Chapter 38

_How the Christians were pursued by the Indians._

The natives, finding they had gained a victory, took so great

encouragement that they proceeded to attack the brigantines, which

they had not dared to before. They first came up with one in the

rear-guard, commanded by Calderon, and at the first volley of arrows

twenty-five men were wounded. There were only four on board in

armor, who went to the side of the vessel for its defence. Those

unprotected, finding how they were getting hurt, left the oars,

placing themselves below under the cover; and the brigantine,

beginning to swing about, was going where the current of water

chanced to take her, when one of the men in armor, seeing this,

without waiting the captain's order, made one of the infantry take

the oar and steer, while he stood before to cover him with his

shield. The Indians afterwards came no nearer than bow-shot, whence

they could assail without being assaulted, or receiving injury, there

being in each brigantine only a single crossbow much out of order; so

that the Christians had little else to do than to stand as objects to

be shot at, watching for the shafts. The natives, having left this

brigantine, went to another, against which they fought for half an

hour: and one after another, in this way they ran through with them

all.

The Christians had mats with them to lie upon of two thicknesses,

very close and strong, so that no arrow could pierce them, and these,

when safety required, were hung up; and the Indians, finding that

these could not be traversed, directed their shafts upward, which,

exhausted, fell on board, inflicting some wounds. Not satisfied

with this, they strove to get at the men with the horses; but the

brigantines were brought about the canoes in which they were, to

give them protection, and in this position conducted them along.

The Christians, finding themselves thus severely tried, and so worn

out that they could bear up no longer, determined to continue their

journey in the dark, thinking that they should be left alone on

getting through the region of Quigualtam. While they proceeded and

were least watchful, supposing themselves to be left, they would

be roused with deafening yells near by; and thus were they annoyed

through the night and until noon, when they got into another country,

to the people of which they were recommended for a like treatment,

and received it.

Those Indians having gone back to their country, these followed the

Christians in fifty canoes, fighting them all one day and night.

They sprang on board a brigantine of the rear-guard, by the canoe

that floated at the stern, whence they took out an Indian woman, and

wounded from thence some men in the brigantines. The men with the

horses in the canoes, becoming weary with rowing day and night, at

times got left behind, when the Indians would directly set upon them,

and those in the brigantines would wait until they should come up:

so that in consequence of the slow way that was made, because of the

beasts, the Governor determined to go on shore and slaughter them.

So soon as any befitting ground for it was seen, a landing was made,

the animals were butchered, and the meat cured and brought on board.

Four or five horses having been let go alive, the Indians, after the

Spaniards had embarked, went up to them, to whom being unused, they

were alarmed, running up and down, neighing in such a way that the

Indians took fright, plunging into the water; and thence entering

their canoes, they went after the brigantines, shooting at the people

without mercy, following them that evening and the night ensuing,

until ten o'clock the next day, when they returned upstream.

From a small town near the bank, there came out seven canoes that

pursued the Christians a short distance, shooting at them; but

finding, as they were few, that little harm was done, they went back.

From that time forth the voyage, until near the end, was unattended

by any misadventure; the Christians in seventeen days going down a

distance of two hundred and fifty leagues,[327] a little more or

less, by the river. When near the sea, it becomes divided into two

arms, each of which may be a league and a half broad.

[327] The Inca gives the distance as being seven hundred and

fifty leagues. The real distance was about seven hundred and

twenty miles.

Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. The Narrative of Alvar Nunez Cabeca de Vaca. The Narrative of the Expedition of Hernando De Soto by the Gentleman of Elvas · 第 38 / 46 章