PART III

THOUGHT TRANSFERENCE

The most elementary and simple form in which mental vibrations are

transmitted is that which may be called Thought Transference. In the

category of Thought Transference may be included two quite general

classes, as follows: (1) Involuntary Transmission of Mental Vibrations,

and (2) Voluntary Transmission of Mental Vibrations, commonly known as

Telepathy. In this part of this book both of these general classes of

Thought Transference shall be considered in some detail.

Involuntary Transmission of Mental Vibrations.

Mental vibrations emanating from the brain of the individual take on the

form of wave-like movements in the ether, which are accordingly known as

"thought-waves." These thought-waves are constantly being sent forth

from the brains of all persons, and after being sent forth they spread

in space from the immediate neighborhood of the person originating them,

to a distance proportioned to the strength and power energizing the

original mental state. These thought-waves have the power of awakening

and arousing into activity corresponding mental states in other persons

coming within their field of force, according to the laws of Mental

Induction. It should be noted here that the activity aroused in the mind

of the receiving person is accomplished by the setting into vibratory

motion the Chitta or Mind-substance of that person, just as the

receiving diaphragm of the telephone is set vibrating at the same rate

as that of the sending instrument, and thus the original sound-waves are

reproduced.

Thought Waves

Thought-waves are manifested in various forms, modes, and phases, and in

different degrees of power. Some are emanated without any clearly

defined desire or intent to accomplish certain ends, while others are

charged with strong desire focused to a definite point by clear-cut

ideas of ends sought to be accomplished. The latter, however, are

usually entitled to be classed among the "involuntary" phases of Thought

Transference, because the senders are generally unaware that

thought-waves have an actual effect upon the minds of other persons;

their thoughts and mental states arising in accordance with their

feelings, desires, and general aims. Where the individual has learned

that thought is an active power, he may deliberately send forth his

thought-waves directed toward the person or persons whom he wishes to

affect and influence.

The student must remember, however, that there is a great difference in

the power and effective activity between thought-waves sent forth under

different circumstances. Some are sent forth idly, and with no focused

power or energy of desire and feeling, and such naturally are weak in

effect upon others. Others are sent forth vitalized with strong desire

and feeling, and focused with a clear ideal and mental picture, and,

consequently, exert a far greater degree of effect upon the minds of

others with whom they come in contact. The analogy of the waves of

electricity holds good here, for just as the electric power may be

strong or weak, as the case may be, so may the mental force be strong or

weak under different circumstances, and in different individuals.

Vibratory Thought Force

The vibratory force of thought-waves persist for some time after their

original emanation. Here, also we have analogies on the physical plane,

as follows: The heat of a room continues for some time after the fire

which originally caused it has ceased to burn. Likewise, the air of a

room may manifest the perfume of a flower, or extract, long after the

latter has been removed from the room. Again, rays of light persist in

existence long after the star manifesting them has been blotted out of

existence. In the same way thought-vibrations continue to manifest in a

place, large or small though its space may be, long after the original

sender has passed from that plane--perhaps even long after he has passed

from earth life.

Mental Atmospheres

A well known American writer on this subject has said concerning this

point: "There are many places today filled with the thought-vibrations

of minds long since passed out of the body. There are places filled with

the strong vibrations of tragedies long since enacted there. Every place

has a mental atmosphere of its own, the same arising from the

thought-vibrations set in motion by the various persons who have

inhabited or occupied them. Every city has its own mental atmosphere

which has its effect upon persons moving into them. Some are lively,

some dull, some progressive, some old-fogyish, some moral, some

immoral--the result of the character of the early settlers and leading

spirits, of the place in question. Persons moving into these towns are

affected by the mental atmospheres thereof, and either sink to the

general level, or else, if strong enough, help to change the mental tone

of the place. Sometimes a change in conditions bring a large influx of

new people, to a town, and the mental waves of the newcomers tend to

bring about a marked change in the local mental atmosphere. These facts

have been noticed by many observing people who often have not been

familiar with the principles underlying and producing the facts which

the observers have so clearly discerned."

The Contagion of Thought.

The same writer says, along the same general lines: "Many have of course

noticed the differing mental atmospheres of stores, offices, and other

places of business. Some of such places give one an air of confidence

and trust; others create a feeling of suspicion and distrust; some

convey an impression of active, wideawake management, while others

impress one as being behind the times, and suffering from a want of

alert, active management. These differing mental atmospheres are caused

by the different prevailing mental attitudes of the owners of the

respective establishments. The managers of business places send forth

thought-waves of their own, and their employees naturally falling into

the pace set for them also send forth similar vibrations, and before

long the whole place is vibrating on a certain scale. A change of

management soon produces a marked change in the entire mental atmosphere

of the place. In the same way, we notice the mental atmospheres of the

houses we happen to visit; in this way we become conscious of an entire

mental scale of many notes, the notes being sounded unconsciously by the

minds of the occupants of the houses. From some thresholds radiate

harmony, while others breathe the spirit of inharmony. Some radiate

emotional warmth, while others chill one like an iceberg, by reason of

the emotional coldness of the dwellers therein. Likewise, the low

quarters of our cities, the dens of vice, and the haunts of dissipation

vibrate with the character of the thought and feeling of those

inhabiting them. And, often, the weak-willed visitor is thus tempted. In

the same way, certain other places are charged with the vibrations of

strong, helpful, elevating mental states, which tend to lift up and

elevate, energize and stimulate the minds and feelings of those visiting

these places. Thought and feeling are contagious, by reason of the laws

of mental vibration and mental induction."

Mental Whirlpools.

The contagion of thought-vibrations is manifested by such vibrations

coming into contact with the minds of other persons within the field of

mental induction of the first person, and there setting up similar

vibrations. We know that orators, actors, preachers and others

addressing audiences of persons, send forth strong mental currents

which tend to awaken corresponding vibrations in the minds of their

hearers. We weep, smile, grow angry, feel happy, according to the

character of the thought-waves, of the person on the platform or the

stage, providing that we accept the same. And, according to the same

principle, persons scattered over large areas are influenced and

affected in the same way by whirlpools of mental vibrations set into

original motion by some strong, masterful public man. A writer has said

concerning this point:

Mental Tidal Waves

"We know how great waves of feeling spread over a town, city, or county,

sweeping people off their feet, and causing them to lose their balance.

Great waves of political enthusiasm, or war-spirit or prejudice for or

against certain people, or groups of people, sweep over places and cause

men to act in a manner which they afterward often regret when they come

to themselves and consider the matter in the light of cold reason.

People are swayed by demagogues or magnetic leaders who wish to capture

their votes or patronage; and they are often led into acts of mob

violence, or similar atrocities, by yielding to these waves of

contagious thought. On the other hand, we know equally well how great

waves of religious emotion spread out over the community upon the

occasion of some great 'revival' excitement or religious fervor."

Immunity to Thought Influences

Persons becoming acquainted for the first time with the above recited

facts of mental vibrations, mental currents, mental waves, and mental

contagion, frequently raise the objection that if all this be true, why

are we not constantly swept off of our feet by these great waves of

mental vibrations, whereas, in fact, we are seldom or never aware of

them? The question is a natural one, and is capable of a satisfactory

answer. In the first place, many of these mental currents NEUTRALIZE

each other, and thus both cease to exert any marked effect. And again,

most persons are really "immune" to most of the thought waves reaching

them, this by reason of the protective resistive power bestowed by

Nature, and acquired during the evolution of the race.

To understand this, we have but to think of our immunity to the great

majority of sounds and sights on the streets of a busy city. On a busy

street corner, we are assailed by an infinitude of sounds and

sights--but we hear but few of these, and see still fewer. The rest of

these impressions are lost to us, although we have ears to hear and eyes

to see. We hear and see only those impressions which are strong enough

to awaken our ATTENTION. In the same way we fail to perceive the

numerous thought vibrations and mental currents constantly surrounding

us, and our attention is attracted and awakened by those sufficiently

strong and vigorous to awaken our attention. The analogy is a very close

one, and the understanding of one set of phenomena gives us the key to

the other.

Mental Attunement

It should not fail to be noticed, moreover, that we habitually receive

and accept more readily those thought vibrations which are in harmony

with our own average habitual mental states; and, according to the same

general principle, we tend to habitually reject and fail to receive

those vibrations which are INHARMONIOUS to us for the same reason. Here,

you will notice, we have an illustration of the principle of

"attunement" which, as we have informed you, is operative on the plane

of thought and mental vibrations as well as on that of wireless

telegraphy. Just as it is a psychological fact that we tend to see and

to hear those things which are in harmony with our beliefs and opinions,

and our interest, so is it a metaphysical fact that we tend to accept

and absorb the mental vibrations which are in harmony with our opinions,

beliefs, and interest, and to reject those which are opposed thereto.

Moreover, the person who acquaints himself with the law of mental

vibrations and thought-transference acquires a practical knowledge which

enables him to render himself immune to objectionable and undesirable

mental currents or thought-waves. We are not necessarily open to the

influence of every stray current of thought or feeling that happens to

be in our immediate vicinity. Instead, by the proper methods,

consciously or unconsciously practiced and manifested, we may, and often

do, insulate ourselves so that these undesirable mental influences fail

utterly to affect us; and, likewise, we may actually attract to

ourselves the desirable mental currents. These principles and methods

will be given later in this part of this book; they are mentioned here

merely to acquaint you with the fact that they are existent and known to

those familiar with this subject.

Voluntary Transmission of Mental Vibrations.

Under the head of Voluntary Transmission of Mental Vibrations may be

placed the following two general classes of phenomena, viz., (1)

Voluntary Efforts to Exert Mental Influence upon Others; and (2)

Voluntary Efforts to Produce the Phenomena of Telepathy, along

Scientific Lines. Each of these general classes of phenomena will now be

presented for your inspection and consideration.

Voluntary Mental Influence.

Under the category of Voluntary Mental Influence we find much of the

phenomena formerly classed as "Magic"--and by this we mean both White

Magic, or efforts to produce results beneficial to the person

influenced, and Black Magic, or efforts to produce results beneficial to

the person exerting the influence, and often to the positive detriment

of the person influenced.

WHITE MAGIC. Under the category of White Magic may be placed all those

efforts of mental healing, and similar phases of metaphysical

therapeutics; and the accompanying efforts directed toward the general

happiness and welfare of the person "treated." The word "treatment" has

sprung into use in this connection, in America and Europe, by reason of

its employment by the numerous metaphysical cults and schools

flourishing there. We hear on all hands of persons being "treated" for

Health, Happiness, and Prosperity in this way. While in some cases, the

"magic" is worked on higher planes than those of thought-vibrations, it

is nevertheless true that in most instances the entire process is that

of mental induction, along the lines described in the preceding pages

of this book. In such cases the person influenced opens himself to the

helpful thought of the person "treating" him, and thus a co-operation

and mental "team work" is secured, often with the most beneficial

results. This phase of the subject is too well known to require lengthy

consideration in this book, and is more properly the subject of the many

books devoted to this special phase of mental power.

* * * * *

BLACK MAGIC. It has well been said that there are always two poles to

everything in Nature, and continued experience and investigation seems

to substantiate this statement. Whenever we find a force or power

producing beneficial results, we may usually feel assured that the same

force or power, turned in another direction, or possibly reversed in its

action, will produce results of an opposite character. And so it is with

this subject of "Magic" which we are now considering. While we would be

very glad to pass over this phase of the subject, truth and duty to our

readers compel us to state that White Magic has its opposite pole--that

opposite pole known as Black Magic, or the use of psychic force for

selfish and unworthy ends. There is no use trying to pursue the ostrich

policy regarding these things--it is always better to face them boldly,

and then to take means to avoid the evil contained in them.

* * * * *

We prefer to quote from other writers on this subject, who have given

this particular matter the most careful attention and investigation, and

who have set forth simply and plainly the result of their investigations

and discoveries. Here follow several quotations from authorities of this

kind:

Base Use of Mind Power

One writer says: "It is a fact known to all students of occultism that

Black Magic has been frequently employed in all times to further the

selfish, base ends of some people. And it is also known to advanced

thinkers today that even in this enlightened age there are many who do

not scruple to stoop to the use of this hateful practice in order to

serve their own ends, notwithstanding the punishment that all true

occultists know awaits such persons. The annals of history are full of

records of various forms of witchcraft, conjuration, and similar forms

of Black Magic. All the much talked of practice of 'putting spells' upon

people are really forms of Black Magic, heightened by the fear and

superstition of those affected. One has but to read the history of

witchcraft to see that there was undoubtedly some force at work behind

all of the appalling superstitions and ignorance shown by the people of

those times. What they attributed to the influence of people 'in league

with the devil' really arose from the use of Black Magic, or an unworthy

use of Mental Influence, the two things being one at the last.

The Secret of Witchcraft

"An examination of the methods employed by these 'witches,' as shown by

their confessions, give us a key to the mystery. These 'witches' would

fix their minds upon other people, or their animals, and by holding a

concentrated mental picture there, would send forth thought-waves

affecting the welfare of the persons being 'adversely treated,' which

would influence and disturb them, and often bring on sicknesses. Of

course, the effect of those 'treatments' were greatly heightened by the

extreme fear and superstition held by the masses of people at the time,

for fear is ever a weakening factor in mental influence, and the

superstitions and credulity of the people caused their minds to vibrate

in such a manner as to render them extremely passive to the adverse

influences being directed against them. It is well known that the

Voodoos of Africa, and similar cults among other savage races, practice

Black Magic among their people with great effect. Among the native of

Hawaii there are certain men known as 'Kahunas' who pray people sick, or

well, whichever way they are paid to do. These instances could be

multiplied almost indefinitely, but the basic principle is ever the same

in such cases.

Modern Black Magic.

"In our own civilized lands there are many people who have learned the

principles of mental influence, and who are using the same for unworthy

purposes, seeking to injure others and to defeat their undertakings, or

else trying to bring them around to their own (the treators') point of

view and inclinations. The modern revival of occult knowledge has

operated along two lines, and in opposite directions. On the one hand,

we see and hear of the mighty power for good that mental influence is

exerting over the race today, raising up the sick, strengthening the

weak, putting courage into the despondent, and transforming failures

into successes. But, on the other hand, the hateful selfishness and

greed of unprincipled persons is taking advantage of this mighty force

of nature, and prostituting it to the hateful ends of such persons,

without heed to the dictates of conscience or the teaching of religion

or of ordinary morality. These people are sowing a baleful wind, which

will result in their reaping a frightful whirlwind on the mental plane.

They are bringing down upon themselves pain and misery in the future."

The Explanation of Sorcery.

Another writer says: "In various stages of history we find the records

of persons having been affected by the influences of witches, sorcerers,

and other evil-minded, unprincipled persons. In most cases these

so-called witches and sorcerers themselves were under the delusion that

they were being assisted by the devil or some other supernatural being.

They did not realize that they were simply using natural forces.

Studying the history of witchcraft, sorcery, black magic, and the like,

you will find that the devotees thereof usually employed some

psychometric method. In other cases they would mould little figures of

clay, or of wax, in the general shape and appearance of the person whom

they wished to affect. It was thought that these little figures were

endowed with some supernatural powers or attributes, but of course this

was mere superstition. The whole power of the little figures arose from

the fact that they aided the imagination of the spell-worker in forming

a mental image of the person sought to be influenced; and thus

established a strong mental rapport condition. Added to this, you must

remember that the fear and belief of the public greatly aided the

spell-worker, and increased his power and influence over these poor

persons."

The Power of Fearthought.

The last-named writer explains the reference to "fear and belief" in the

last sentence above quoted by the following very important statements,

and these we ask every student of this book to firmly impress upon his

mind, for a mighty truth is therein conveyed. The statements in question

are as follows:

"Your attention is hereby called to a very important psychic principle

involved in the manifestation of that class of phenomena in which is

embraced the cases of witchcraft, sorcery, etc., with which the pages of

history are filled. It is a well established fact that by denying the

psychic power over you exerted by any person whatsoever, you practically

neutralize the psychic power of such person, at least so far as its

effect upon and power over yourself is concerned. The stronger and more

positive is your mental attitude of immunity to such power, and your

assertion and affirmation of that immunity, the greater is your own

power of psychic resistance, and the less does his possible power over

you become. The average person, not knowing this, is more or less

passive to psychic influences of other persons, and may be affected by

them to a greater or less extent, the degree depending upon the psychic

development of the person seeking to influence him.

The Negative Pole.

"At the extreme negative pole of susceptibility we find persons who

believe firmly that other persons have psychic power over them, and who

are consequently more or less afraid of such persons and of their

influence. This belief and fear operates in the direction of making such

persons peculiarly sensitive and impressionable to such influence, and

thus easily affected by psychic induction. This is the reason that the

so-called witches and sorcerers and others of evil repute have been

often able to acquire such a power over their victims, and to cause them

so much trouble. The secret is that THE VICTIMS BELIEVED IN THE POWER OF

THE OTHER PERSONS, AND FEARED THEIR POWER. The greater the belief in,

and fear of, the power of the other persons, the greater the

susceptibility to their influence; the greater the disbelief in such

power, and the firm belief in one's own power of immunity and that of

neutralizing the effect of the psychic influence of other persons, the

less is one's degree of susceptibility, and the greater is one's degree

of immunity and power. This is the rule in the case--keep it in mind!

Voodooism Explained.

"Among the negroes of the South, in America, and among the Hawaiians, we

find marked instances of this kind. The negro Voodoo men and women work

Black Magic on those of their race who are superstitious and credulous,

and who have a mortal fear of the Voodoo. Travelers who have visited the

countries in which there is a large negro population have many

interesting tales to recite of the terrible workings of these Voodoo

black magicians. In some cases, sickness and even death is the result.

But, mark you this! It is only those who believe in, and fear, the power

of the Voodoos that are so affected. In Hawaii, the Kahunas or native

magicians are renowned for their power to cause sickness and death to

those who have offended them; or to those who have offended some client

of the Kahuna, and who have hired the latter to 'pray' the enemy to

sickness or death. The poor, ignorant Hawaiians, believing implicitly in

the power of the Kahunas, and being in deadly fear of them, are very

susceptible to their psychic influence, and naturally fall easy victims

to their vile arts, unless they buy off the Kahuna, or make peace with

his client. White persons living in Hawaii are not affected by the

Kahunas, for they do not believe in them, neither do they fear them.

Unconsciously, but yet strongly, they 'deny' the power, and are immune.

So you see the principle working out here, too. Once you have the

master-key, you may unlock many doors of mystery which have heretofore

been closed to you."

Self-Protection.

The following quotations from writers on this special subject contain

detailed directions for the use of those who may have reason to believe

that some other person or persons are trying to use psychic force, or

mental currents, upon them for selfish purposes, or otherwise. Of course

the general mental attitude of disbelief, and assertion of one's one

immunity is sufficient for the purposes of general psychic protection;

but we have thought it proper to include the following special

directions given by those who have made a close study of this subject.

One writer says: "When you come in contact with people who are seeking

to influence you by psychic methods, either direct or indirect, you will

find yourself able to defy their mental attacks by simply remembering

the strength immanent in your Ego, or Spirit, aided by the statement or

affirmation (made silently to yourself) 'I am an Immortal Spirit, using

the power of my Ego, which renders me immune from all base psychic

attacks or power.' With this mental attitude you may make powerful even

the slightest mental effort in the direction of sending forth your own

mental vibrations, and these will scatter the adverse influences in all

directions; it will often be found that the other person will show signs

of confusion in such a case, and will seek to get away from your

presence. With this consciousness held in mind, your mental command to

another, 'Let me alone--I cast off your influence by the power of my

Spirit,' will operate so strongly that you will often actually see the

effect at once. If the other person be stubborn, and determined to

influence you by words of suggestion, coaxing, threatening, or similar

methods, look him or her straight in the eye, saying mentally: 'I defy

you--my inner power casts off your influence.' Try this the next time

that any one attempts to influence you either verbally or by means of

thought-waves, and see how strong and positive you will feel, and how

the efforts of the other person will fail. This sounds simple, but the

little secret is worth thousands of dollars to every individual who will

put it into practice."

Repelling Adverse Influences.

This writer continues: "Not only in the case of personal influence in

the actual presence of the other person may be defeated in this way, but

the same method will act equally well in the matter of repelling the

mental influence of others directed against you in the form of 'absent

treatments,' etc. If you feel yourself inclining toward doing something

which in your heart you feel is not to your best interests, judged from

a true viewpoint, you may know that, consciously or unconsciously,

someone is seeking in influence you in this way. Then smile to yourself,

and make the statements mentioned above, or some similar one, and

holding the power of the Spirit within your soul, send forth a mental

command just as you would in case the person were actually before you in

person. You may also deny out of existence the influencing power, by

asserting mentally: 'I DENY your power to influence me; you have no such

power over me; I am resting securely upon the Spirit within me; I deny

out of existence any power over me asserted by you.' After repelling

these absent influences you will at once experience a feeling of relief

and strength, and will be able to smile at the thought of any such

adverse influence affecting you in the slightest."

Neutralizing Psychic Influences.

Another writer gives us the following most interesting information and

advice for use in cases of this kind: "I wish to point out to you a

means of protection against the use of psychic influence against

yourself on the part of unscrupulous persons, or any other persons

whomsoever, for that matter. One is fully justified in employing this

method of protection against even the meddling influence of other

persons, who are trying to influence you without your permission or

consent. The following is the method of self-protection or defense

against this class of psychic influence: In the first place, you must,

of course, refuse to admit to your mind any feeling of fear regarding

the influence of other persons, for such fear opens the door to their

influence, as all students of this subject know. If you have been, or

are fearful of the psychic influence of any person, you must get to work

and drive out that feeling by positive and vigorous denials. The DENIAL,

as all students know, is the positive neutralizer of the psychic

influence of another person, providing you make it in full belief in its

truth. You must take the mental position (which is really the true one)

that you are absolutely immune to the psychic attack or influence. You

should say, mentally, 'deny to any person the power to influence me

psychically without my consent; I am positive to all such influences,

and they are negative to me; I neutralize all such influences by this

positive denial!' It should encourage you to know that it requires far

less force and power to repel and neutralize psychic influences of this

kind, than is required to send forth the power; an ounce of denial and

protection overcomes a pound of psychic attacking power. Nature gives

you the means of protection, and gives you the 'best end of the stick';

and it is your own fault if you do not use it effectively. A word to the

wise is sufficient."

Telepathic Phenomena.

The second general class of phenomena in the general category of

Voluntary Transmission of Mental Vibrations is that known as "Telepathic

Phenomena." In a sense, of course, all phases of Thought Transmission,

and particularly that of Voluntary Thought Transmission, may be

considered as forms of Telepathy; but for the purpose of classification

and distinction we have in this book classed as Telepathic Phenomena

merely those forms and phases of Thought Transference in which there is

an agreement between the telepathic sender and the telepathic receiver,

and in which the experiments are conducted more or less along the lines

of scientific investigation.

Scientific Investigators.

Scientific observers, for a number of years past, have been conducting

careful series of experiments in Telepathy, and many volumes of the

reports of such investigations have been published by various psychic

research societies. Among the eminent scientists who have devoted much

attention to this subject are the following: Professor Henry Sidgewick,

of Cambridge University; Professor Balfour Stewart, of the Royal Society

of England; Rt. Hon. A. J. Balfour, the eminent English statesman and

scientist; Professor William James, the eminent American psychologist;

Sir William Crookes, the great English chemist, physicist, who invented

the celebrated "Crookes' Tubes," without which the discovery of the

X-Rays, Radio Activity, etc., would have been impossible; Frederick W.

H. Myers, the celebrated investigator of Psychic Phenomena; and Sir

Oliver Lodge, the eminent English scientist. All these men are of the

highest international standing and reputation, and their acceptance of

the phenomena of Telepathy places the same on a firm scientific basis.

How Experiments Are Conducted.

The scientific experiments involving Telepathy, which have been

conducted by numerous societies for psychical research and other bodies,

have ranged from quite simple tests to those very complex. In all of

these experiments there has been one person called the "sender," and

another called the "receiver"--or names corresponding to these. The

sender fixes in his mind a strong impression of the name or picture to

be transmitted, and then makes a positive effort of the will to transmit

the same to the receiver. The receiver assumes a passive receptive

mental attitude, and then reports the word or image that comes into his

mind. The more complex tests embody these same simple features.

Some of the early reports of the Society for Psychical Research, of

London, England, show results most amazing to those who have not made a

personal investigation of these matters. In some of the tests, the

receiver correctly reported seventeen cards in succession, the said

cards having been shown the sender, but kept out of sight of the

receiver, and no possible communication between the two being allowed.

In tests of naming small objects held by the sender, the receiver

correctly named five out of six. In one complicated test, in which

various objects, names, etc., were transmitted, the report shows a

successful report of 202 out of a possible 382. Such results, of course,

took the results entirely out of the operation of the law of averages.

Other successful experiments showed a high percentage of results

obtained from the reproduction by the sender of geometrical and other

figures and designs exhibited to the sender.

Private Experiments.

But, after all, the most convincing evidences of Telepathy are those

which most of us have met with in our own experience. There are but few

intelligent, observing persons who have not, at some time in their life,

had experiences of this kind, in which the thoughts of others were

perceived plainly by themselves. Many persons have established such a

close rapport condition between themselves and friends or relatives that

instances of remarkable thought-transmission between them are quite

common and ordinary.

Development of Telepathic Power.

Practically every person may develop a certain degree of telepathic

power, sending, receiving, or both, by means of a moderate amount of

regular and earnest practice and experiments. In developing sending

power, the person should cultivate concentration, and the use of the

will in the direction of projecting mental states; in the case of the

desired development of the receiving power, the person should develop

receptiveness and passivity, and a certain recognition of an actual

telepathic impulse which is impossible to describe in words but which

comes to every investigator, and which when once experienced is always

recognized thereafter.

"Mind Reading."

Perhaps the best plan for the beginner is to practice the popular "mind

reading" experiment or game, which is quite popular in some localities,

and among persons interested in this line of thought. The experiments of

this kind are performed, generally, about as follows: The receiver

leaves the room, and during his or her absence the company in the room

select some object, large or small, such as a chair or a small penknife,

etc., and the same is shown and named to the sender. Then the receiver

is called back into the room for the experiment, and is blindfolded

securely. Then the receiver takes the right hand of the sender and

places it in his (the receiver's) left hand, holding it firmly there.

The sender then concentrates his mind upon the object to be "found," and

mentally wills that the receiver move toward it. The receiver then

experiences a peculiar faint impulse in the direction of the object, and

accordingly moves toward it. After considerable practice, the receiver

acquires the faculty of not only finding large objects, but also is able

to locate small objects, such as concealed rings, pins, etc.

Development Practices.

This class of experiments, while open to the objection that there may be

more or less muscular direction consciously or unconsciously given by

the sender, nevertheless tend to develop proficiency in both sender and

receiver. In fact, such experiments are perhaps one of the very best

methods of developing projecting or receiving power along the lines of

occult or psychic forces. This because the persons become familiar with

the psychic processes involved, and their efficiency becomes increased

by practice and experiment. This plan is like that of teaching a child

how to walk by means of holding its hand, allowing it to rest on chairs,

etc. In practicing such experiments, the receiver will soon become

conscious of receiving the thought message in what may be called a

"wireless flash," instead of by the slower, and less clear process of

transmission through the physical body of the sender, and thence through

his own nerves. When the sender begins to experience these flashes of

consciousness, he is ready to proceed to the next stage.

The "Willing Game."

The second stage on telepathic development is much akin to that just

described, with the difference that there is no physical contact between

the sender and the receiver--no holding of hands, etc. A variation of

this is found in the familiar "willing game" in which the whole roomful

of persons concentrates upon the receiver, and "wills" that he find a

selected object. On the whole, however, the private experiments

conducted by the sender and the receiver, with perhaps a few intelligent

and sympathetic spectators, are far better than the "willing game" plan,

in which there are usually many triflers present ready to make a joke of

the whole thing, and thus taking away that true concentration under

which the best results may be obtained.

Formal Tests.

The third step in telepathic development is that of conducting

experiments similar to those originally conducted by the Society for

Psychical Research, previously mentioned. That is to say, the sender may

select cards from a pack, coins from a pile, small objects from a

collection, etc., and then endeavor to transmit the impression of the

same to the receiver--the latter then reporting his flashes of

impression received. This may be rendered more complicated by having the

sender in one place, and the receiver at another, the time having

previously been agreed upon between them. In experiments conducted at

long range, it has been generally found better for the receiver to write

down the word, thought, or mental, picture which has been transmitted to

him by the sender; and for the sender to write down the name or picture

of the thing the idea of which he has transmitted. These memoranda serve

not only as scientific proof of the experiment, but also serve as a

barometer of progress being made during the experiments.

Automatic Writing.

In this connection it may be stated that many investigators and

experimentors along the lines of telepathic phenomena have met with

considerable success in the direction of Automatic Writing from living

persons, which of course is merely a special form of Telepathy. In some

cases the communications received in this way were at first thought to

be from disembodied entities, until later it was discovered that the

thoughts were actually transmitted (in some cases unintentionally) by

living persons. The late W. T. Stead, the London editor and famous

investigator of psychic phenomena, who was lost on the "Titanic" several

years ago, was remarkably successful along this special line of

telepathic transmission, he being one of the most efficient receivers of

this kind of which those familiar with the subject have any knowledge.

His written records of these experiments are very interesting, and form

a valuable contribution to this subject. In this class of experiments,

the sender concentrates fixedly upon the thought--word for word--and

wills that the recipient write down the word so transmitted; the

receiver sit passively at the time agreed upon, and allows his arm and

hand to be moved by means of the psychic currents beating upon him, and

which are then unconsciously transformed into muscular action--the

process being similar to that of ordinary writing, except that instead

of the activity of the brain of the writer being behind the muscular

motion, that of the sender performs that task.

Psychic Sensitiveness.

The student of this book will find in the succeeding portions thereof,

from time to time, certain general instructions regarding the

cultivation of psychic receptivity and sensitiveness. These general

instructions are also applicable to the cultivation of telepathic power,

and may be properly applied to that end. There is really but one general

principle involved in all the many forms of psychic receptivity, namely

that of (1) shutting the senses to the ordinary impressions of the

outside world, and (2) opening the higher channels of sense to the

impressions coming in the form of vibrations of the higher forces and

finer powers of Nature. At the last, it is simply a matter of "getting

in tune," just as truly as in the case of the wireless telegraphy. These

things are difficult to explain in ordinary words to one who has had no

experience along these lines; but when one begins to actually experiment

and practice, the way opens out gradually and steadily, and then the

person can grasp the meaning of the little "hints" dropped by others who

have traveled the same path. So, after all, it comes down to the matter

of Practice, Experiment, and Learning by Trying!

Genuine Mediumship; or, The Invisible Powers · 第 3 / 11 章