ALFIERI.

The Italian Poets of the early Ages 247

1749. (17th of January.) Birth of Vittorio Alfieri 250

His noble Origin 250

His Childhood 251

His Education 252

Account of the Academy of Turin 252

System of Education 253

Effect of Music on the Mind of Alfieri 255

Circumstances of his Life altered by the Death of his Uncle 256

1763. Change of his Situation in College 256

Effect of this on his Conduct 256

His Extravagance 257

His Confinement 257

1764. His Liberation on the Marriage of his Sister Julia 258

His Return to College 259

1765. His Journey to Genoa 259

1766. He enters the Provincial Army of Asti 260

His dislike of Military Discipline; he obtains Leave of

Absence 260

His Tour 261

His second Leave of Absence; his second Tour 265

His first Entrance into Paris 265

His enthusiastic Feelings on visiting England 266

He returns to Turin, and resides with his Sister 267

1769. He takes another Tour 268

His second Visit to England; his Love Adventure 269

He returns to Paris 271

His Quarrel with his Servant 271

1772. Returns to Turin, and becomes a Cavaliere Servente 272

1774. He determines to break off this disgraceful Intercourse 274

His first Attempt at Composition 274

1777. He enters into an Engagement with the Public to write

Tragedies 276

He visits Siena; his Friendship with Francesco Gori 278

He visits Florence 279

His Attachment for Louisa de Stolberg, Countess of Albany 280

He makes a Donation of his Property to his Sister Julia 280

The distinguishing Marks of his Dramas 282

Distinction between Shakspeare and other Dramatic Writers 283

Alfieri, his Tragedy of "Philip," its Subject 284

He continues the _Amico di Casa_ of the Countess of Albany 286

Cruel Conduct of her Husband 286

She is separated from him 286

Alfieri at Rome with the Countess 287

1782. He completes his fourteen Tragedies 288

His Intercourse with the Countess of Albany begins to excite

Censure 289

He goes into voluntary Exile in consequence of his Sufferings 290

1783. He visits England to purchase Horses 290

He returns to Italy 291

His Visit to the Countess of Albany at Alsatia 291

He composes his "Agis," "Sofonisba," and "Mirra" 291

Death of his Friend Gori 292

Returns to Siena 292

Countess of Albany visits Paris 293

She goes to Baden, where she is joined by Alfieri 293

Residence of Alfieri at Colmar 293

1787. His Illness; visited by his Friend the Abbate Caluso 293

The Countess at Paris; Alfieri joins her 293

Death of her Husband 294

Corrected Editions of Alfieri's Tragedies 294

1790. His Translation of the Comedies of Terence 294

His Treatise on "Princes and Literature;" Critique on his

Style 295

1791. He accompanies the Countess of Albany to England 296

They return to Paris 296

1792. (10th of August.) The French Revolution 296

Imprisonment of Louis XVI. 296

Departure of the Countess and Alfieri from Paris; their

Furniture, Horses, and Books confiscated 297

They return to Florence 297

The Tragedy of "Saul" acted, Alfieri performing the Part of

the King 298

He studies the Greek Language 299

Invasion of Italy by the French 299

Alfieri and the Countess leave Florence 299

French driven from Tuscany 299

Second Invasion of the French; Effect of these political Events

on the Mind of Alfieri 300

(8th of October.) His Death 301

His Tomb 301

Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3) · 第 54 / 153 题