DRACAENACEAE, Link. (Yucca Family)

Yucca (_Yucca arkansana_, Trelease) was encountered in one specimen

from the Arkansas Bluff culture in a bundle of loose fiber (MAIHF

11-7429).

Yucca (_Yucca filamentosa_, L.) was found once in a heavy cord made by

the cave and shelter people of Ohio (OSHAM 332-42)

_Nolina georgiana_, Michx., was found in two specimens, a moccasin

(OSHAM 332) and a bristle-like fiber from the Spiro Mound (2718-K,

Trowbridge Collection). It is possible that this plant may have been

used very frequently in objects from caves and rock-shelters. It was

not always convenient, however, to examine complete objects so that

some occurrences of its use may have been overlooked, especially since

these people commonly mixed several fibers. In the specimen in

question, for example (OSHAM 332), _Nolina georgiana_ and _Eryngium

yuccaefolium_ were identified. Similar combinations of fibers from

widely different plants have also been noted; frequently, as in the

example cited, a local plant was mixed with one found at a great

distance.

Textile Fibers used in Eastern Aboriginal North America · 第 15 / 65 题