He remained now again a long time with me after meals, for his fear

had passed away, or he had, perhaps, forgotten, as his memory began

to fail him. He said then many things which he ought not. He declined

perceptibly, and was very weak; he would remain afterwards sitting

outside, reading aloud, and praying God to spare his life. 'Yes,' he

would say, 'only a few years!' When he had some alleviation, he

talked unceasingly. Creeping along the wall to the door, he said, 'I

should like to know two things: one is, who will be prison governor

after me? The other is, who is to to have my Tyrelyre?' (That was

Tyre, his wife.) I replied: 'That is a knowledge which you cannot

obtain now, especially who will woo your wife. You might, perhaps,

have already seen both, but at your age you may yet have long to

live.' 'Oh!' said he, 'God grant it!' and looked up to the window.

'Do you think so, my dear lady?' 'Yes, I do,' I replied. A few days

afterwards, he begged me again to forgive him, if he had done me any

wrong since the last time, for he wished to make reconciliation with

God before he became weaker, and he wept and protested, saying, 'It

indeed grieves me still that I should have often annoyed you, and you

comfort me.' On Sunday at noon I congratulated him on his spiritual

feast.

Thus he dragged on with great difficulty for about fourteen days,

and as I heard that two men were obliged almost to carry him up the

stairs, I sent him word that he might remain below on the ground

floor of the tower, and that he might rest assured I would go

nowhere. He thanked me, crawled up for the last time to my door, and

said, 'If I did that and the Queen heard of it, my head would answer

for it.' I said: 'Then confess your weakness and remain in bed. It

may be better again; another could meanwhile attend for you.' He took

off his cap in recognition of my advice, and bade me farewell. I have

never seen him again since then. One day afterwards he crawled up in

the tower-chamber, but came no farther.

A man of the name of Hans Balcke was appointed in his place

to keep watch over the prisoners. He was very courteous. He

was a cabinet-maker by trade; his father, who had also been a

cabinet-maker, had worked a good deal for me in the days of my

prosperity. This man had travelled for his trade both in Italy and

Germany, and knew a little Italian. I found intercourse with him

agreeable, and as he dined in the anteroom outside, in the tower, I

begged him to dine with me, which he did for fourteen days. One day,

when he carved the joint outside, I sent him word requesting him to

come in. He excused himself, which appeared strange to me.

After he had dined, he said that Peder the coachman had jeered at

him, and that he had been forbidden to dine with me. When he

afterwards remained rather long with me talking, I begged him myself

to go, so that this also might not be forbidden. He had on one

occasion a large pin stuck in his sleeve, and I begged him for it. He

said, 'I may not give it you, but if you take it yourself, I can't

help it.' So I took it, and it has often been of use to me. He gave

me several books to read, and was in every way courteous and polite.

His courtesy was probably the reason why the prisons were not long

entrusted to him, for he was also very good to Doctor Sperling,

giving him slices of the meat which came up to me, and other good

food. In his childhood he had been a playfellow of the doctor's

children. He talked also occasionally a long time with the doctor,

both on unlocking and locking his door, which did not please the

servants.[90] The prison governor lay constantly in bed; he

endeavoured as often as he could to come up again, but there was

little prospect of it. So long as the keys were not taken from him,

he was satisfied.

[90] In the margin is added: 'While Balcke filled the place of

prison governor, he drank my wine at every meal, which had formerly

fallen to the tower warder, the coachman, or the prisoner

Christian, when the old prison governor had not wished for it, so

that this also contributed to Balcke's dismissal.'

My maid Maren, Lars' daughter, had risen so high in favour at court,

that she often sat in the women's apartment, and did various things.

One day the woman said to me, 'That is a very faithful maiden whom

you have! She speaks before them up there in a manner you would never

believe.' I replied: 'I have permitted her to say all she knows. I

have no fear of her calumniating me.' 'Have you not?' she said

ironically. 'Why does she throw herself, then, on her bare knees, and

curse herself if she should think of returning to you?' I said: 'She

wished to remain with me (according to your own statement), but she

was not allowed; so she need not curse herself.' 'Why then do you

think,' said she, 'that she is so much in favour at court?' 'Do you

mean,' I replied, 'that if anyone is in favour at court, it is

because their lips are full of lies? I am assured my maid has

calumniated no one, least of all me; I am not afraid.'

The woman was angry, and pouted in consequence for some time. Some

weeks afterwards Maren, Lars' daughter, was set at liberty, and

became waiting-maid to the Countess Friis: and Balcke brought me some

linen which she still had belonging to me. The woman was not a little

angry at this, especially as I said: 'So faithful I perceive is my

maid to me, that she will not keep the linen, which she might easily

have done, for I could not know whether it had not been taken from

her with the rest.'

All my guards were very ill satisfied with Balcke, especially the

woman, who was angry for several reasons. He slighted her, she said,

for he had supplied a basin for the night-stool which was heavier

than the former one (which leaked); but she was chiefly angry because

he told her that she lived like a heathen, since she never went to

the sacrament. For when I once received the holy communion, while

Balcke was attending to me, he asked her if she would not wish to

communicate also, to which she answered, 'I do not know German.'

Balcke said, 'I will arrange that the clergyman shall come to you

whose office it is to administer the Lord's Supper to the prisoners.'

She replied that in this place she could not go with the proper

devotion: if she came out, she would go gladly. Balcke admonished her

severely, as a clergyman might have done. When the door was closed,

she gave vent to puffing and blowing, and she always unfastened her

jacket when she was angry.

I said nothing, but I thought the evil humour must have vent, or she

will be choked; and this was the case, for she abused Balcke with the

strongest language that occurred to her. She used unheard-of curses,

which were terrible to listen to: among others, 'God damn him for

ever, and then I need not curse him every day.' Also, 'May God make

him evaporate like the dew before the sun!' I could not endure this

cursing, and I said, 'Are you cursing this man because he held before

you the word of God, and desires that you should be reconciled with

God and repent your sins?' 'I do not curse him for that,' she said,

'but on account of the heavy basin which the accursed fellow has

given me, and which I have to carry up the steep stairs;[91] the

devil must have moved him to choose it! Does he want to make a priest

of himself? Well, he is probably faultless, the saucy fellow!' and

she began again with her curses.

[91] In the margin: 'It is indeed a bad flight of stairs to the

place where the basin was emptied.'

I reproved her and said: 'If he now knew that you were cursing him in

this way, do you not think he would bring it about that you must do

penitence? It is now almost two years since you were at the Lord's

table, and you can have the clergyman and you will not.' This

softened her a little, and she said, 'How should he know it, unless

you tell him?' I said, 'What passes here and is said here concerns no

one but us two; it is not necessary that others should know.' With

this all was well; she lay down to sleep, and her anger passed away;

but the hate remained.

The prison governor continued to lie in great pain, and could neither

live nor die. One day at noon, when Balcke unlocked (it was just

twenty weeks since he had come to me), a man came in with him, very

badly dressed, in a grey, torn, greasy coat, with few buttons that

could be fastened, with an old hat to which was attached a drooping

feather that had once been white but was now not recognisable from

dirt. He wore linen stockings and a pair of worn-out shoes fastened

with packthread.[92] Balcke went to the table outside and carved the

joint; he then went to the door of the outer apartment, stood with

his hat in his hand, made a low reverence, and said, 'Herewith I take

my departure; this man is to be prison governor.' I enquired whether

he would not come again to me. He replied, 'No, not after this time.'

Upon this I thanked him for his courteous attendance, and wished him

prosperity.[93]

[92] In the margin is added: 'Gabel had said (I was afterwards

informed) that I was frightened at the appearance of the man, and

thought it was the executioner. I did not regard him as such, but

as a poor cavalier, and I imagined he was to undertake the duties

which Peder the coachman performed.'

[93] In the margin: 'Balcke has waited upon me for twenty weeks,

and he was accused of having told me what happened outside. In

proof of this it was alleged that he had told me that Gabel had

been made Statholder, to whom I afterwards gave this title in M.

Buck's hearing. Balcke one day could not restrain himself from

laughing, for while he was standing and talking with me, the woman

and the man were standing on the stairs outside, chuckling and

laughing; and he said, "Outside there is the chatter market. Why

does not Peder so arrange it that it is forbidden? You can get to

know all that goes on in the world without me."'

Peder the coachman locked the door, and the new prison governor,

whose name was Johan Jaeger,[E37] never appeared before me the whole

day, nor during the evening. I said to the woman in the morning, 'Ask

Peder who the man is;' which she did, and returned to me with the

answer that it was the man who had taken the Doctor prisoner; and

that now he was to be prison governor, but that he had not yet

received the keys. Not many days passed before he came with the Lord

Steward to the old prison governor, and the keys were taken from the

old man and given to him. The old man lived only to the day after

this occurred. In both respects his curiosity was satisfied; he saw

the man who was to be prison governor after him (to his grief), and

the doctor who attended him obtained his Tyrelyre before the year was

ended.

[E37] It was a Colonel Hagedorn that entrapped and arrested Dr.

Sperling, and Jaeger played only a subordinate part in that

transaction. He is stated to have been a cousin of Gabel, and to

have been formerly a commander in the navy. He was appointed prison

governor on June 12, 1665, and Balcke therefore doubtless only held

the appointment provisionally.

The new prison governor Jaeger[E37b] did not salute me for several

weeks, and never spoke to me. He rarely locked my doors, but he

generally opened them himself. At length one day, when he had got new

shoes on, he took his hat off when he had opened the door, and said

'Good morning.' I answered him, 'Many thanks.' The woman was very

pleased while this lasted. She had her free talk with Peder the

coachman (who still for a couple of months came to the tower as

before) and with the prisoner Christian, who had great freedom, and

obtained more and more freedom in this prison governor's time,

especially as Rasmus the tower-warder was made gatekeeper, and a man

of the name of Chresten was appointed in his place. Among other idle

talk which she repeated to me, she said that this prison governor was

forbidden to speak with me. I said, 'I am very glad, as he then can

tell no lies about me.' I am of opinion that he did not venture to

speak with me so long as Peder brought up the food to the tower, and

was in waiting there; for when he had procured Peder's dismissal on

account of stealing, he came in afterwards from time to time. The

very first time he was intoxicated. He knew what Peder had said of

Balcke, and he informed me of it.[94]

[E37b] It was a Colonel Hagedorn that entrapped and arrested Dr.

Sperling, and Jaeger played only a subordinate part in that

transaction. He is stated to have been a cousin of Gabel, and to

have been formerly a commander in the navy. He was appointed prison

governor on June 12, 1665, and Balcke therefore doubtless only held

the appointment provisionally.

[94] In the margin is added: 'While Balcke waited on me, a folding

table was brought in for the bread and glasses, and also for the

woman's food, which she did not take till the doors had been

locked. There was nothing there before but the night-stool to place

the dishes on: that was the woman's table.'

Before I mention anything of the prisoner Christian's designs

against me, I will in a few words state the crime for which he was in

prison. He had been a lacquey in the employ of Maans Armfelt. With

some other lacqueys he had got into a quarrel with a man who had been

a father to Christian, and who had brought him up from his youth and

had taken the utmost care of him. The man was fatally wounded, and

called out in the agonies of death: 'God punish thee, Christian! What

a son you have been! It was your hand that struck me!' The other

lacqueys ran away, but Christian was seized. His dagger was found

bloody. He denied, and said it was not he who had stabbed the man. He

was sentenced to death; but as the dead man's widow would not pay for

the execution, Christian remained for the time in prison, and his

master paid for his maintenance. He had been there three years

already when I came to the prison, and three times he was removed;

first from the Witch Cell to the Dark Church; and then here where I

am imprisoned.[95] When I was brought here, he was placed where the

Doctor is, and when the Doctor was brought in, Christian was allowed

to go freely about the tower. He wound the clock for the

tower-warder, locked and unlocked the cells below, and had often even

the keys of the tower.

[95] In the margin is added: 'At that time there was a large double

window with iron grating, which was walled up when I was brought

here; and Christian told me afterwards how the maids in the

store-room had supplied him with many a can of beer, which he had

drawn up by a cord.'

I remember once, when Rasmus the tower-warder was sitting at dinner

with the prison governor in my outermost cell, and the prison

governor wished to send Peder on a message, he said to Rasmus: 'Go

and open! I want Peder to order something. 'Father,' said Rasmus,

'Christian has the key.' 'Indeed!' said the prison governor; 'that is

pretty work!' And there it rested, for Rasmus said, 'I am perfectly

sure that Christian will not go away.' Thus by degrees Christian's

freedom and power increased after Peder the coachman left, and he

waited on the prison governor at meals in my outermost room.

One day, when the woman had come down from above, where she had been

emptying the utensils in my room, and the doors were locked, she said

to me: 'This Christian who is here has been just speaking with me

upstairs. He says he cannot describe the Doctor's miserable

condition, how severe is his imprisonment, and what bad food he gets,

since Balcke left. He has no longer any candle except during

meal-time, and no light reaches him but through the hole in his door

leading into the outer room. He begged me to tell you of it; his eyes

were full of tears, such great pity had he for him.' I said: 'That is

all that one can do, and it is the duty of a Christian to sympathise

with the misfortune of one's neighbour. The poor man must have

patience as well as I, and we must console ourselves with a good

conscience. The harder he suffers the sooner comes the end; he is an

old man.'

Two days afterwards she came again with some talk from Christian. The

Doctor sent me his compliments, and he asked constantly if I was

well; she said also, that Christian would give him anything I liked

to send him. I regarded this as a snare, but I said that Christian

could take a piece of roast meat when the prison governor was with

me, and that he should look about for something into which wine could

be poured, and then she could secretly give some from my glass, and

beg Christian to give my compliments to the Doctor. This was

accepted, and I had rest for a few days. Christian conformed entirely

to the woman, caused a dispute between her and the tower-warder, and

made it immediately right again; so that there was no lack of

chatter. At last she said one day: 'That is an honest fellow, this

Christian! He has told me how innocently he got into prison and was

sentenced. He is afraid that you may think he eats and drinks all

that you send to the Doctor. He swore with a solemn oath that he

would be true to you, if you would write a word to the Doctor.[96] I

hope you do not doubt my fidelity!' and she began to swear and to

curse herself if she would deceive me. She said, he had taken a no

less solemn oath, before she believed him. I said: 'I have nothing to

write to him. I do not know what I have to write.' 'Oh!' said she,

'write only two words, so that the old man may see that he can trust

him! If you wish for ink, Christian can give you some.' I replied: 'I

have something to write with, if I choose to do so, and I can write

without ink and paper.'

[96] In the margin is this note: 'Christian had at that time given

me some pieces of flint which are so sharp that I can cut fine

linen with them by the thread. The pieces are still in my

possession, and with this implement I executed various things.'

This she could not understand; so I took some pieces of sugared

almonds, and made some letters on them with the large pin, placing on

four almonds the words: _non ti fidar_! I divided the word _fidar_,

and placed half on each almond. I had in this way rest for a day, and

somewhat to beguile the time. Whether the Doctor could not see what

was written on the almonds, or whether he wished to test Christian's

fidelity, I know not, but Christian brought the woman a slip of paper

from the Doctor to me, full of lamentations at our condition, and

stating that my daughter Anna Cathrina, or else Cassetta, were the

cause of his misfortune.

I wished to know more of this, so I wrote to him desiring information

(we wrote to each other in Italian). He replied that one or the other

had left his letter lying somewhere on the table, where it was found

and despatched; for that a letter of his was the cause of his

misfortune. I wrote back to him that it was not credible, but that he

was suspected of having corresponded with my lord, and hence his

letters had been seized. The more I tried to impress this upon him

the more opinionated he became,[97] and he wrote afterwards saying

that it was a scheme of Cassetta's to get him into the net, in order

to bring me out of it. When he began to write in this way, I acquired

a strange opinion of him, and fancied he was trying to draw something

out of me which he could bring forward; and I reflected for some days

whether I should answer. At last I answered him in this strain, that

no one knew better than he that I was not aware of any treason; that

the knowledge as to how his correspondence with my lord had become

known was of no use to him; that I had no idea why he was sentenced,

and that no sentence had been passed on me. Some weeks elapsed before

the Doctor wrote. At last he communicated to me in a few words the

sentence passed upon him, and we corresponded from time to time with

each other.

[97] In the margin is added: 'Such is his character.'

The prison governor became gradually more accessible, came in at

every meal-time, and related all sorts of jokes and buffooneries,

which he had carried on in his youth: how he had been a drummer, and

had made a Merry Andrew of himself for my brother-in-law Count Pentz,

and how he had enacted a dog for the sake of favour and money, and

had crawled under the table, frightening the guests and biting a dog

for a ducat's reward. When he had been drinking (which was often the

case) he juggled and played Punch, sometimes a fortune-teller, and

the like.

When Chresten the tower-warder, and Christian the prisoner, heard the

prison governor carrying on his jokes, they did the same, and made

such a noise with the woman in the antechamber that we could not hear

ourselves speak. She sat on Christian's lap, and behaved herself in a

wanton manner. One day she was not very well, and made herself some

warm beer and bread, placing it outside on the stove. The prison

governor was sitting with me and talking, Chresten and Christian were

joking with her outside, and Christian was to stir the warm beer and

bread, and taste if it was hot enough. Chresten said to Christian,

'Drink it up if you are thirsty.' The words were no sooner said than

the deed was done, and almost at the same moment the prison governor

got up and went away. When the door was locked, the woman seemed to

be almost fainting. I thought she was ill, and I was fearful that she

might die suddenly, and that the guilt of her death might be laid on

me, and I asked quickly, 'Are you ill?' She answered, 'I am bad

enough,' confirming it with a terrible oath and beginning to unbutton

her jacket. Then I saw that she was angry, and I knew well that she

would give vent to a burst of execrations, which was the case.

She cursed and scolded those who had so treated her; a poor sick

thing as she was, and she had not had anything to eat or drink all

day. I said, 'Be quiet, and you shall have some warm beer.' She swore

with a solemn oath, asking how it was to be got here? it was summer

and there was no fire in the stove, and it was no use calling, as no

one could hear. I said, 'If you will be silent, I will cause the pot

to boil.' 'Yes,' and she swore with another fearful oath, 'I can

indeed be silent, and will never speak of it.' So I made her take

three pieces of brick, which were lying behind the night-stool, and

place on these her pot of beer and bread (everything that she was to

do was to be done in silence; she might not answer me with words but

only with signs, when I asked her anything). She sat down besides the

pot, stirring it with a spoon. I sat always on my bed during the day,

and then the table was placed before me. I had a piece of chalk, and

I wrote various things on the table, asking from time to time whether

the pot boiled. She kept peeping in and shaking her head. When I had

asked three times and she turned to me and saw that I was laughing,

she behaved herself like a mad woman, throwing the spoon from her

hand, turning over the stool, tearing open her jacket, and

exclaiming, 'The devil may be jeered at like this!' I said, 'You are

not worthy of anything better, as you believe that I can practise

magic.' 'Oh (and she repeated a solemn oath) had I not believed that

you could practise magic, I should never have consented to be locked

up with you; do you know that?' I reflected for a moment what answer

to give, but I said nothing, smiled, and let her rave on.

Afterwards she wept and bemoaned her condition. 'Now, now,' I said,

'be quiet! I will make the pot boil without witchcraft.' And as we

had a tinder-box, I ordered her to strike a light, and to kindle

three ends of candles, which she was to place under the pot. This

made the pot boil, and she kissed her hand to me and was very merry.

Once or twice afterwards I gave her leave to warm beer in this way:

it could not always be done, for if the wind blew against the window

(which was opened with a long pike) the smoke could not pass away. I

said, 'Remember your oath and do not talk of what takes place here,

or the lights will be taken from us; at any rate we shall lose some

of them.' She asserted that she would not. I heard nothing of it at

the time, but some years afterwards I found that she had said that I

had taken up two half-loose stones from the floor (this was

afterwards related in another manner by a clergyman, as will be

mentioned afterwards). She had also said that I had climbed up and

looked at the rope-dancers in the castle square, which was true. For

as Chresten one day told the woman that rope-dancers would be

exhibiting in the inner castle yard, and she informed me of it and

enquired what they were, and I explained to her, she lamented that

she could not get a sight of them. I said it could easily be done, if

she would not talk about it afterwards. She swore, as usual, with an

oath that she would not. So I took the bedclothes from the bed and

placed the boards on the floor and set the bed upright in front of

the window, and the night-stool on the top of it. In order to get

upon the bedstead, the table was placed at the side, and a stool by

the table in order to get upon the table, and a stool upon the table,

in order to get upon the night-stool, and a stool on the night-stool,

so that we could stand and look comfortably, though not both at once.

I let her climb up first, and I stood and took care that the bed did

not begin to give way; she was to keep watch when I was on the top. I

knew, moreover, well that the dancers did not put forth their utmost

skill at first.[98]

Memoirs of Leonora Christina, Daughter of Christian IV. of Denmark Written During Her Imprisonment in the Blue Tower at Copenhagen 1663-1685 · 第 14 / 23 段