bacteria, 40
specificity of localization, 249
Protozoal diseases, transmission of, 242
PSEUDOMONADACEÆ, 65, 70
_Pseudomonas pyocyanea_, 62, 65, 70, 128, 265
Ptomaines, 103, 104
_Puccinia graminis_, 26, 34
Puerperal fever, 28, 34
Punctiform colonies, 223
Puncture cultures, 185
Pure culture, 171, 194-199
Purification of streams, 73
of water, 150
Purin bases in bacteria, 84
Pus cocci, 73
infectious, 26
organisms in, 35
Putrefaction, 27, 31, 33
definition of, 102
of proteins, 102-109
end products of, 103
in soil, 106
Putrescin, 104
Q
QUARANTINE, 239
disinfection, 170
Quicklime as a disinfectant, 155, 158
Quinsy, 245
R
RABBITS, 227
Rabies, bacteriological examination in, 229
Pasteur treatment of, 253
path of elimination in, 248
transmission of, 239
specificity of localization in, 249
Räbiger’s method of staining, 210
Radiations, 79
Radium, 79
Rancidity of butter, 101
Rashes, serum, 289
urticarial, 292
Rate of division, 43, 91
of movement, 45
Rats, 227, 241
RAYER, 28, 35
Reaction of medium, 81, 174, 175, 216
Reactions, biochemical, 87
immunity, 255, 269, 279, 292, 293
surface, 91
REAUMUR, 33
Receptors, 257, 258, 259, 261-280
as factors in immunity, 295
of first order, 262
free, 259, 261, 262
of second order, 265
tabulation of, 294
of third order, 273
Recurrent fever, 29, 35
Red corpuscles, 249, 278, 279
REDI, 19
Reducing actions, 112, 113
enzymes, 125
Refrigeration as antiseptic, 148
REINKE, 80
Relapses, 235
Relationships of bacteria, 37-40
biological, 255, 270
Rennet, 124
RENUCCI, 27, 34
Reproduction, 37, 63, 90
Resistance to disease, 241, 250
of spores, 50
Respiratory function, 88
tract, 246
Retarders, 143
Rheumatism, 245
_Rhizobium leguminosarum_, 65, 68, 69, 118
Rhizoid colonies, 222, 223
RHIZOPUS NIGRICANS, 226
RHODOBACTERIACEÆ, 63
_Rhodococcus_, 66, 69
RICHET, 289
Ricin, 262
RIDEAL, 165
Rideal-Walker method, 165
RIMPAU, 281
RINDFLEISCH, 29, 35
Ringworm, 28
Ripening of cheese, 32
of cream, 97
ROBIN, 262
Rock, phosphate, 115
Rocky Mountain spotted fever, 242
ROGERS, 265
Röntgen rays, 79
Room temperature, 213
Rooms, disinfection of, 167
incubator, 213
Root tubercle bacteria, 86, 87, 108
tubercles, 117
ROSENAU, 289
Rot, potato, 28, 34
Round worm, 232
Roup, 244
ROUX, 30
Rubbing as inoculation, 195
Rust, grain, 26, 34
RUZICKA, 42
S
SACCATE liquefaction, 222
Safranin, 205
Saliva, 248
Salivary glands, 248
Sake, 100
Salt-rising bread, 95
Saprogenic, 102
Saprophilic, 103
Saprophyte, 87, 238
_Sarcina_, 57, 58, 60, 66, 68, 69
_lutea_, 77
_ventriculi_, 83
_Sarcoptes scabiei_, 27, 34
Sauerkraut, 98
Scarlet fever, 246, 248, 250
Scavengers, bacteria as, 108
SCHICK, 289
_Schistosomum hematobium_, 28, 35
SCHLÖSING, 32, 35
SCHÖNLEIN, 27, 34
SCHROEDER and DUSCH, 21
SCHULTZE, 21, 34
SCHWANN, 21, 31, 34
Sea, bacteria in, 71, 111
Sealing air-tight, 20
Secondary infection, 234
Sections, staining of, 209
Selective media, 198, 199
Self-limited, 233
SEMMELWEISS, 28, 35
Sensitization, 290
Sensitized animal, 290
bacteria, 254
vaccine, 254
Septicemias, hemorrhagic, 246
Sero-bacterins, 254
Serum, antidiphtheritic, 263
antitetanic, 263
heated, 271, 277, 279
rashes, 289
sickness, 289, 292
simultaneous method, 253
therapy, 253
Serums, cytolytic, failure of, 275
Sewage disposal, 101, 116
sulphate, reduction in, 114
Shape of spore, 48
Sickness, serum, 289, 292
Side-chain theory, 256, 258
Silkworm disease, 27, 29, 34, 35
Size of bacteria, 37, 40
Skatol, 104
Skin, channel of infection, 243
diseases, 243
glanders, 248
lesions, 228
pocket, 227
Slant cultures, 186
Slide, cleaning of, 207
hanging drop, 203
staining on, 207
Slope cultures, 186
Sludge tanks, 116
Small intestine, 249
Smallpox, 24, 26, 34, 239, 246, 248
babies, 252
vaccines, 253
SMITH, 289
tubes, 184
Snake poisons, 263, 275
venoms, 128
Sneezing, 248
Soap, 160
medicated, 160
Society of American Bacteriologists, classification, 63
descriptive chart, 217
key, 68
Sodium hypochlorite, 158
Soil, acid, 81
bacteria, 119
bacteriology, 35
enrichment, 117
fertility, 120
organisms, 74
Solid media, 172, 173
Solution, Gram’s, 208
stock, 205
Sore throat, 240, 241
Sound, 80
Sour mash, 98
Source of complement, 277
Souring, 98
SPALLANZANI, 20, 31, 34
Species determination, 59, 60
Specific amboceptor, 274, 278, 279
antibody, 291
chemical stimuli, 257, 258, 259
disease, 27, 30, 233
Specificity of agglutinins, 267
of amboceptor, 274
of location, 249
of opsonins, 281
Spermotoxin, 272
Spherical form, 52
_Spherotilus_, 63
_Spirillaceæ_, 63, 65
Spirilloses, 241, 242
_Spirillum_, 53, 54, 55, 61, 63, 66, 68, 69
_rubrum_, 113
_Spirochæta_, 61
_obermeieri_, 29, 35
Spirochetes, 53, 242
_Spirosoma_, 63
Splenic fever, 28
Split products of proteins, 291
Splitting enzymes, 124
of fats, 101
Spoilage of canned goods, 51, 78
Spoiling of food, 91
Spontaneous combustion, 105, 116
generation, 17-24, 33, 34
outbreaks of disease, 239
Sporangia, 226
Spore, 47-51
anthrax, 29, 35
capsule, 48
germination, 48
Spores, cause spoiling of canned goods, 51
destroyed by boiling, 133
first recognized, 33, 35
light on, 75
in pasteurization, 146
resistance of, 50, 51
staining of, 209
two in bacterium, 50
Sprinkling filters, 116
Stab cultures, 185
Stables, disinfection of, 167
Stain, anilin fuchsin, 205
gentian violet, 205
aqueous gentian violet, 205
Bismarck brown, 212
carbol fuchsin, 206
contrast, 205
Gabbet’s blue, 206
Loeffler’s blue, 206
Neisser’s, 212
Staining, 204-212
acid-fast bacteria, 209
bottles, 206
capsules, 210
cell forms, 212
groupings, 212
flagella, 210
Gabbet’s method, 209
Gram’s method, 208
metachromatic granules, 212
Neisser’s method, 212
Räbiger’s method, 210
reasons for, 204
sections, 209
spores, 209
Welch’s method, 210
Ziehl-Neelson, 210
Standard antitoxin, 264
methods, 217
test dose, 264
toxin, 264
Standardization, colorimetric method, 175
of culture media, 174
of disinfectants, 165
H-ion method, 175
of vaccines, 284
Staphylococcus, 57, 58
_Staphylococcus_, 66, 68, 69
STARIN, 196
Steam at air pressure, 134
sterilizers, 135
streaming, 135
under pressure, 136
_Stegomyia_, 242
Sterile, 131
Sterilization, 130
in canning, 133
discontinuous, 133
by filtration, 21, 152
first experiment by boiling (moist heat), 20
by chemicals, 21
by dry heat (hot air), 21
by filtration, 21
Sterilizers, pressure, 137
steam, 135
Stimuli, chemical, 257, 258, 259
Stock cars, 170
solutions, 205
vaccines, 285
Stomach, 246
Straight needles, 192
Stratiform liquefaction, 222
Strawberry poisoning, 292
Streak methods of isolation, 196
plates, 188
Streptobacillus, 53, 56
Streptococcus, 56, 60, 245
_Streptococcus_, 60, 62, 66, 68, 69
Streptospirillum, 55
Streptothrix, 38
_Streptothrix bovis_, 30, 36
Strict aërobe, 76
anaërobe, 76
parasite, 87
Structures, accidental, 43
cell, 41
essential, 41
Subcutaneous inoculation, 227
Subdural inoculation, 228
Substrate, 123
Successive existence, 103
Sugar broth, 176, 177
Sulphate reduction, 114
Sulphur bacteria, 63, 86, 115
deposits, 116
function of, 89
in proteins, 105
Summary in immunity, 295
Ehrlich’s theory, 259
Sunning, 148
Surface reactions, 91, 92
Surgical instruments, 167
Susceptibility, 235
Swine, 227
Symbionts, 87, 103
Symbiosis, 87
Synthetic media, 172, 183
Syphilitic antigen, 277, 279
Syphilis, 233, 245, 248, 249
Wassermann test, 277, 279
T
TABULATION of antigens and antibodies, 294
_Tænia solium_, 28, 35
Tapeworm, 28, 35, 232
Taxes, 203
Temperature conditions, 74
effect on growth, 213
factor in immunity, 251
room, 213
Test, complement deviation, 277
fixation, 276, 279
dose, 264
for enzymes, 123
Gruber-Widal, 268
mallein, 292
negative, 278
positive, 278
for toxins, 127
tuberculin, 292
Wassermann, 277, 279
Widal, 268
Testicle, 249
Tetanus, 231, 238, 243, 249, 251, 252
antitoxin, 252
toxin, 126
Tetracoccus, 57
Tetrad, 57
Texas fever, 232, 233, 242
THAER, 31
Theories of immunity, 256
Theory, anaphylaxis (author’s), 290-292
cellular, 256
chemical, 256
contagious disease, 34
contagium vivum, 25, 28, 33
Ehrlich’s, 256-260
exhaustion, 256
germ, 25
living cause, 33
mosquito, 25
noxious retention, 256
overproduction, 257, 258
phagocytosis, 256
side-chain, 256
spontaneous generation, 17
unfavorable environment, 256
Thermal death point, 75, 215
Thermophil bacteria, 75, 77
Thermoregulator, 213
Thermostat, 213
THIOBACTERIA, 63
_Thiothrix_, 63
Thread, 56
Thrombin, 124
Thrush, 27, 34, 244
Ticks, 241
TIEDEMANN, 26
Tinea, 28
Tissue contrast stains, 205
Titer, 268
Titration, 174
Tonsil, 245, 249
Tonsillitis, 245
TOUISSANT, 283
Toxin, diphtheria, 264
effect of temperature, 262
final test for, 127
in food poisoning, 104
molecule, 261, 262
standard, 264
tetanus, 264
Toxin-antitoxin method, 254
Toxins and enzymes compared, 127
as cell constituents, 84
production of, 126-128
of other organisms, 127
specific localization, 249
true, 128
Toxoid, 262
Toxophore group, 261, 262, 273
Tract, alimentary, 246
Transmission, accidental carriers in, 241
agency of, 232
of contagious diseases, 232
of disease, 26, 28, 35, 239
of glanders, 26, 34
of protozoal diseases, 242
of tuberculosis, 28, 29, 34, 35, 238
Transverse division, 54, 56
TRAUBE, 271
_Treponema pallidum_, 245
Trichina, 27
_Trichina spiralis_, 27, 34, 35
Trichinosis, 28, 35
Trichophyton, 243
_Trichophyton tonsurans_, 28, 34
Trimethylamine, 104
Tropical dysentery, 29
lands, 242
Tropisms, 203
True toxins, 128
Trypanosomes, 242
Trypanosomiases, 241, 243
Tubercle bacteria, 85, 209
Tuberculin reaction, 292, 293
Tuberculosis, 73, 233, 238, 245, 246, 248, 249
due to bacteria, 30
produced experimentally, 28, 34
proved infectious, 29, 35
Tuberculous milk, 248
Tubes, culture, 184
deep, 190
fermentation, 184, 190
Smith, 184
Vignal, 189
Two spores in a bacterium, 50
TYNDALL, 24
Tyndallization, 133
Tyndall’s box, 23, 24, 35
Typhoid bacilli, 73, 238
bacillus, 45
carriers, 239
fever, 231, 233, 248, 265, 268
transmission by flies, 242
vaccine, 254
Typhus, 242
Typical cell forms, 52
U
ULTRAMICROSCOPE, 204
Ultramicroscopic organisms, 234
Ultraviolet rays, 150
Unfavorable environment theory, 256
Unit of antitoxin, 264
of measurement, 40
Universal carrier, 240
Unorganized ferment, 126
Unwashable articles, 169
Urea, 106
Urease, 125
Urethral discharges, 248
Urine, 72
Urticarial rashes, 292
V
VACCINATION in chicken cholera, 30
negative phase in, 287
in pneumonia, 241
in smallpox, 26, 34, 253
Vaccine, 253
age of, 285
anthrax, 254
antigens for, 285
autogenous, 285
black-leg, 254
derivation of, 253
mixed, 285
polyvalent, 285
preservative in, 284
sensitized, 254
smallpox, 253
Vaccines, bacterial, 283
in colds, 241
dosage of, 286
in epidemics, 241
failure of, 285-286
in infections, 286
preparation of, 283
standardization of, 284
stock, 284
theory of, 286
use of, 283
Vacuoles, 42, 43, 44, 59
Vaginal discharges, 248
VARO, 25
VAUGHAN, 291
Vaughan and Novy’s mass cultures, 188
Vegetable toxins, 127, 128
Vegetables, forcing of, 117
Vehicles, disinfection of, 169
Venoms, antisnake, 275
VIBORG, 26, 34
Vibration, mechanical, 80
Vibrio, 33, 35, 53, 65, 68, 69
_choleræ_, 66, 73
Vignal tubes, 189
VILLEMIN, 29, 35
Villous growth, 219, 221
Vinegar, 99, 114
Virulence, 235
Virus, 234
Vultures, 241
W
WALKER, 165
Wall, cell, 41
composition of, 82, 83
WARDEN, 260
Washable articles, disinfection of, 169
Washing leukocytes, 281
Wassermann test, 277
Water, bacteria in, 73
filtration of, 153
purification of, 77, 150
sterilization of, 157
WEBB, 253
WEIGERT, 17, 30, 36, 42, 257, 258
Welch’s method of staining, 210
Whooping cough, 246, 250
WIDAL, 265
test, 268
Will o’ the wisp, 105
Wine, pasteurization of, 141
WINOGRADSKY, 32, 63, 86
Wire baskets, 184
nichrome, 193
WOLLSTEIN, 26, 34
WORONIN, 30, 36
Wound infections, 17, 25, 26, 27, 30, 34, 36, 233, 234, 240, 243, 248
WRIGHT, 280
X
X-RAYS, 79
_Xylinum, acetobacter_, 83
Y
YEAST, fermentation, 31, 34, 99, 100, 114
relation to bacteria, 37
reproduction of, 37, 39
Yellow fever, 242
Z
ZANZ, 18
ZENKER, 27, 28, 35
ZETTNOW, 43
ZIEMANN, 43
Ziehl-Neelson method of staining, 210
Ziehl’s solution, 206
Zoögloea, 44
Zoötoxins, 128
Zymase, 125
Zymogens, 121, 125
Zymophore group, 273
Transcriber’s Notes.
Punctuation has been standardised and simple typographical errors have
been repaired. Hyphenation, quotation mark usage, and obsolete/variant
spelling (including variant spellings of proper nouns) have been
preserved as printed.
In the original book, the page numbering goes xiii, blank, unnumbered,
18. This is a printer’s error: no pages are missing.
The descriptive chart insert has been moved from between pages 216 and
217 to the end of the book.
The following changes have also been made:
Page 26: ‘this scourge which had devastated’
for ‘this scourge which had devasted’
Page 30: ‘to be the cause of a disease in cabbage,’
[added comma]
Page 32: ‘alcoholic, lactic and butyric’
for ‘alcoholic, lactic and butryic’
Page 32: ‘however, workers busied themselves’
for ‘however, workers, busied themselves’ [deleted extra comma]
Page 56: ‘Fig. 43.--Streptobacillus’
for ‘Fig. 43.--Steptobacillus’
Page 57: ‘from a genus of algæ’
for ‘from a genus of algae’
Page 58: ‘staphylococcus--irregular’
for ‘staphylococcus--irrgular’
Page 59: ‘so that it is impossible’
for ‘so that is is impossible’
Page 62: ‘Illustrates the genus Spirochæta’
for ‘Illustrates the genus Spirochaeta’
Page 63: ‘since it is without a sheath’
for ‘since it is without a a sheath’
Page 64: ‘Corynebacterium diphtheriæ’
for ‘Corynebacterium diphtheriae’
Page 67: ‘Prazmowski, 1880; anaërobic’
for ‘Prazmowski, 1880; anaerobic’
Page 70: ‘growth processes involving oxidation’
for ‘growth processes involving oxidadation’
Page 70: ‘EE--Anaërobes, rods swollen at sporulation’
for ‘EE--Anaerobes, rods swollen at sporulation’
Page 73: ‘percentage of water is permissible’
for ‘percentage of water is permissable’
Page 95: ‘Material taken from the bottom’
for ‘Material taken from the botton’
Page 102: ‘large-moleculed and not diffusible’
for ‘large-moleculed and not diffusable’
Page 104: ‘various kinds of “meat poisoning,”’
for ‘various kinds of “meat posisoning,”’
Page 106: ‘formed under anaërobic conditions’
for ‘formed under anaerobic conditions’
Page 110: ‘volatile fatty acids, ethereal’
for ‘volatile fatty acids, etheral’
Page 127: ‘but in much larger doses’
for ‘but in much large doses’
Page 131: ‘“antiseptic” may become a disinfectant’
for ‘“antiseptic” may become a disfectant’
Page 141: ‘quarantine station barge’
for ‘quaratine station barge’
Page 147: ‘A continuous milk pasteurizer.’
for ‘A continuous milk pastuerizer.’
Page 163: ‘especially when a large amount of material’
for ‘expecially when a large amount of material’
Page 179: ‘these must be sterilized’
for ‘these must be steriliized’
Page 191: ‘Deep tubes showing anaërobic’
for ‘Deep tubes showing anaerobic’
Page 193: ‘less than one-twentieth of platinum’
for ‘less than one-twentieth of platimum’
Page 207: ‘grease-free cloth, handkerchief’
for ‘grease-free cloth, handerchief’
Page 210: ‘Stain with Löffler’s blue’
for ‘Stain with Löffller’s blue’
Page 211: ‘slide to cause precipitates’
for ‘slide to cause preciptates’
Page 213: ‘grows at body temperature (37°)’
[added closing parenthesis]
Page 217: ‘working on a revision’
for ‘working on a revission’
Page 220: ‘inoculation for facultative anaërobes’
for ‘inoculation for facultative anërobes’
Page 231: ‘the unicellular microörganisms’
for ‘the unicellular micro-organisms’ [split across line]
Page 232: ‘unicellular pathogenic microörganisms’
for ‘unicellular pathogenic micro-organisms’ [split across line]
Page 233: ‘the fact of self-limitation’
for ‘the fact of self-limitaion’
Page 242: ‘the cattle tick (_Margaropus annulatus_).’
for ‘the cattle tick (_Margaropus annulatus_.)’
Page 244: ‘B. Mucosæ directly continuous’
for ‘f. Mucosæ directly continuous’
Page 245: ‘localized infection as in micrococcal, streptococcal’
for ‘localized infection as in micrococcal, strepococcal’
Page 248: ‘ELIMINATION OF PATHOGENIC MICROÖRGANISMS.’
for ‘ELIMINATION OF PATHOGENIC MICRO-ORGANISMS.’ [split across line]
Page 254: ‘sometimes added to attenuate’
for ‘sometimes added to attentuate’
Page 256: ‘Metchnikoff has since elaborated’
for ‘Metchinkoff has since elaborated’
Page 266: ‘This is analogous to what’
for ‘This is analagous to what’
Page 280: ‘other names, but ascribed’
for ‘other names, but asscribed’
Chart: ‘(10 minutes’ exposure in nutrient broth when this is adapted
to growth of organism)’
for ‘(10) minutes’ exposure in nutrient broth when this is adapted
to growth of organism)’
Page 299: ‘Allergic, 290’
[index entry was printed twice]
Page 308: ‘Foreign body pneumonia’
for ‘Foreignbody pneumonia’
Page 309: ‘oxidation of’
for ‘ox dation of’
Page 311: ‘Microspira’
for ‘Miscospira’
Page 311: ‘Microsporon’
for ‘Miscrosporon’
Page 314: ‘Plasmodiophora brassicæ’
for ‘Plasmodiophora bassicæ’
Page 317: ‘Starin, 196’
[index entry was printed between Standardization and Staphylococcus]
Page 318: ‘Thermostat’
for ‘Thermostadt’