Plot: necessity of, 17;

defined, 45;

implies action, 45;

simple and complete, 47;

observes Greek unities, 47;

importance of, 48;

in _Character Study_, 48;

in _Detective Story_, 48;

plot-germ, 49;

test of, 50;

derivation of, 51;

freshness of, 52, 57;

phases of 52-56;

hackneyed, 57;

"elemental" or "true," 58;

"theme," 58;

in "Ambitious Guest," 58-61;

"skeleton" or "working," 59-61;

relation to title, 66, 67, 68;

effects surprise, 165;

effects climax, 166, 179.

Poe, Edgar Allan: first recognized short story, 11;

influence on short story, 11;

originated _Story of Ingenuity_, 36.

Poetry, quoted, 194.

Preliminary Climax, 177-179.

Premonition, stories of, 169.

Price of short stories, 227, 229.

Punctuation, 200, 220.

Quotations, 194.

Realism, 21.

Religion: not literature, 159;

influence of, 160.

Revision, 216-221.

Rhetoric: disregard of, 204;

faults of, 219.

Romanticism, 21.

Scene: location of, 143, 145;

importance of, 144;

presentation of, 144.

Sensationalism: in title, 72-74;

in style, 190, 192.

Sentences, 199.

Short Story: first recognized, 11;

history of, 11;

masters of, 11, 12;

an American product, 12;

epoch of, 12;

school for novelist, 12;

defined, 15-17;

plot of, 17, 47-63;

length of, 17;

love element in, 18;

ingenuity and originality in, 19;

"touch of fantasy" in, 19;

tends to comedy, 20, 46;

realism and romanticism in, 21;

technique of, 22;

artificiality of, 22;

compared with novel, 23;

best twelve American, 24;

classification of, 26-44;

collections of, 41-44;

unity in, 47, 149-155;

title of, 64-77;

facts in, 78-93;

characters in, 94-118;

methods of telling, 119-131;

beginning of, 132-148;

body of, 149-170;

parts and chapters in, 149;

influenced by novel, 150, 155, 175;

padding in, 156;

local color in, 156;

didacticism in, 157-160;

proportions of, 160;

climax of, 161-182;

suspense in, 161-164;

surprise in, 162, 165;

conclusion of, 182-188;

style of, 189-208;

labor in writing, 209-221;

marketing of, 222-233;

criticism on, 222, 231;

timeliness of, 225-227.

Skeleton Plot: defined, 59;

in "Ambitious Guest," 59-61;

use of, 62.

Slang, 197.

Spelling, errors in, 220.

Stereotyped phrases, 192.

_Story of Ingenuity_: compared with _Imaginative Tale_, 27;

defined, 36;

_Humorous Story_ related to, 38.

_Story of To-day_, 36.

_Story of Wonder_, 37.

_Story with a Moral_, 29.

_Study in Horror_, 31.

Style: importance of, 189;

a matter of individuality, 189;

appropriate, 189;

qualities of, 190;

commonplace, 191;

stereotyped phrasing, 192;

"fine writing," 193;

quotations, 194;

figures of speech, 195;

foreign words and phrases, 196;

good English, 197;

slang, 197;

flowing, 198;

ease of expression, 199;

compression indispensable, 201;

padding, 202;

not exhaustive, 203;

acquisition of, 204-208.

Suppression: of unimportant facts, 89;

of unimportant dialogue, 115;

of irrelevant matter, 155.

Surprise: see Element of.

Suspense: see Element of.

_Tale_, 27.

Technical Climax, 179-182, 183.

Test of good story: title, 64;

beginning, 132, 146-148;

conclusion, 171.

Theme: defined, 58;

in "Ambitious Guest," 58.

Timeliness: seasonal, 225;

fashionable, 226.

Title: test of story, 64;

influences sale, 64-66;

"text," 66, 76;

relation to plot, 66;

apt, 67;

specific, 68-70;

attractive, 71;

name of character as, 72, 76;

sensational, 72-74;

new, 75;

short, 75;

from principal object, 77.

Tone Color, 199.

"Touch of Fantasy," 19.

True Plot: defined, 58;

in "Ambitious Guest," 59.

_True Story_, 27.

Typewritten MSS., 228.

Unity, 149-155.

_Weird Story_, 30.

Wilkins, Mary E.: her moral stories, 160.

Words: foreign, 196;

misuse of, 197;

choice of, 199.

Working Plot: defined, 59;

in "Ambitious Guest," 59-61;

use of, 62.

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| TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES |

| |

| Page 30 Sceptre changed to Spectre |

| Rappocini's changed to Rappaccini's |

| Page 40 practise changed to practice |

| Page 42 Girard changed to Gerard |

| Page 48 centres changed to centers |

| Page 54 accident, changed to accident. |

| 77 Rickshaw changed to 'Rickshaw |

| 96 egregriously changed to egregiously |

| 103 supernumeries changed to supernumeraries |

| Page 178 Higinbotham changed to Higginbotham |

| |

| The use of hyphens, and "practised" on |

| Page 89 and "unpractised" on Page 129 have |

| been retained as in the original despite some |

| inconsistencies. |

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End of Project Gutenberg's Short Story Writing, by Charles Raymond Barrett

Short story writing · 第 12 / 12 段