THE MEN OF NEW FRANCE

[Sidenote: =Men of New France lived as the Indians lived=]

=62. Life of the Trapper, Jesuit Missionary, and Soldier of New

France.= For more than a hundred years after the explorations of

Joliet and La Salle the French in Canada sent trappers, missionaries,

and soldiers into the new territory. The trappers lived on friendly

terms with the Indians. They took shelter in the Indian wigwam and sat

at the Indian camp fire. Together they searched the forest for game,

and paddled up and down the rivers and lakes in the Indian canoes. They

joined in the Indian sports, lived as the Indians lived, and often

married the Indian maidens.

The lives of the missionaries who went to preach among the Indians

were full of self-sacrifice. They had great difficulties to overcome.

The Indians were ignorant and hard to teach, but they treated the

missionaries with respect and loved them for their kind deeds.

[Sidenote: =Long years of war=]

From the mouth of the St. Lawrence to the Gulf of Mexico the soldiers

of New France built many forts. Their chief danger was from the

Iroquois Indians, who sided with the English in the long years of

war. Many times their settlements were destroyed, their forts burned.

But they were courageous and determined. They went on with their work

of establishing New France in America, fighting the English and the

Indians, until 1759. Then Wolfe captured Quebec and New France became

English territory.

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