RAIN, HAIL AND SNOW

Clouds are formed by the condensation of vapor at considerable but

various elevations in the atmosphere. Vapor is always invisible, clouds,

therefore, are not vapor but water, and consist of a fine watery powder,

the size of each particle being exceedingly minute; and consequently

they are so light that clouds formed of an accumulation of such

particles are readily borne forward by the winds. Clouds are sometimes

suddenly formed and as suddenly disappear, probably owing to sudden and

partial changes of temperature. When a considerable difference of

temperature prevails in the aerial currents which may come in contact

with the local atmosphere, a further condensation takes place, and the

particles of this fine watery powder unite into drops, and, becoming

heavier, fall to the earth in the form of _rain_, _hail_ or _snow_.

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