I did not know then to what the above remark referred.

*BOWERY POLITICS.*

*CHAPTER X.*

*BOWERY POLITICS.*

The death-knell of divedom had been sounded by the legislature. Albeit,

it had been sounded before, without stopping the dives from resurrecting

themselves. But vice had become so rampant, so nauseating that the

righteous of the city braced their backbones a trifle stiffer than usual

and insisted on having a committee of investigation appointed.

All the daily papers heralded the coming of the inquisitors in big head

lines, and the inhabitants of divedom began to quake in their shoes like

fallen angels on the eve of judgment day.

Shortly before the beginning of the upheaval, I had overcome one of my

many spells of lassitude and gentlemanly idleness and had accepted the

position of bouncer in the "Slide," the most notorious dive which ever

disgraced a community.

When a body is covered with a cancerous growth, the most dangerous ulcer

is the first to receive the surgeon's attention. For that reason, the

"Slide" was the first to be put under the prying probe. The

investigation was thorough. The investigators and prosecuting

officials, stimulated by fear of public censure and thoughts of

political advancement, were merciless, and, as a consequence, the

"Slide" was closed forever and the nominal proprietor sent to jail.

Without waiting for further developments, the other dive-keepers retired

from business and a general cleansing process struck all quarters of the

city.

The immediate effect of this was that a shifting of quarters of the

vicious began. The harlots, bereft of their known places of business,

hid themselves in the obscurity of virtuous surroundings, and the male

element of the lowest dives congregated on the Bowery, ever the

dumping-ground of human scum and offal. In a short time, the Bowery was

full of a muttering crowd of able-bodied men, each one cheating the

world out of an honest day's labor, all proclaiming loudly at the

injustice which deprived them of their "living." Even the recollection

is loathsome.

In company with a number of fellows who, like me, were "thrown out of

work" by this "uncalled-for interference," we established headquarters

in a ginmill owned by a legislator. As a matter of course, the

"back-room," seemingly a legislative annex, was very much in evidence,

and by no means subdued in its proceedings. If anything, the business

behind the "partition" had increased in volume since the other dives,

operated by less influential citizens, had been obliged to close. So we

have here another of the many paradoxes of our political conditions.

While his fellow-legislators were scouring the city with really

commendable zeal to rend the evil-doer limb from limb, this being of

their kin could be seen daily in front of his hall, sunning himself in

the radiance of his increased prosperity and influence, and looking with

self-satisfied smile across Chatham Square at the closed windows of

minor dives.

Yes, as the Romans clothed the men of wisdom and love of country in the

flowing robes of dignity and called them patriots, statesmen and

senators, so do we take--take by the will of the people--the men fat of

jowl and fat of paunch from beneath us and place them above us in the

seats of the mighty and give them power over us. And if you would growl

at my saying "from beneath us to above us," and would wrathfully

confront me with the slogan of political and other equality, I would not

wish to stand in your way of being their equal, but would have trifling

respect for your integrity. As I tell the stars by seeing them and find

but small difference in their lustre, so do I tell the rascals by their

rascality, and there is small difference in the degrees of rascality.

Senators! Rome and Albany! Would the difference of time, of centuries,

were the only one between them!

In all governments by and for the people, the making of the nation lies

with the common people; that great mass, which you would call "rabble"

were it not for the continental sound of the word and the danger of

being quoted. An ever-watchful press keeps its eye on you, and would

readily pillorize you as an offender against the most sacred of our

possessions and privileges; our sacred freedom; our sacred equality; our

sacred franchise, and, by no means lastly, our sacred screaming eagle,

screaming ofttimes from veriest agony. The buncombe of press and

loud-mouthed gabbers has decreed it to be treason to see the truth and

to speak it, and you must, to be above suspicion of being a traitor to

the land you love, on the Fourth of July let off in sissing streams of

pyrotechnics your patriotism, which, after its one gala day, is

forgotten for the rest of the year in the strenuous pursuit of getting

all you can out of "what's in it."

The common people of the fields and meadows plow, sow and reap their

harvest. They pluck the weeds from out among the useful growth and

stamp them under foot. The common people of our cities live

"downtown"--that vague and indefinite region--in tenement and barracks.

(Notice how "down" and "common" always run together).

They have no knowledge of agriculture, and, with their seldom sight of

plant or flower, even the stink-weed, for it is leafed and green, finds

a welcome and place among them through their ignorance. Yes, more, it

is cared for and nurtured until, as all ill-weeds, it grows to

tremendous proportions, overshadowing and dwarfing those who have spared

its life instead of plucking it out by the roots and pressing the heel

upon it.

Who plants the weeds? Who is their sower? They care not.

Does not the same blessed sunshine and dew of heaven fall upon them as

on the corn and roses? And do they not get more of it than the flower

and the fruit-bearing plant? For they are greedy and strive for that

which is not theirs according to merit.

Not most, but all the men, who played their part in our history so well

as to be immortalized forever were self-made from the field and farm.

Remember that there they destroy the weeds!

Not most, but all the men, who have made it a risk to a fair name and

reputation to become actively engaged in the affairs of one's own

country and state were self-made from the slums and gutters, with their

only chance of immortalization via Rogues' Gallery. We of the city do

not destroy the weeds!

They of the gutter, who have been forced upon and above the multitude,

if not caught or not too notoriously prominent, keep the data of their

success and formulative period secret. If, however, they run foul of

the calcium, which often strikes, unexpectedly, dark places, they become

arrogantly defiant in their ill-gotten might. Even against the scorn of

the decent and to the awe of their own kind, they swing themselves onto

the pedestal of the self-made man and strike their pose. All that is

intended as a parallel to several rail-splitting and canal-boating men

in our little history, who, as a "patriot" remarked, deserve a whole lot

of credit "even if they was farmers."

Then, when forced into the public focus from their disturbed obscurity,

is theirs the cry of repentance? Do they sob and cry: "Peccavi! Yes, I

have sinned! I have wronged you and my country! Have mercy and

forgive!"

If it were that it would be the cry of a tortured soul, rotten and

distorted, yet still a soul and worthy of the chance of atonement. No;

what reaches us from the usurped pedestal is the self-satisfied grunt of

the swine: "Look and behold! You know or can surmise what I have been!

Look now and wonder at what I am and how I got there!"

Surely this affront is resented and the daring knave pulled from his

lofty perch to be punished for his insults and ill deeds? Some are

foolish and un-American enough to suggest such a course of proceeding.

But what really does happen is a taking up of that refrain of

self-adulation by the admiring throng. There in almost worshipping

attitude, we find that the chicaning game of politics makes mates of all

sorts and conditions of men, and pickpocket and tax-paying citizen,

cut-throat and that very peculiar animal, the intelligent workingman,

all kneel in equal humility before the rum-soaked idol of their own

creation.

A subject for deep guesswork is where the workingman keeps his well

advertised intelligence. To claim to be one thing and then prove

yourself the opposite, which, in this case means a fool, is a rather

absurd proceeding. Presumably a good part of that intelligence is

occupied in defending their rights, which nobody assails. Howling and

haranguing do not require much intelligence, and of both the

"intelligent" workingman does more than enough and to no purpose. When

the time of his usefulness approaches--although it should be the time

for him to assert himself--he stops his howling and listens to the

strongly flavored persuasion of the wily politician--the weed he

permitted to grow and to prosper--and becomes the gently led sheep, to

awaken after election and find himself the twin brother of the donkey.

They will not recognize that far better, by virtue of his sincerity,

would be the sincere demagogue as leader than the dishonest politician

of the gutter breed.

No man can choose his birthplace. Mansion and tenement have each

furnished their quota of honest and dishonest men. If he of the gutter

gets above it and gets there by means which are those of a man and an

American, he will not lack the respect and esteem of those whose ranks

he has fought to join. That is what proves this the land of

opportunities and therein lies true equality.

There is another way to get out of the gutter, and that was the way

employed by statesmen of the stamp of the Hon. Michael Callahan, of the

State Legislature.

Mike Callahan's place in horticulture was most decidedly among the

rankest weeds. "Lucky" Callahan, as he was sometimes called, had

escaped the inconvenient calcium of public opinion, and, on that

account, little was known about his origin, except by his intimates.

Perhaps bootblack, perhaps newsboy, he had early learned to make himself

subservient to his superiors, genial to his equals and condescending to

his inferiors. Of course, these social lines were drawn by him

according to his viewpoint.

Mike's striving for political recognition was aggressive from the start,

and, having no other aim or ambition, he threw himself into the game of

intrigue and wire-pulling with all his energetic intensity. Never

questioning, always obeying, he became the ideal plastic mass to be

molded by the enterprising chiefs of the organization. His promotion

from ward heeler to captain, and from captain to the leadership of the

district was his logical reward.

Yet, even in spite of his usefulness, his ascendancy to the leadership

was not accomplished in a day. He did not mind this much, his bulldog

tenacity keeping him alive to his ultimate purpose. His manhood and

individuality, whatever they might have been, had long been sacrificed.

To strengthen his own power in the district it was necessary to weaken

the influence of the incumbent leader, and, to effect this, knowing

nothing of diplomacy, Callahan resorted to plain treachery. The fact

that the leader to be deposed had been his benefactor and stanch friend

was of small moment. Certainly Mike was sorry, but what could he do?

Take a back seat and beat himself out of his chances? "Not much," said

he, and invented the useful and often quoted phrase, "Friendship in

poker and politics don't go."

Mike's assumption of the leadership was worked by decisive methods.

There was no vagueness about him. The great leaders in the history of

nations were endowed with attributes and traits of the highest and

noblest order. Mike's most pronounced attribute in his functions as

leader was directness. It was this that enabled some of the brilliant

young men of the party press to apostrophize him as "rugged, bluff,

stalwart, frank and straightforward."

The district contained a population in which the intelligent workingman

was not greatly represented. The few of them who lived in the many

lodging houses had very little belief left in the dignity of labor and

toiled only enough to "square" themselves with their landlords and

liquor dealers. Still, they were of use. They could talk beautifully

about the rights of labor, and were encouraged--before election day--to

spout grandiosely about the tyrannical oppression of the American

workingman by the opposing faction.

The great majority of the voters in the district belonged to the class

of grafters, and for that reason if no other, the Hon. Michael Callahan

of the State Legislature was their born leader.

Callahan was at his best shortly before election. Then no man or

woman--unfortunately the ladies of the district would indulge too

strongly--had to linger in the throes of the law. It was the sacred

duty of the leader to call daily at the police court to save his

constituents and their "lady friends" from their impending fate.

On the eve of election no time had to be wasted in speculating on how

much the free and independent voter could expect to receive for the

exercise of his sacred franchise. According to the amount sent down

from the headquarters of the organization, Mike's ultimatum would settle

the market price of votes. One or one and a half, or two dollars were

the rates paid, although the last named rate was only given to liquidate

the voter's claim at the most critical periods. In this way the voter

could figure with certainty, and with very little interruption resume

his dissertation on the betterment of municipal and national politics.

The most important events in our history were conceived amidst

surroundings of severest simplicity. No marble hall, no lofty council

chamber, just the Common with its green sward and sturdy oak was the

favorite meeting place of our forefathers. In the shadow of the mighty

tree they spoke of liberty, of the rights of man and of the welfare of

our country, and we reap to-day the benefit of their integrity, in spite

of the machinations of politicians, whose very thoughts are a pollution

of patriotism.

A careful and thoughtful student of American history, the Honorable Mike

tried to live up to tradition as much as possible. Customs have

changed, civilization has progressed, real estate has risen in price,

and the political leader of to-day has felt himself obliged to

substitute the gin-mill and the dive for the Common of old. Besides,

"there is not much in Commons," excepting when the city fathers, in the

goodness of their charitable hearts, decide to create another breathing

place and playground for the poor children of the East Side, and,

thereby can get a "chance at" the property owners of the site.

When one is a leader, one must do as leaders do. Mike could not swerve

from the accustomed practice, and, nolens volens, found himself the

proprietor of a dive. But, forced into this, he had at least the

satisfaction of opening this adjunct to his legislative office on the

Common, or Square, as it is now called. True, there was no sturdy oak

and no green sward, but there were elevated railway pillars and their

shadows were quite sufficient for the practice of side issues in

politics. The oak bears only acorns. The pillars and their shadows

bore better fruit of silvery and golden sheen, and their sturdiness was

often welcome to the backs of the many weary pilgrims who had traveled

far to imbibe the pure draught of American patriotism as dispensed by

the Hon. Michael Callahan of the State Legislature.

With the characteristic modesty of great men, Mike refrained from making

the exterior of his place too showy. This superficial attraction to his

resort was absolutely needless, as his more lasting fame--some

detractors called it "disgraceful notoriety"--was firmly established.

Did he not have several fist-fights with "officious" police officers to

his credit, and, did he not openly dare and defy all known authorities

to "monkey" with him. He feared no man but one, and that one only,

because he was a more successful thug than himself and the Great Leader

and Chieftain.

Dives of a certain kind make no effort to attract transient trade by

bright, or, at least, neat and clean exteriors. Their business is not

supplied by the honest man, who is looking for an honest place to have

an honest drink. They depend on that flotsam and jetsam that can find a

dive blindfolded. Callahan's place was more suggestive than attractive

in its front and the interior was fairly dazzling in its austere

plainness. Sawdust and traces of former expectorations were the most

evident features in the bar-room, which only ran the length of the bar.

At the end of it a partition jealously claimed the rest of the space for

the back-room. There, and not in front, was the real business

transacted. The front, a pretense of respectability; the back, without

any pretense whatsoever.

I cannot tell you what furnished the real attraction of the back-room.

A minimum clearance of space in the centre of the room was reserved for

dancing and surrounded by tables and chairs which were nightly occupied

by young men and women, many of whom had been born and brought up in the

immediate neighborhood, under the very eyes of the legislating

dive-keeper. But that fact made no difference to this vile thing,

empowered by our sanction to make laws which were to safeguard homes,

property and life.

[Illustration: Mike Callahan's Saloon in Chatham Square. The entrance to

Chinatown on the right.]

And there, safe in the protecting radius of our friend and statesman, we

found a resting-place; for our enforced retirement from dive activity,

and there, in all my uncleanness, there came to me the sweet messenger

of a newer, better life, and took me from it by the all-powerful

persuasion of an unquenchable love.

Before telling you how this miracle transformed me in a way, which will

tax my power of description to the utmost, I must relate to you the one

and only attempt we, myself and two cronies, made to get away from a

life which was the only one we knew.

*A PILGRIMAGE TO NATURE.*

*CHAPTER XI.*

*A PILGRIMAGE TO NATURE.*

It was in May. The side-walk in front of Mike Callahan's dive was wide,

and we, the gang of discharged dive employees, were in the habit of

lounging on the empty beer barrels along the curb or sticking ourselves

up against the swinging doors of the place. People, whom we knew from

having met them in the "better" days, when we were still working, often

passed by and were eagerly hailed by us in the hope that they might buy

a drink for our thirsty throats.

Corner loafers are despised by all people who lead useful lives, and

justly so. Still, there is something very moving in thinking about the

dreary existence of these fellows. With brains as empty as their

pockets, they assemble with praiseworthy regularity at their open-air

clubs, and waste their days in pessimistic conjectures. The loafer is a

born pessimist and cynic. No matter what subject or event you may

mention to him, he will sneer at it and promptly proceed to pick it to

pieces. His criticisms are as acidly sarcastic as his excuses are

ingenious. Ask him his opinion about the work done by some skilled

mechanic, and he will find a multitude of faults and then expound how

the job ought to have been done. Surprised at his technical knowledge

you ask in a mild way why he does not put his evident ability to

practical use, and are forthwith shocked by suggesting such a thing to a

man, who has such a wealth of haughty and convincing reasons for

remaining a loafer.

Loafers are forever hovering in the ante-room of crime. If his Satanic

Majesty bethinks himself of his own and calls them, they willingly and

without compunction, do any crooked commission provided it does not

require too much physical courage. After due time, crime seems easy,

they have not yet been caught, and from their familiarity with

evil-doing, and not because of any lately awakened courage, they commit

deeds which are called "desperate" by every conscientious reporter.

Jack Dempsey, Frank Casey and myself formed a sort of inner circle in

the larger gang. We often philosophized together, exchanged ideas and

commented on things in general. At one of our confabs, Frank Casey

seemed to be entirely out of humor.

"What's the matter with you, Frank?" I asked.

"What do you think there is? There's nothing the matter with me,

excepting that I'm dead sick o' this game." We could see he was deeply

moved by some unsuspected emotion and were deeply interested in its

development.

"I tell you what I'd like to do," he resumed. "I'd like to cut this all

out and go to work some place. There's nothing in this kind o' life and

it's the same every day. See, it's years and years since I done what

you may call an honest day's work."

"Ah, you're only kidding!"

"Kidding?" he echoed, indignantly. "Say, Kil, and you, too, Dempsey, I

was never more serious in me life. What are we getting out o' this?

It's hanging round here all day, looking for graft and the few pennies

to go to bed with or to buy a beef-stew; and when a fellow does make a

piece o' money, does it do him any good? Not on your life! If you

flash it, you got to blow it in for booze, and if you don't they think

you're no good, and the whole gang gets sore on you. A fellow that's

working and making his dollar and a half or two dollars a day, is better

off than the whole bunch of us taken together."

"For the love of heaven, you ain't thinking about going to work?"

"That's just what I'm doing, and the sooner I can start in the better,"

attested Casey with emphasis.

A warm discussion followed. It is hard to tell if it was the novelty of

the proposition or Casey's evident sincerity, but Dempsey and I began to

consider it very seriously.

"Say Casey," I asked, "supposing the three of us really wanted to go to

work, where could we get it? They don't take men like us in shops or

factories, where there are a whole lot of trained help looking for work

every day. So, even if we wanted work, we couldn't get it."

"Is that so? You're talking as if New York City is the whole thing.

What's the matter with the country? That's where we ought to go,

because we'll never amount to anything here. In the first place, even

if we was to get jobs here, the three of us would be going on a drunk on

the first pay day and stay on it until we're broke. But in the country

you ain't got no chance to spend your money, and it's healthy and it's

better anyway."

The surety of Casey amused me.

"Will you tell me where you have ever been in the country to know so

much about it, and where you got your information from?"

"That don't make no difference," insisted Casey stubbornly, "I know

there's lots o' fellows going over to Philadelphia or Jersey or some

place over there every year about this time, and they come back like new

and with money from picking strawberries and whatever else there's

growing out there."

We put our heads together, discussed the matter, came to the conclusion

that, surely, we would not be in worse circumstances in the country than

we were in the city, and resolved to try our luck at strawberry picking.

To financier our expedition was our first duty. We skirmished round and

raised about six dollars as our joint capital. Casey went on a secret

errand to make inquiries of some well-known "hobo" authority where to

go, and how to get there, and then undertook to personally conduct the

tour into the unknown land.

Baggage did not encumber us. I had thought of taking my good old pal,

my Bill, along with us, but did not wish to expose him to the dangers,

which, no doubt, were lurking for us.

At the ferry, Casey flew his flag and read us the last orders. To save

our small capital, we were to walk or "jump" freight trains. Also, for

reasons of economy and sagacity, we were not to indulge in one solitary

drop of anything intoxicating.

The first hitch occurred in Hoboken. To get a freight train was

impossible. Dempsey and I never knew why we were unable to make

connections, as Casey's plausibility drove the question from our minds

and made us follow him blindly.

We walked from Hoboken to Newark. It was a scorching afternoon, the

sand was hot and heavy under foot, and our mouths became parched at an

uncomfortable rate. A few wells and pumps were passed by us, but Casey

would not permit us to slake our thirst, as "Newark is only a step or so

further on, and it's dangerous to monkey with them country people. They

got dogs and are kind of suspicious of fellows like us, who come from

New York."

Ah, really and truly, it would have been the most confiding and

unsophisticating nature that would not have been suspicious of us, no

matter where we hailed from. Three tough specimens of humanity, indeed,

we were!

No stop was made until we reached the railroad station at Newark. Quite

a crowd was assembled to wait for either an incoming or outgoing train,

but we, without paying the slightest attention to the many mistrustful

glances given in our direction, raced for the ice-water tank, prepared

to gorge ourselves with the cooling drink.

Casey was the last to have his turn at the chained tin cup. He started

off splendidly, but paused after, his first gulp and smacked his lips in

a most critical manner.

"Taste anything funny in that water?"

We replied in the negative.

"There's something wrong with it, just the same," Casey persisted. "And

do you know, the worst thing a man can do this time o' the year is to

drink bad water."

"But we got to drink something. We ain't going to drink any beer, and I

hate to spend money for soda and ginger-ale and stuff like that,"

remarked Dempsey.

"That's true enough," admitted Casey, "but, I'll tell you what we'll do.

The same fellow who gave me points on how to get to the strawberries,

also, told me that the biggest glass of beer in the country was sold

right here in Newark. Now, we ain't going to get full or anything like

that, but, being as the water ain't fit to drink, I guess we might have

one, just one o' those biggest schooners, which I never seen and which,

besides quenching our thirst, are surely worth looking at, the same as

any curiosities."

Without the aid of a Baedeker, we found our way to Newark's most

interesting spot. We entered the hospitable tavern at about seven

o'clock, and, at ten o'clock, were still tarrying there admiring the

size and beauty of the biggest beers in the world.

Regardless of the size of the drink, the beer alone,--never a product of

malt and hops--a vile concoction of injurious chemicals, is sufficient

to put the indulger far above the most worrying troubles. Late that

night, the quiet streets of Newark were profaned by three unsteady

musketeers, who, with song and laughter, were making their way to the

"meadows."

Only one more resolution made and broken. It was not the first and was

not the last.

Out in the "meadows," the train-yard, where the freight trains were made

up, we succeeded, after many mishaps, including Casey's tumble from a

moving train into a ditch, in catching a train at about midnight. We

had only traveled about a mile, when a trainman, stepping from car to

car with lighted lantern, saw us huddled between the bumpers.

"Where are you fellows going?"

"Philadelphia," came the answer in sleepy, drowsy tones.

"You're on a wrong train. This train goes to the 'branch.'"

At the time we did not know that this was only a common ruse to make

"hoboes" leave the train and accepted it at its face value.

"Where did he say we were going?" asked Casey.

"To the 'branch,' wherever that may be," I answered.

"I guess we better get off, then. This train ain't going to

Philadelphia," suggested Dempsey.

"What we'll get off for? This train goes somewhere, don't it? And it

don't make much difference where it goes to, as long as it goes

somewhere into the country and away from New York," said Casey, with the

evident intention of ending further argument.

The heavy, damp night air and the drink partaken by us lulled us into

deep slumber, forgetful of our precarious attitude. We had journeyed

for hours without waking and were not aroused until the coldness in our

limbs became actually painful. Without speaking a word and merely

staring at each other we jolted on and on into the unknown, and the

dawning morning.

Suddenly a brilliant spectacle caught our eyes. Coming out from wooded

land, the train sped along a level stretch and we fed our looks on the

Fata Morgana of a large city. The size, brilliancy of illumination and

distance from New York left no doubt in our minds that we were not far

from Philadelphia, and had we known how to pray, we would surely have

done so. I have never regretted the experience, still have no wild

desire to repeat it. There are more easily obtainable joys in life than

the riding on the bumpers of a freight train on a chilly May morning.

It was not long before we were slinking along Market street in

Philadelphia. After fortifying ourselves against the bad consequences

of our benumbing voyage by sampling some "speak-easy" whiskey, we

visited "Dirty Mag's" famous all-night restaurant on Sixth street and

feasted on steak-pie and coffee, with crullers included. The bill

amounted to ten cents.

We were so tired out by our traveling that it was out of the question to

continue our journey. Down on Calomel street we found a resting-place

for our weary and frozen bones at fifteen cents per couch. It was

almost noon before we woke from our sleep and held a conference. At its

termination we hied ourselves to the nearby grocery store and spent

almost the entire remainder of our depleted treasury in buying

provisions for our trip into the wilds of Pennsylvania. After that,

with a last parting drink, we turned our backs on Philadelphia and set

boldly out to win our fortunes.

Just as the suburbs had been reached by us we were reminded by our

stomachs that we had forgotten to breakfast. An inviting tree stood

nearby, a brook, as clear as crystal, was rippling past our feet, and

the place seemed to be made for a picnic ground. The enjoyment of the

meal was marred by the thought that now we would have no lunch or

dinner.

"What's the use of worrying about that now? Besides, we won't have to

carry so much," was Casey's way of consoling us.

We rose and began our tramp in earnest. For hours we walked, giving

little attention to the things about us and only holding desultory

conversation. Not one of us knew the route to the "strawberry country,"

and we were often obliged to ask people whom we met for directions. We

had little luck in this. Most of the people addressed by us would

quickly button their coats and hurry on without heeding us. Others

would barely stop and throw us such a small scrap of information that,

instead of enlightening us, they only bewildered us the more. At last,

Casey got tired of this way of securing information and burst upon us

with his latest and brightest inspiration.

"It's no use of asking any o' these men. Most o' them are hayseeds and

been to New York and have been buncoed. They can see in a minute that

we're from New York and ain't going to take no chances with us. It's

different with women. They're always nice and gentle and, especially,

when they get spoken to the way I know how to talk to them. Leave this

to me. Don't ask any more men. Wait till we meet some women, and then

I'll ask them, and then you'll be surprised in the difference."

Casey, who had given voice to this speech with properly inflated chest,

proved himself to be a true prophet. We found there was a difference in

the way in which men and women received our approach.

Before long, we saw two women with baskets coming our way.

"Now, you fellows want to keep a little behind, and watch me how I do

this," was Casey's final instruction.

Giving his clothes a quick brushing with his hands and setting his hat

jauntily over his ear, Casey went toward his fate with a grace all his

own.

Dempsey and I could not hear the first passage of words, but it was

hardly necessary, as the effects of it were immediately visible.

One woman proceeded to pummel Casey with her umbrella, while the other

was trying to fit her market-basket on his head. When they saw Dempsey

and me come running to the rescue, they left Casey and took it on a run

across the fields, but they took good care to shout back to us that they

would have the sheriff or constable after us.

"For heaven's sake, what did you say to those women?" I asked Casey,

after I had pulled the basket from his head.

"What did I say to them? They ain't civilized, and it don't make no

difference what a fellow says to them kind o' people. I spoke to them

like a regular dude. This is what I said: 'Ain't this a fine morning,

girls. We're strangers here and didn't like this country very much

until it was our good fortune to see you, who are sweeter than any

sugar, and now we'd like to stay here if you will tell us the road to

where the strawberries grow and where there are as many girls as

beautiful as yourselves!' And the minute I said that they soaked me."

We consoled Casey and resumed our tramp.

It was now late in the afternoon and I determined that we should know

something about our whereabouts. I stopped the very next man we met in

such a way that he could not get away from us.

After assuring him that we had no intention of robbing him, I insisted

on getting correct information.

Can you imagine our feelings when he told us that we had spent our time

and energy in describing circles around Philadelphia, without getting

away from it?

Dempsey and Casey made no attempt to hide their chagrin. The blow was

too crushing. I, also, felt fearfully discouraged, but did not want to

give in.

"There is no use in going back. We're here now, and must go on. If we

go back to Philadelphia, we might as well go back to New York. We're in

the country now, and we might as well stay here. I don't care what you

fellows do, I'm going to go ahead."

The last sentence was a fearful bluff. Had Dempsey and Casey decided to

return to New York, I would have joined them on the spot. Fortunately,

they adopted my way of looking at it, and we once more pursued our sorry

pilgrimage.

Now, we were sure of penetrating right into the heart of the country and

evidences of it were not lacking. Suburban villas grew fewer and fewer

and we had to walk for a considerable distance before we passed another

farmhouse. With our inborn stubbornness we kept plodding on, until our

legs almost refused to obey.

It was the hour in which evening unwittingly yields supremacy to night.

We felt it, as was proven by Casey in answer to Dempsey's question in

regard to the time.

"Well, when it looks like this they always begin to light up in

Callahan's, and that's about seven o'clock."

Again we were silent and tramped and tramped. Dempsey was the next to

speak.

"Say, fellows, I ain't seen any strawberries yet. And even if we were to

see any now, we couldn't go to work at them this evening, it being so

late now, and I think the best thing we can do is to sit down some place

and take a rest."

Only a few more steps and we saw a spot, which by you, would have been

called a dell. We called it nothing, just saw the soft grass and, with

one accord, sank down on it.

The tone of evening now rang unmistakably clear. Evening and its

partner, the gloaming, were at the last and best moment of their

supremacy. Too short, by far, are evenings in the country, those short

brief hours of nature's neutral state, before retiring to its

well-earned rest. But that I only feel now, and did not then.

Remember! this was my first night in God's country. Like thousands of

others who live and die in the southeast corner of Manhattan--along the

Bowery--I had never had a sight of nature. I could not have told a daisy

from a rose; or a crow from a robin. All that I write here are the

impressions that linger in my mind of this, my first night with nature.

It was one grand moment in our lives, yet we did not feel it. Hold, I

am wrong! We did feel it, perhaps subconsciously, but feel it we did.

Our kind is not given to much talking while doing anything of import.

Then our energies are in our task, no matter how dirty that may be. As

soon as we rest, we change, and the silent drudge becomes a veritable

magpie. We three were resting as, like three daisies in the wilderness,

we sat in our dell, but there was something all about and around us that

stopped our flow of talk from loosening itself.

We sat and stared, and the most insignificant changes in the tranquil

scene before us left their unrecognized, yet deep impressions on us.

And looking back through all the years passed since then, I see it all

still before me, though I cannot attempt to picture it to you.

From where we sat it looked before us like the setting for a glorious

play. On both sides, small sketches of woodland interjected just far

enough to serve as the wings on the stage. Back of it, there was a

grand, majestic last drop, a range of hills, running unbrokenly from

where to where we could see. The cast, the actors of the play were

supplied by all the many living things about us and, above it all, like

the last curtain, hung the forerunners of the coming night.

It was no tumultuous melodrama, no rollicking farce, it was a pastoral

play so successful, so wisely composed and staged that from its first

night it has been enacted every night through all the ages. No wonder

that with so many rehearsals the scene, as we saw it, was played with

perfection.

Out from a loophole in the sky, a bird came flying toward us with

unfaltering swing. Night after night it had flown the same course,

night after night it had the same role, that of bringing their share to

the young striplings in the nest above our heads. Along the road came a

creaking, lumbering farm-wagon. The farmer looked at us with suspicion,

still, gave us a "good evening, boys." I do not know if we returned his

greeting or not.

It was quiet, so quiet, that the many little noises, made by unseen

beings, pealed like tornadoes of sound. The snatch of laughter, coming

from the tree-encircled farm-house behind us, was as the laughter of a

multitude; the chirrup of that homeward bound bird was as a lofty, airy

chorus; the croaking of the frog was as a grunting wail from many, many,

who never get above the very ground. While we had sat staring holes into

the air before us, evening had flown, and night, a gallant victor, had

unrolled the standard of the stars. I know I cannot tell you my

impressions, but even had I the gift and genius of a hundred of our

greatest writers, I could not convey to you what a picture that night,

my first night in God's country, left with me. It seemed to me that all

and everything, before becoming wrapped in slumber, gave one

praise-offering to Above. The corn of the field and the poor lowly

flower by the roadside and even the tiny blade of grass, they all were

straightened by one last, upward tremor before relaxing to their

drooping doze. The birds of the air and the beasts of the ground, all

sounded their evening song. With some it was a thrill of sweetest

divine melody, with others it was but a grunt, but it all seemed like a

thanksgiving for having lived and worked a day made by the Creator of

all.

And from beneath all this, the silent attitude of prayer and the intoned

evening hymn of creatures rose onward, upward, like an anthem to the

sky, where brilliant orbs and shining, milky veils were interwoven in a

web of glory, and peeping over the tops of hours into the birthing

cradle of another day. It is a witching hour, this hour, when stars and

nature in unison sing their evening song.

Where nature is grandest, man most likes to profane it.

The sublime, sweet spell held us enthralled. Not a word had been spoken

by us. How long we had sat there we did not know. How much longer we

would have sat there is a matter of unprofitable conjecture. As if

turned loose from the regions of the arch-fiend, with howling screech,

with snorting, rumbling, rattling, a train, looking like a string of

toy-cars in the distance, clattered along the range of hills, the last

drop of our scene. Spitting fire before it, leaving white streamers

behind it, the iron disrespecter of nature's sanctity rushed into the

very heart of the hills and took the haze of idealism with it.

The spell was broken, and we were not long in getting back to terra

firma.

"Say," remarked Casey very pensively, "ain't it very quiet here?"

"Well, I should say so," hastened Dempsey to corroborate him. "It's so

quiet you couldn't sleep here if you wanted to. This ain't no place for

us. Let's go."

We started ahead and tumbled along the country road. All directions, as

to our route, were, for the present, forgotten. We only had one purpose

now, to get away from the haunting quiet. With every step our nerves

became more unstrung. A rabbit scooted across the road and made us

grasp each other's arms. The faint rustle of the leaves sent shivers

down our backs.

Out in the open, we felt the hazy, vapory night air enshroud us, which

showed every object in ghost-like mold. A dog barked far away, then it

howled, and I can swear to it, we trembled.

It was not physical fear. It was the weirdness of the unaccustomed that

played havoc with our reasoning powers. Some may doubt all this and

mention as proof the "hoboing" tramps, who spend their most pleasing and

profitable period of vagrancy in their country. I am not prepared to

discuss this at all, but am quite sure that every tramp, at the

beginning of his career as such, was similarly impressed on his first

night in the country, provided he had not found shelter in a barn or

haystack or had not been born and lived in the country before.

We, we were city bred to the bone, and noise was essential to us as

ozone is to the country lad. He cannot sleep with noise,--we could not

sleep without it.

Our musings--we had not spoken for a long time--were interrupted by

Dempsey, who had fallen over a rail, which he had not noticed in the

shadowy Darkness. Yes, it was a full-fledged railroad track and, for

some obscure reason, it seemed to possess a great deal of fascination

for us. We were apparently not able to get away from it. We stood and

looked at it as if we had never seen a railroad track before.

This lasted until the ever-ready Casey interpreted our feelings.

"I wonder if this is the Pennsylvania railroad?"

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