KING PHILIP, INDIAN CHIEF AND HATER OF WHITE MEN

[Sidenote: =The Indians are persecuted=]

=50. King Philip.= After the death of old Massasoit the friendship

between Pilgrims and Indians soon came to an end. More and more white

settlers came in and built homes. The Indians began to fear that they

would be crowded out of the country which belonged to them and to their

fathers before them. No longer were they treated with respect as at

first. They were a proud people, and grew bitter because they saw that

they were despised.

One of the proudest of the race was Philip, son of Massasoit and ruler

of his people. Several times the governor of Plymouth forced him to

do things against his will. This hurt the pride of Philip, and he

began to hate the English. His own people also came to him frequently

with complaints against the white men. Philip grew surly, while the

colonists began to distrust him.

The bad feeling grew on both sides, and gradually both Indians and

colonists came to believe all the evil stories that were told of each

other. Both sides collected arms, powder, and lead. After a short while

war with all its horrors began. The Indians burned many villages and

massacred hundreds of white men, women, and children.

[Sidenote: =Philip is defeated and killed=]

There was much fighting, and finally the Indians were completely

defeated. Most of the braves were killed; those who were captured were

sold as slaves. Philip's family was killed or captured. He himself fled

to a swamp, where he met death at the hands of one of his own people.

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