CHAPTER XIII

HAL REPEATS HIS VISIT

Whoever the mysterious Mr. X was he succeeded in keeping his identity a

secret much better than did the donors of the O'Dowd's Christmas

dinner. A secret when shared by too many becomes no secret at all and

so, alas, it proved in this case. And yet no deliberate prattling

divulged the story. Its betrayal was purely accidental.

On the morning following the holiday, which, by the way, chanced to be

Sunday, Mrs. O'Dowd came up to borrow the McGregor's can opener. In

Mulberry Court somebody was always borrowing. An inventory of each

family's possessions gradually became public property, so that all the

neighbors knew exactly where to turn for anything needed. In fact, the

residents of the house so planned their purchases that they would not

overlap what the dwelling already contained. Nobody thought, for

example, of buying a washing machine since the Murphys had one; nor did

any one see cause for investing in a wringer, when a perfectly good one

was owned by the McGregors. Even such small things as egg beaters,

double boilers, and ice picks, all had an established place of

residence and were used in a community spirit. All day long from

morning until night little boys and girls trailed up and down the long

flights of stairs either to borrow or to return to their rightful

owners articles that had been a-visiting. It almost required a card

catalogue to keep track of where one's things were.

"Do you know who has the egg beater?" Mrs. McGregor would interrogate

on a baking day.

And some of the children whose function it was to procure or carry

hence the egg beater generally recalled its whereabouts.

"It's down to Murphys', Ma," Martin would shout. "Don't you remember

that Thursday she was making custard?"

Oh, yes; Mrs. McGregor did recollect. It flashed into her mind at the

time that with eggs so high the Murphys might well do without custard.

Nevertheless, she had not said so. One did not venture to criticize

one's neighbors--even if the gossip connected with the various

borrowings did entail first-hand information concerning their affairs.

For by common consent it was not Mulberry Court etiquette to borrow

without stating exactly the service required of the article in

question. When, for instance, you sent an emissary to ask for the

O'Dowds' ironing board you said:

"Can Ma take the ironing board so she can iron out Mary's dress 'cause

she's got to have her white one clean to speak a piece in at school."

Then the O'Dowds knew exactly why the ironing board was needed and just

how necessary it was to have it, and not only did they promptly deliver

it up, but the next time you met them they inquired how Mary got on

speaking her piece and whether she was frightened or not. In this way a

friendly interest was created.

To have borrowed the ironing board and not have detailed the

accompanying facts would have been a heinous crime and would have

exempted any person from loaning it. Under such circumstances it would

have been perfectly excusable to send back word by the messenger:

"Mrs. O'Dowd is sorry but she is using the ironing board herself

to-day."

But when Mary was to speak a piece, that was quite a different matter.

Mulberry Court had a pride in its tenants.

Mary McGregor certainly must not appear in a dress that had not been

freshly ironed. Why, the people on the street would think Mulberry

Court bereft of all sense of propriety! No, indeed. Mary McGregor must

make a fitting showing if the whole house had to turn to to achieve the

desired result. And if by any chance her family could not iron her

dress, why somebody else must. Mulberry Court would make a proper

showing no matter at what personal sacrifice.

And the same self-respecting spirit came to the fore on all great

occasions. When the Sullivan's baby was christened was not Mrs.

Sullivan arrayed in Mrs. McGregor's bonnet, Mrs. O'Dowd's coat, and

Mrs. Murphy's skirt, that she might make a truly genteel impression?

There was the dignity of Mulberry Court to be maintained.

Thus it followed that borrowing was no unusual act and therefore when

on Sunday morning Mrs. O'Dowd presented herself at the McGregor's door

and announced that she was going to have a chowder of canned corn for

dinner and wanted the can opener, beyond a conversation as to the

nourishment corn chowder contained; the brand of canned goods one

bought; the price of it per can; the quantity of milk required and the

price of that milk per quart, nothing further was said, unless it was,

perhaps, to mention the crackers and inquire whether the O'Dowds used

pilot biscuit or oysterettes. But of course the can opener was not

denied and while Mary went to fetch it and Mrs. McGregor continued

cutting Nell's hair Mrs. O'Dowd, with arms akimbo, reviewed the

pleasures of the day before and compared Christmas dinners.

"Such a feast as we had," declared she. "Such turkey! It melted in your

mouth and ran down your throat almost before you had the chance to

taste it. And the sweet potatoes! You'd believe, actually, they were

just dug up out of the ground! Had you sweet potatoes in your basket,

Martin?"

"Sure we had!" returned the small boy, not to be outdone.

"And then the celery! It was that handsome it was fit to be set on a

bonnet--I'm telling you the truth."

"Mary gave the celery," lisped Nell.

"Hush!" Martin cried. "You weren't to tell that."

"I didn't tell what I gave. Ma told me not to and I haven't," announced

wee Nell proudly.

"But you're not to tell what anybody gave," Martin commanded. "I

haven't told a thing, have I, Ma?" concluded he in triumph.

"Hush, Martin, hush!" cautioned his mother quickly. "Pay no heed to

them, Mrs. O'Dowd; sure after the holiday they hardly know what they're

saying."

"But--but----" Mrs. O'Dowd glanced keenly about, viewing the guilty

faces and the indignant looks the older children centered on the two

small culprits. She was a quick-witted woman and instantly put two and

two together.

"So it was Mary sent the celery, was it?" repeated she. "And who, pray,

bought the turkey?" The temptation the question presented was too great

for the youthful conspirators.

"Uncle Fwedewic! Uncle Fwedewic!" cried Nell and Martin in a breath.

"He bought it wiz his very own money," Nell went on to explain before

she could be stopped.

Oh, the game was all up now! Of what use was it to pretend anything

after that? Martin heaved a sigh of delight. For days the secret had

trembled on his tongue, making life uncomfortable and unnatural.

Constitutionally it was his habit to let slip from that artless member

anything that lurked at its tip and as a result he held secrets in

abhorrence. Now the truth was out and he for one was glad it was. He

would no longer be dreading an encounter with the O'Dowds or be under

the trying necessity of acting a part.

"The candy was mine," he announced calmly. "I gave it and Uncle

Frederick paid the man."

Julie ventured over the threshold.

"So it's you we have to thank for our dinner!" she exclaimed.

"You don't have us to _thank_," put in Mrs. McGregor quickly.

"But you surely wouldn't have me be taking a dinner like that and not

thanking you for it," said Julie. "And neither O'Dowd nor I had an

inkling! Think of our coming up here Christmas morning and all of you

keeping so mum!"

"We'd have kept mum longer, if it hadn't been for Nell and Martin,"

Carl asserted. "I don't see why they couldn't shut up, Ma."

"A secret's no easy treasure to have in one's possession," Mrs. O'Dowd

put in quickly. "And you must remember they are but mites--Nell and

Martin. Indeed, in my opinion, it's a miracle they didn't blurt it out

long before this. You wouldn't get a child of mine to hold his peace

any such while; neither the big ones nor the little could do it. Well,

well! It was a happy day you gave us and you certainly deserved the

dinner you got yourselves. And you had no notion when you sent ours you

were to have one of your own."

"No! When it came we thought for a moment you had sent our present

back," Carl explained.

"In other words, you were going without your dinner to give it to us,"

commented Julie.

"We had our tree," Mary interrupted. "We didn't need both things."

"It's few would have done what you did," Julie remarked quietly.

"O'Dowd and I will not be forgetting it, either."

Tears came into the eyes of the little woman and as if words failed her

she wheeled about and disappeared down the dim hallway.

"At least, she was not put out by our doing it," commented Mrs.

McGregor, after her neighbor had gone. "I feared some she might be. But

evidently she accepted the gift just as we meant it. So that's settled!

Now if we could only find out where our own dinner came from and say as

much to its giver, I'd be entirely content. I've taxed my brain until

my head is fair aching and still I'm no nearer having an idea where

that basket of ours came from than the man in the moon."

"I guess you will just have to rate it as coming from the fairies,"

smiled her brother, "and let the matter rest there; that is, unless Hal

Harling gets another inspiration."

"Another inspiration! Sure the inspiration he had wasn't worth much,"

sniffed Mrs. McGregor. "Unless he can provide a better one than that I

sha'n't be listening to him."

"You may as well not be slandering him, for here he is now," Carl

cried, jumping up to admit his chum whose footfall he had heard on the

stairs.

"I'm not slandering him," Mrs. McGregor continued, imperturbably

greeting the visitor. "In fact, what I've said about him I'd as lief

say to his face. I'm telling them, laddie," said she, turning brightly

to Hal, "that I have scant opinion of you as a detective."

The big fellow laughed good-humoredly.

"They are not putting me on the Scotland Yard force yet, I must own,"

he admitted. "But how do you know that I won't track down Mr. X yet?

Give me time. No great mystery can be solved all in a minute."

"I've let you sleep on it and so far as I can see you are no better off

this morning than you were last night," was the crisp retort.

"I'm not, and that's the truth," Hal returned, pulling off his coat.

"I'm simply going to bury the matter the way a dog buries a bone, and

then some day I'll dig it up and go to work at it again."

"I guess that's as good a scheme as any," Captain Dillingham declared.

"Sometimes if you do not fuss at a riddle it solves itself. Come, sit

down and talk to us while Nell gets her hair cut. It may help to keep

her quiet."

The child, seated on the table and muffled to her neck in her mother's

apron, brightened.

"Tell story," commanded she. "Hal tell story."

"I? Not on your life!" protested the big fellow in consternation. "I

never told a story in all my days. Your uncle Frederick will tell you

one."

"Uncle Frederick will do nothing of the sort," growled the captain, as

he puffed contentedly at his pipe. "It's Hal who is going to tell the

story. He is going to explain to us exactly what they do with the bales

of cotton when they reach the mill."

"That? Oh, I can tell you that, all right, for I see it done from

morning to night, year in and year out. But I don't call that a story,

do you?"

"It will be a story to us, no matter what it is to you, for remember

that although I have often loaded cotton and carried it hither and

thither round the world I've never seen what became of it after we

thumped it down on the dock."

"Haven't you? That's funny!" smiled Hal. "And yet after all I don't

know as it is, either. How should you know what is done with it? I

shouldn't have if I hadn't happened to spend my days at Davis and

Coulter's. Well, then, as soon as we get the bales we first weigh them

and make a record of each. Then they are opened up and the matted

material is spread out so the coarsest of the dirt, such as leaves,

sand, stems, and bits of dry pods will be loosened and fall out. To

accomplish this we have opening machines of various kinds with beaters,

fans, and rollers and by these methods the cotton is cleaned and

pressed into a flat sheet or lap. Afterward we start in to mix the

varieties in the different bales."

"What for?" questioned Carl.

"Oh, because to get good results you have to have a blend of

varieties," Hal explained.

"But isn't cotton cotton?" inquired Mary.

"Not a bit it isn't," grinned young Harling. "Some cotton is far and

away better than another. Often it has had better care, better weather,

or better soil; or maybe it has grown more evenly and therefore has

less unripe stuff mixed in with it. Or perhaps it was a finer, more

highly cultivated kind in the first place. There are a score of

explanations. Anyhow it is better, and because it is we do not use it

all by itself. Instead we use it to grade up some that is less fine in

quality. After the bales have been classified we take a little of this

and a little of that until we have struck a good average. It goes

without saying that we never mix two extremes, or put the best and the

worst together. That wouldn't do at all. We aim to produce a mean

between these two qualities. All this mixing is not, however, done by

hand, as you might think to hear me talk. No, indeed! We have

bale-breakers or cotton-pullers to do the work. We simply put several

sheets or laps of different quality cotton one on top of another and

then let the spikes of the machines tear it into fragments and mix it

up."

"Oh!" Mary murmured.

"Afterward comes the scutching," went on Hal, "which is really only a

continuation of the same process although the scutching machine makes

the laps of cotton of more even thickness. Next we card the material to

find out where we stand. It is brushed or combed out--whichever you

prefer to call it, and the remaining dirt and short, unripe fibers are

removed. This leaves the real thing, and the machine gathers it up and

twists it into a sort of rope about an inch in diameter called a

sliver."

"What a funny name!" Tim remarked.

"I suppose it is when you stop to think of it," Hal answered. "Well,

anyhow, that's what a sliver is. In some mills they draw the cotton out

into these long strands and double together four or eight slivers

before they are carded. The carding lengthens or stretches them to the

size of one and therefore you get a greater uniformity of size. Beside

that, all the crossed or snarled fibers are arranged so that they lie

out straight and smooth, and when this is done the material is ready

for the bobbin and fly frames."

"And what, for goodness' sake, might those be?" demanded Captain

Dillingham.

"I certainly am a great hero coming here and knowing so much," Hal

answered with amusement. "I think you will understand them better, sir,

if you forget what they're called and remember only what they do. They

actually combine three processes: slubbing, intermediate, and roving,

and their aim is to draw the sliver out until it is thinner, more

uniform, and cleaner for spinning. Surely that is simple enough. The

spinning is done on a mule or a ring frame--sometimes the one is

preferred, sometimes the other. Generally speaking, the thread from one

of these machines is what is used for weaving purposes. Sometimes,

though, it happens that an order comes for a crackajack fine yarn of

the best possible quality and then another combing or carding process

follows which takes out everything shorter than fibers of a specified

length. As a result about seventeen per cent. of waste is thrown out,

as great a percentage as in all the other processes put together.

Naturally it is a pretty expensive operation and it makes the yarn thus

turned out high in price."

"I suppose such yarn goes only into the finest quality goods," observed

Captain Dillingham.

"Exactly!" was Hal's answer.

"It all sounds simple as rolling off a log," Carl affirmed.

"If it seems so to you, just you think back over the problem Arkwright

and some of the other inventors, the fruit of whose labors we are now

reaping, had to solve," put in Uncle Frederick. "Even I, who am

ignorant as an Egyptian mummy concerning cotton manufacture, can

appreciate to some extent what they were up against. You must remember

that no material is stronger than its weakest part. You have, for

instance, a thin place in a string; it matters not how strong that

string may be in other spots; pull it taut and it will snap. The thick

places do not help make the string strong as a whole. So it is with

thread. You have to draw it out until every portion of it is as strong

as every other--a pretty little conundrum! It is the drawing, twisting,

and doubling which makes the thread first uniform and then strong. Try

working-out devices that shall do all these things--devices that shall

twist and then double without untwisting, for example. You'll find it

worse than a three-ringed circus."

"That's right, sir!" Hal agreed heartily. "I remember when I first went

into the mills how puzzled I was at seeing the bobbins whirling in

opposite directions. It seemed as if one was simply undoing what

another had done. I thought they all ought to turn the same way. It was

months before I got through my head what they were up to."

"I hadn't thought of the twisting and doubling part," Carl murmured.

"You decide with that thrown in maybe the answer to the puzzle isn't so

easy, eh?" responded Hal with a teasing smile.

"I might have to ponder over it," Carl confessed suavely.

"Ponder! I guess you would. What's more, you'd have a good smart

headache before you were through your _pondering_, I'll bet!" jeered

Hal, tweaking his chum's hair.

Carl and the Cotton Gin · 第 13 / 19 章