_ä_, as in farm, father; _ȧ_, as in ask, fast; _a_, as in at, fat;
_ā_, as in day, fate; _â_, as in care, fare; _e_, as in met, set;
_ē_, as in me, see; _ẽ_, as in her, ermine; _i_, as in pin, ill;
_ī_, as in pine, ice; _o_, as in not, got; _ō_, as in note, old;
_ô_, as in for, fought; _oo_, as in cook, look; _ōō_, as in moon,
spoon; _u_, as in cup, duck; _ū_, as in use, amuse; _û_, as in fur,
urge; _th_, as in the, though; _y_, as in yet, you; _ow_, as in cow,
now; _ng_, as in sing, ring; _ch_, as in church, choose.