The following is a list of the Hapsburg rulers of Austria (Dukes
and, from 1453, Archdukes of Austria, from 1526, also Kings of
Hungary and Bohemia, from 1804 Emperors of Austria).
HOUSE OF HAPSBURG
Albert I. 1282
*Rudolf II. 1282
*Rudolf III. 1293
Frederick (III. as rival Imperial claimant) 1307
*Leopold I. 1314
*Albert II. 1314
*Rudolf IV. 1358
*Albert III. 1365
*Albert IV. 1395
Albert V. (II. as Emperor, King of Hungary and Bohemia) 1404
*Ladislaus (King of Hungary and Bohemia) 1439
Fredrick V. (III. as Emperor) 1457
Maximilian I. 1493
Charles I. (V. as Emperor) 1519
Ferdinand I. 1520
Maximilian II. 1564
Rudolf V. (II. as Emperor) 1576
Matthias 1611
Ferdinand II. 1619
Ferdinand III. 1637
Leopold I. 1658
Joseph I. 1705
Charles II. (VI. as Emperor, III. of Hungary) 1711
*Maria Theresa. 1740
HOUSE OF HAPSBURG-LORRAINE
Joseph II. 1780
Leopold II. 1790
Francis I. (II. as Emperor) 1792
*Ferdinand I. (V. of Hungary) 1835
*Francis Joseph I. 1848
Charles Francis Joseph 1916
* All except those marked with an asterisk likewise filled the
throne of the Holy Roman Empire.