DR. POLNITZSKI

"So you think," Dr. Polnitzski said, smiling rather satirically, "that

you are really tasting the bitterness of life?"

"I did n't say anything of the sort," I retorted impatiently. "I was n't

making anything so serious of it; but you'll own that to be thrown over

your horse's head on a stake that rips a gash six inches long in your

thigh is n't precisely amusing."

"Oh, quite the contrary," he answered. "I'm prepared to admit so much."

"In the very middle of the hunting season, too," I went on, "and at the

house of a friend. More than that, a man never gets over the feeling

that everybody secretly thinks an accident must be his own fault and he

a duffer. Even Lord Eldon, who's good nature itself and no end of a

jolly host, must think--"

"Nonsense," my physician interrupted brusquely, "Lord Eldon is not a

fool, and he realizes that this was n't your fault as well as you do

yourself. You take the whole thing so hard because you've evidently

never come in contact with the realities of life."

He was so magnificent a man as he stood there that the brusqueness of

his words was easily forgiven; he had been so unremitting in his care

ever since, in the illness of Lord Eldon's family physician, he had been

called in on the occasion of my accident, that I had become genuinely

attached to him. Our acquaintance had ripened into something almost like

intimacy, since my host and his family had been unexpectedly called from

home by the illness of a married daughter, and it had come to be the

usual thing for Dr. Polnitzski to pass with me the evenings of my slow

convalescence, which would otherwise have been so intolerably tedious.

"I dare say I've been too much babied most of my life," I returned; "but

a month of this sort of thing is pretty serious for anybody."

He smiled, then his face grew grave.

"I dare say you may think me tediously moral," he said, "but I can't

help thinking of what I see every day. For some years I've been trying

to do something for the poor people about here, and especially for the

operatives over at Friezeton. If you had any idea of the things I've

seen-- But, after all, you would n't understand if I were to tell you."

"I know," I returned, "that you have devoted yourself to the most

generous work among those poor wretches."

"I beg your pardon," responded he, stiffening at once, "but we will, if

you please, waive compliments."

"But," I persisted, "Lord Eldon and others have more than once expressed

their wonder that you, with talents and acquirements so unusual, should

bury yourself--"

"I was not speaking of myself," he interrupted, somewhat impatiently,

"but of my poor patients. If you knew what they suffer uncomplainingly,

it might make you a little more content."

We were both silent for a little time. I looked across the chamber at

the strong figure of the Russian, as he stood by the fire, and wondered

what his past had been. I knew that he was a mystery to all the

neighborhood where he had lived for the better part of a dozen years.

He was evidently a gentleman, and he seemed to be wealthy. I had

myself found him to be of unusual culture and refinement, and he had

unobtrusively won recognition as a physician of marked skill and

attainments. The wonder was why he should be living in England as an

exile, and why he so persistently resisted all efforts to draw him from

his retirement. He devoted himself to philanthropic work in a perfectly

quiet fashion, declining to be enrolled as part of any organized

charity. He was more and more, however, coming to be appreciated as a

skillful physician, and to be called in for consultation. He impressed

me on the whole as a man who had a past, and I could not but wonder

what that past had been.

"I dare say you are right," I answered, somewhat absently, "but has it

never occurred to you that it is easy to make the mistake of judging

the suffering of others by our own standards instead of by their real

feelings? It seems to be assumed nowadays that all men are born with

the same sensibilities, yet nothing could be farther from the truth."

Dr. Polnitzski did not reply for a moment. He seemed this evening to be

unusually restless. He walked about the room, getting up as soon as he

sat down, and made impulsive movements which apparently betrayed some

inward disturbance.

"Of course you are right," he said at length, in an absent manner. "The

classes not bred to sensitiveness cannot have the real sensibility--"

He broke off abruptly and came across to my couch.

"We were talking," he began, with a sudden, bitter vehemence which

startled me, "of real suffering. See! I have lived here silent in an

alien land for long years; but to-day--to-day is an anniversary, and I

have somehow lost the power to be silent any longer. If you care to

listen, I will tell you what I mean by suffering; I will tell you what

life has been to me."

"If you will," I responded, "I will try to understand."

He seemed hardly to hear or to heed my words, but, walking up and down

the chamber, he began at once, speaking with the outbursting eagerness

of a man who has restrained himself long.

"My father," he said, "was one of the small nobles in the neighborhood

of Moscow. I was his only son, and when he died, in my seventeenth year,

I had been his companion so much that I was as mature as most lads half

a dozen years older. My mother was a gentle, good woman. I loved my

mother, but she made little difference in my life. She was kind to me

and she prayed for me a good deal. She thought her prayers answered when

I grew up without debauchery. She may have been right; but I have lived

to think that there are worse things than debauchery."

He paused a moment, and then went on, looking downward.

"Once the little mother was frightened," he went on again, with a

strange mingling of bitterness and tenderness in his tone. "There was

a girl, the daughter of the steward; her name was Alexandrina."

His voice as he pronounced the stately name was full of feeling. He

seemed to have forgotten me, and to be telling his story to an unseen

hearer.

"Shurochka!" he said, dwelling on the diminutive with a fond, lingering

cadence most pathetic to hear. "Shurochka! I loved her; I was mad for

her; my blood was full of longing by day and of fire by night. It was

the complete, mad passion of a boy grown into a man, and pure in spite

of an ardent temperament. I used to stand under her window at night, and

if it were stinging with cold or storm I was glad. I seemed to be doing

something for her; you know the madness, perhaps, in spite of the cold

temperament of your race. I did not for a moment really hope for her.

Her family had betrothed her to her cousin, and it would have broken my

mother's heart for me to marry the descendant of serfs. I could n't even

show her that I loved her. My father out of his grave said to me what he

had said again and again while he was alive: 'Do not hurt those under

you; and especially do not soil the purity of a maiden.' I did not try

to conceal from the little mother that I loved Shurochka, and maybe the

servants gossiped, as they always do; but Shurochka herself I avoided. I

was not sure that I could trust myself to see her. It was a happiness to

the little mother when the girl was married and taken away to the home

of her cousin in Moscow. She felt safe for me then, and she was very

tender. Time, she said, would take this madness out of my heart."

He looked into the glowing fire with a strange expression and mused a

little.

"My good mother!" he said again. "She was too near a saint to

understand. That has been a madness time could n't take out of my heart!

I've gone out here on the moors and flung myself down on the ground and

bitten the turf in agony because it seemed to me that I had borne this

as long as human endurance was possible! No; if the spirit of the little

mother sees me, she knows that time has not taken the madness out of

me!"

His face had grown white with feeling, and he seemed to struggle to

control himself.

"I can't tell you whether it was wholly from the loss of her and the

death of my mother which came soon after, or whether it was the current

of the time, the unrest in the air, that drew me toward the men who were

striving to free Russia from political slavery. I went to St. Petersburg

to continue my studies, and there I was thrown with men aflame with the

ardor of patriotism. Constantly the cause of Holy Russia secretly took

more and more absolute possession of me. I confided it to nobody. I did

not even suspect that anybody had the smallest hint of my state of

mind, and yet, when the time came, when I had made my decision to throw

in my lot with the patriots, I found them not only ready, but expecting

me. They had felt my secret comradeship by that sixth sense which we

develop in Russia in our zeal for country, and the imperative need of

such an intelligence in the work we have to do.

"I did n't take the step from simple patriotism, perhaps. Motives are

generally mixed in this world. There was a last touch, a final reason in

my case, as in others, that had a good deal of the personal. I was ripe

for the cause, but there was a gust to shake the fruit down. There came

bitter news from Moscow."

Again he paused, but only for a second; then threw back his head and

went on with a new hardness in his tone more moving than open

fierceness.

"Shurochka was gone. It was whispered that a noble high in the army had

carried her off, but no one dared to speak openly. We must be careful

how we complain in Holy Russia! When her husband tried to find her, when

he tormented the police to right him, he was arrested as a political

offender--the charge always serves. The man, as I afterward learned

authoritatively, was no more a conspirator than you are. He was sent

to the mines of Siberia simply because he complained that his wife had

been stolen, and so made himself obnoxious to a man in power. It was

fortunate for me that I did not learn the officer's name, or I should

have gone to Siberia too."

Dr. Polnitzski threw himself into a chair by the fire and remained

staring into the coals as if he had forgotten me, and as if he again

were back in the dreadful days of which he had spoken. I waited some

time before I spoke, and then, without daring to offer sympathy, I asked

if he were willing to go on with his story. He looked at me as if he saw

me through a dream; then he came to sit down beside my couch.

"Pardon me," he said. "I was a fool to allow myself to speak, but now

you may have the whole of it. It is n't worth while for me to tell you

my experiences as a patriot--a Nihilist, you would say. I was full of

zeal; I was young and hot-headed; I thought that all the strength of my

feeling was turned to my country. I know now that a good deal of it was

consumed in the desire for revenge upon that unknown officer. Russia,

our Holy Russia, I said to myself, must be to me both wife and child.

Stepniak said to me once that Russia was the only country in the world

where it was a man's duty not to obey the laws. You cannot understand

it here in England, where it never occurs to you to fear, as you lie

down at night, that for no fault whatever you may in the morning find

yourself on the way to lifelong exile and some horrible, living death.

I could tell you things that I can hardly think of without going mad;

they are the events of every day in our unhappy land. The heroism, the

devotion, of those striving to free Russia can be believed only by the

few that know they are true. They are beyond human; they are divine.

Why, the things I have known done by women so pure and delicate that

they were almost angels already--"

He broke off and wiped his forehead.

"I beg your pardon," said he, in a tone he evidently tried to make more

natural. "I will not talk of this. I have not spoken so for years and I

cannot command myself. It is enough for you to know that I saw it all,

and that, to the best of my ability, I did my part. As time went on,

I established myself as a physician at St. Petersburg. My family

connection, although I had no near relatives, was of use to me, and in

the end I had an excellent position. I was fortunate in the curing of

wounds, and I had the luck to attract attention by saving the life of a

near relative of the Czar. All this I looked at as so much work done for

the cause. Every advance I made in influence, in wealth, in power, put

me in a position to be so much the more serviceable to the great purpose

of my life. Personal ambition was so swallowed up in the tremendousness

of that issue that self was lost sight of. The patriot cannot remember

himself in a land like Russia.

"When the execution"-- He paused and turned to me with a singular smile.

"You would say the assassination--when the death of General Kakonzoff

was determined in our Section, no part was assigned to me, but I was

high enough in the counsels of the patriots to know all that was done.

He had possession of information which it was necessary to suppress.

He came to St. Petersburg to present it in person. He told me frankly

enough afterward that he could not trust any one because he counted upon

a reward for giving the evidence himself. We were minutely informed of

his plans and his movements. We had taken the precaution to replace his

body-servant by one of our own men as soon as he began to make inquiries

about two patriots who were suspected by the government. He had proofs

which would have been fatal to them, and it was necessary to intercept

these. If he had been put out of the way, our agent would easily have

got possession of the papers, and without the testimony of the general

our two friends were safe. The plot failed through one of those chances

that make men believe in the supernatural. He was shot as he stepped out

of the train at the St. Petersburg station, but the very instant our man

fired, Kakonzoff stumbled. The bullet, which should have gone through

his heart, passed through his lungs without killing him."

The perfectly cool manner in which Dr. Polnitzski spoke of this incident

affected me like a vertigo. To have a man who is one's daily companion,

and of whom one has become fond, speak of an assassination as if it were

an ordinary occurrence, is almost like seeing him concerned himself in

a murder. I lay there listening to the doctor with a fascination not

unmixed with horror, despite the fact that my sympathies, as he knew

beforehand, were strongly with the Nihilists. To be in sympathy with

their cause and to come so near as to smell the reek of blood, so to

speak, were, however, very different things.

"By a strange chance," the doctor went on, "I was summoned to attend the

wounded man, and although it was a desperate fight, I was after some

days satisfied that I could save his life."

"But," I interrupted, "I don't see why you should try to save his life

if you were of those who doomed him to death in the first place."

He looked at me piercingly.

"You forget," he answered, "that I was called to him as a physician.

It is the duty of a physician to save life, as it may be the duty of a

patriot to take it. I was trying to do my best in both capacities. I had

given the best counsel I could in the Section and, when he was on his

feet, I would have shot him myself if it had seemed to my superiors that

I was the best person to do it. Does it seem to you that I could have

taken advantage of his helplessness, of his confidence, of my skill as

a physician, to deprive him of the life which it is the aim of a

physician's existence to preserve?"

He waited for me to reply, but I had no answer to give him. The

situation was one so far outside of my experience, so fantastically

unreal as measured by my own life, that I could not even judge of it.

"See," he went on, leaning forward with shining eyes and with increasing

excitement of manner, "the patient puts himself into the hands of his

physician, body and soul. To betray that trust is to strike at the very

heart of the whole sacred art of healing. If I, as a physician, took

advantage of this sick man, I not only betrayed the personal trust he

put in me, but I was false to the whole principle on which the relation

of doctor and patient rests. Don't you see what a tremendous question is

involved? That to harm Kakonzoff was to go beyond the limits of human

possibility?"

"Yes," was my answer; "I can understand how a doctor might feel that;

but I don't know how far the feeling of a patriot might overbalance

this; how far the idea of serving his country would overcome every

other feeling."

Polnitzski gave me a glance which made me quiver.

"It is a question which I found I did not readily answer," he said,

"when I received from the chief of our Section an order not to let

Kakonzoff recover."

He sprang up from his chair and began to pace the floor.

"What could I do?" he said, pouring out his words with a rapidity which

increased his slight foreign accent so that when his face was turned

away I could hardly follow them. "There was my country bleeding her very

heart's blood. Every day the most infamous cruelties were done before my

eyes. And if this man Kakonzoff lived to tell his story, it meant the

torture, the death, of men whose only crime was that they had given

up everything that makes life tolerable to save their fellows from

political slavery. It lay in my power to let Kakonzoff die. A very

slight neglect would accomplish that. To the cause of my country I had

sworn the most solemn oaths, and sworn them with my whole heart. I had

never before even questioned any order from the Section. I had obeyed

with the blind fidelity of a man that loved the cause too well to think

of his own will at all. But now--now, I simply found what I was asked to

do was impossible! I could not do it. I fought it out with myself day

and night, and all the time the patient was slowly getting better. The

gain was slow, but it was steady, and I could not fail to see that his

giving his wicked testimony against the patriots was simply a matter of

time.

"But one day, through no fault of mine--indeed, because my express

orders had been disobeyed--he became worse. I can't tell you the relief

I felt in thinking the man might die and I be spared the awful necessity

of deciding. If he would only die without fault of mine--but I still did

my best. I gave minute directions, and when I left him I promised to

return in a few hours. As I went through the antechamber on my way out

of the hotel, some one came behind me quickly and laid a hand on my arm.

I thought it was the nurse, following to ask some question. I turned

round to be face to face with Shurochka! My God! It was like a crazy

farce or a bad dream!"

It is impossible that Dr. Polnitzski should not have known what an

effect his story was producing on me, and it is hardly doubtful that

his responsive Slav nature was more or less moved by my excitement. He

seemed, however, scarcely to be conscious of me at all. His face was

white with suffering, and he spoke with the vehemence of one who tries

to be rid of intolerable pain by pouring it out in words.

"In a flash," he went on, "it came over me what her presence meant, and

I said to myself, 'I will kill him!' I had always hoped that in striking

against the creatures of the Czar's tyranny I might unknowingly reach

the man that had harmed her; but I had wished not to know, for I could

not bear that personal feeling should come into the work I did for my

country. That work was the one sacred thing. Now what I had feared had

been thrust on me. Shurochka was changed; there were marks of suffering

in her face, and she showed, too, the effects of training which could

never have come honestly into the life of a woman of her station. She

was dressed like a lady. At first she did not know me. She spoke to me

as a stranger, and implored me to save Kakonzoff. She caught me by the

arm in her excitement; and then she recognized me. Then--oh, my God,

what creatures women are!--then she cried out that I had loved her once,

and that in memory of that time I must help her. Think of it! She flung

my broken heart in my face to induce me to save the scoundrel she loved!

"It was Alexandrina, my old-time Shurochka, clinging to me as if she had

risen from the grave where her shame should have been hidden, and I

loved her then and always. I could hardly control myself to speak to

her. All I could do was stupidly to ask if he was kind to her, and she

shrank as if I had lashed her with the knout. She cried out that it was

no matter, so long as she loved him, and that I must save him: that

she could not live without him. I--could n't endure it! I shook off her

hands and rushed away more wild than sane, with her voice in my ears all

agony and despair."

His face was dreadful in its pain, and I felt that I had no right to

see it. I closed my eyes, and tried to turn away a little, but in my

clumsiness I knocked from the couch a book. The crash of its fall

aroused him. He mechanically picked up the volume, and the act seemed

somewhat to restore him to himself.

"You may judge," he began again, "the hell that I was in. I could have

torn the man to bits, and yet--and yet now I said to myself that to obey

the Section and let Kakonzoff die would be doing a murder to gratify

personal hate. Yet all the sides of the question tortured me. I asked

the valet in the afternoon about the woman that had spoken to me. He

shrugged his shoulders, and said she was only a peasant that the general

was tired of, but that she would not leave him, although he beat her. He

beat her!"

There were tears in my eyes at the intensity with which he spoke, but

Dr. Polnitzski's were dry. He clenched his strong hands as if he were

crushing something. Then he shook himself as if he were awaking, and

threw back his head with a bitter attempt at a laugh.

"Bah!" he exclaimed, with a shrug. "I have never talked like this in my

life, but it is so many years since I talked at all that I have lost

control of myself. I beg your pardon."

He crossed the room, sat down by the fire, and began to fill his pipe.

"But, Dr. Polnitzski," I protested eagerly, "I do not want to force your

confidence, but you cannot stop such a story there."

He looked at me a moment as if he would not go on. Then his face

darkened.

"What could the end of such a story be?" he demanded. "Any end must be

ruin and agony. Should I be moved by personal feelings to be false to

everything I held sacred? Should I take my revenge at the price of

professional honor? I said to myself that in time she might come to care

for me, if this man were out of her life. Kindness could do so much with

some women. But could I make such a choice?"

"No," I said slowly, "you could not do that."

"Could I restore him to life, then, and have him go on beating that poor

girl and flinging her into the ditch at last?"

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