Again I applauded, handing the old man still another of his poems, and

the last received. "Ah!" said he, as his gentle eyes bent on the

title; "this-here's the cheerfullest one of 'em all. This is the one

writ, as I wrote you about--on that glorious October morning two weeks

ago--I thought your paper would print this-un, shore!"

"Oh, it _will_ print it," I said eagerly; "and it will print the other

two as well! It will print _anything_ that you may do us the honor to

offer, and we'll reward you beside just as you may see fit to

designate.--But go on--go on! Read me the poem."

The old man's eyes were glistening as he responded with the poem

entitled

"WHEN THE FROST IS ON THE PUNKIN"

"When the frost is on the punkin and the fodder's in the shock,

And you hear the kyouck and gobble of the struttin' turkey-cock,

And the clackin' of the guineys, and the cluckin' of the hens,

And the rooster's hallylooyer as he tiptoes on the fence;

O, it's then's the times a feller is a-feelin' at his best,

With the risin' sun to greet him from a night of peaceful rest,

As he leaves the house, bareheaded, and goes out to feed the stock,

When the frost is on the punkin and the fodder's in the shock.

"They's something kindo' harty-like about the atmusfere

When the heat of summer's over and the coolin' fall is here--

Of course we miss the flowers, and the blossums on the trees,

And the mumble of the hummin'-birds and buzzin' of the bees;

But the air's so appetizin'; and the landscape through the haze

Of a crisp and sunny morning of the airly autumn days

Is a pictur' that no painter has the colorin' to mock--

When the frost is on the punkin and the fodder's in the shock.

"The husky, rusty russel of the tossels of the corn,

And the raspin' of the tangled leaves, as golden as the morn;

The stubble in the furries--kindo' lonesome-like, but still

A-preachin' sermuns to us of the barns they growed to fill;

The strawstack in the medder, and the reaper in the shed;

The hosses in theyr stalls below--the clover overhead!--

O, it sets my hart a-clickin' like the tickin' of a clock,

When the frost is on the punkin and the fodder's in the shock!

"Then your apples all is getherd, and the ones a feller keeps

Is poured around the celler-floor in red and yeller heaps;

And your cider-makin' 's over, and your wimmern-folks is through

With theyr mince and apple-butter, and theyr souse and saussage,

too!...

I don't know how to tell it--but ef sich a thing could be

As the Angels wantin' boardin', and they'd call around on _me_--

I'd want to 'commodate 'em--all the whole-indurin' flock--

When the frost is on the punkin and the fodder's in the shock!"

That was enough! "Surely," thought I, "here is a diamond in the rough,

and a 'gem,' too, 'of purest ray serene'!" I caught the old man's hand

and wrung it with positive rapture; and it is needless to go further

in explanation of how the readers of our daily came to an acquaintance

through its columns with the crude, unpolished, yet most gentle genius

of Benj. F. Johnson, of Boone.

LORD BACON

WRITTEN AS A JOKE AND ASCRIBED TO A VERY PRACTICAL BUSINESS MAN, AMOS

J. WALKER

Master of masters in the days of yore,

When art met insult, with no law's redress;

When Law itself insulted Righteousness,

And Ignorance thine own scholastic lore,

And thou thine own judicial office more,--

What master living now canst love thee less,

Seeing thou didst thy greatest art repress

And leave the years its riches to restore

To us, thy long neglectors. Yield us grace

To make becoming recompense, and dawn

On us thy poet-smile; nor let us trace,

In fancy, where the old-world myths have gone,

The shade of Shakespeare, with averted face,

Withdrawn to uttermost oblivion.

MY FIRST WOMERN

I buried my first womern

In the spring; and in the fall

I was married to my second,

And hain't settled yit at all!--

Fer I'm allus thinkin'--thinkin'

Of the first one's peaceful ways,

A-bilin' soap and singin'

Of the Lord's amazin' grace.

And I'm thinkin' of her, constant,

Dyin' carpet chain and stuff,

And a-makin' up rag carpets,

When the _floor_ was good enough!

And I mind her he'p a-feedin',

And I riccollect her now

A-drappin' corn, and keepin'

Clos't behind me and the plow!

And I'm allus thinkin' of her

Reddin' up around the house;

Er cookin' fer the farm-hands;

Er a-drivin' up the cows.--

And there she lays out yander

By the lower medder fence,

Where the cows was barely grazin',

And they're usin' ever sence.

And when I look acrost there--

Say it's when the clover's ripe,

And I'm settin', in the evenin',

On the porch here, with my pipe,

And the _other'n_ hollers "Henry!"--

W'y they ain't no sadder thing

Than to think of my first womern

And her funeral last spring

Was a year ago--

AS WE READ BURNS

Who is speaking? Who has spoken?

Whose voice ceasing thus has broken

The sweet pathos of our dreams?

Sweetest bard of sweetest themes,

Pouring in each poet-heart

Some rare essence of your art

Till it seems your singing lip

Kisses every pencil tip!

Far across the unknown lands--

Reach of heavenly isle and sea--

How we long to touch the hands

You outhold so lovingly!

TO JAMES NEWTON MATTHEWS

IN ANSWER TO A LETTER ON THE ANATOMY OF THE SONNET

Oho! ye sunny, sonnet-singin' vagrant,

Flauntin' your simmer sangs in sic a weather!

Ane maist can straik the bluebells and the heather

Keekin' aboon the snaw and bloomin' fragrant!

Whiles you, ye whustlin' brither, sic a lay grant

O' a' these janglin', wranglin' sweets thegither,

I weel maun perk my ain doon-drappin' feather

And pipe a wee: Tho' boisterous and flagrant

The winds blow whuzzle-whazzle rhymes that trickle

Fra' aff my tongue less limpid than I'd ha'e them,

I in their little music hap a mickle

O' canty praises, a' asklent to weigh them

Agen your pride, and smile to see them tickle

The warm nest o' the heart wherein I lay them.

SONG

O I would I had a lover!

A lover! a lover!

O I would I had a lover

With a twinkering guitar,

To come beneath my casement

Singing "There is none above her,"

While I, leaning, seemed to hover

In the scent of his cigar!

Then at morn I'd want to meet him--

To meet him! to meet him!

O at morn I'd want to meet him,

When the mist was in the sky,

And the dew along the path I went

To casually greet him,

And to cavalierly treat him,

And regret it by and by.

And I'd want to meet his brother--

His brother! his brother!

O I'd want to meet his brother

At the german or the play,

To pin a rose on his lapel

And lightly press the other,

And love him like a mother--

While he thought the other way.

O I'd pitilessly test him!

And test him! and test him!

O I'd pitilessly test him

Far beyond his own control;

And every tantalizing lure

With which I could arrest him,

I'd loosen to molest him,

Till I tried his very soul.

But ah, when I relented--

Relented, relented!

But ah, when I relented

When the stars were blurred and dim,

And the moon above, with crescent grace,

Looked off as I repented,

And with rapture half demented,

All my heart went out to him!

WHEN WE THREE MEET

When we three meet? Ah! friend of mine

Whose verses well and flow as wine,--

My thirsting fancy thou dost fill

With draughts delicious, sweeter still

Since tasted by those lips of thine.

I pledge thee, through the chill sunshine

Of autumn, with a warmth divine,

Thrilled through as only I shall thrill

When we three meet.

I pledge thee, if we fast or dine,

We yet shall loosen, line by line,

Old ballads, and the blither trill

Of our-time singers--for there will

Be with us all the Muses nine

When we three meet.

JOSH BILLINGS

DEAD IN CALIFORNIA, OCTOBER 15, 1885

Jolly-hearted old Josh Billings,

With his wisdom and his wit,

And his gravity of presence,

And the drollery of it!

Has he left us, and forever?

When so many merry years

He has only left us laughing--

And he leaves us now in tears?

Has he turned from his "Deer Publik,"

With his slyly twinkling eyes

Now grown dim and heavy-lidded

In despite of sunny skies?--

Yet with rugged brow uplifted,

And the long hair tossed away,

Like an old heroic lion,

With a mane of iron-gray.

Though we lose him, still we find him

In the mirth of every lip,

And we fare through all his pages

In his glad companionship:

His voice is wed with Nature's,

Laughing in each woody nook

With the chirrup of the robin

And the chuckle of the brook.

But the children--O the children!--

They who leaped to his caress,

And felt his arms about them,

And his love and tenderness,--

Where--where will they find comfort

As their tears fall like the rain,

And they swarm his face with kisses

That he answers not again?

WHICH ANE

Which ane, an' which ane,

An' which ane for thee?--

Here thou hast thy vera choice,

An' which sall it be?--

Ye hae the Holy Brither,

An' ye hae the Scholarly;

An', last, ye hae the butt o' baith--

Which sall it be?

Ane's oot o' Edinborough,

Wi' the Beuk an' Gown;

An' ane's cam frae Cambridge;

An' ane frae scaur an' down:

An' Deil tak the hindmaist!

Sae the test gaes roun':

An' here ye hae the lairdly twa,

An' ane frae scaur an' down.

Yon's Melancholy--

An' the pipes a-skirlin'--

Gangs limp an' droopet,

Like a coof at hirlin',--

Droopet aye his lang skirts

I' the wins unfurlin';

Yon's Melancholy--

An' the pipes a-skirlin'!

Which ane, an' which ane,

An' which ane for thee?--

Here thou hast thy vera choice,

An' which sall it be?

Ye hae the Holy Brither,

An' ye hae the Scholarly;

An', last, ye hae the butt o' baith--

Which sall it be?

Elbuck ye'r bag, mon!

An' pipe as ye'd burst!

Can ye gie's a waur, mon

E'en than the first?--

Be it Meister Wisemon,

I' the classics versed,

An' a slawer gait yet

E'en than the first?

Then gie us Merriment:

Loose him like a linnet

Teeterin' on a bloomin' spray--

We ken him i' the minute,--

Twinklin' is ane ee asklent,

Wi' auld Clootie in it--

Auld Sawney Lintwhite,

We ken him i' the minute!

An' which ane, an' which ane,

An' which ane for thee?--

For thou shalt hae thy vera choice,

An' which sall it be?--

Ye hae the Holy Brither,

An' ye hae the Scholarly;

A' last, ye hae the butt o' baith--

Which sall it be?

THE EARTHQUAKE

CHARLESTON, SEPTEMBER 1, 1886

An hour ago the lulling twilight leant

Above us like a gentle nurse who slips

A slow palm o'er our eyes, in soft eclipse

Of feigned slumber of most sweet content.

The fragrant zephyrs of the tropic went

And came across the senses, like to sips

Of lovers' kisses, when upon her lips

Silence sets finger in grave merriment.

Then--sudden--did the earth moan as it slept,

And start as one in evil dreams, and toss

Its peopled arms up, as the horror crept,

And with vast breast upheaved and rent across,

Fling down the storied citadel where wept,

And still shall weep, a world above its loss.

A FALL-CRICK VIEW OF THE EARTHQUAKE

I kin hump my back and take the rain,

And I don't keer how she pours;

I kin keep kind o' ca'm in a thunder-storm,

No matter how loud she roars;

I hain't much skeered o' the lightnin',

Ner I hain't sich awful shakes

Afeard o' _cyclones_--but I don't want none

O' yer dad-burned old earthquakes!

As long as my legs keeps stiddy,

And long as my head keeps plum',

And the buildin' stays in the front lot,

I still kin whistle, _some_!

But about the time the old clock

Flops off'n the mantel-shelf,

And the bureau skoots fer the kitchen,

I'm a-goin' to skoot, myself!

Plague-take! ef you keep me stabled

While any earthquakes is around!--

I'm jes' like the stock,--I'll beller

And break fer the open ground!

And I 'low you'd be as nervous

And in jes' about my fix,

When yer whole farm slides from in-under you,

And on'y the mor'gage sticks!

Now cars hain't a-goin' to kill you

Ef you don't drive 'crost the track;

Crediters never'll jerk you up

Ef you go and pay 'em back;

You kin stand all moral and mundane storms

Ef you'll on'y jes' behave--

But a' EARTHQUAKE:--Well, ef it wanted you

It 'ud husk you out o' yer grave!

LEWIS D. HAYES

OBIT DECEMBER 28, 1886

In the midmost glee of the Christmas

And the mirth of the glad New Year,

A guest has turned from the revel,

And we sit in silence here.

The band chimes on, yet we listen

Not to the air's refrain,

But over it ever we strive to catch

The sound of his voice again;--

For the sound of his voice was music,

Dearer than any note

Shook from the strands of harp-strings,

Or poured from the bugle's throat.--

A voice of such various ranges,

His utterance rang from the height

Of every rapture, down to the sobs

Of every lost delight.

Though he knew Man's force and his purpose,

As strong as his strongest peers,

He knew, as well, the kindly heart,

And the tenderness of tears.

So is it the face we remember

Shall be always as a child's

That, grieved some way to the very soul,

Looks bravely up and smiles.

O brave it shall look, as it looked its last

On the little daughter's face--

Pictured only--against the wall,

In its old accustomed place--

Where the last gleam of the lamplight

Out of the midnight dim

Yielded its grace, and the earliest dawn

Gave it again to him.

IN DAYS TO COME

In days to come--whatever ache

Of age shall rack our bones, or quake

Our slackened thews--whatever grip

Rheumatic catch us i' the hip,--

We, each one, for the other's sake,

Will of our very wailings make

Such quips of song as well may shake

The spasm'd corners from the lip--

In days to come.

Ho! ho! how our old hearts shall rake

The past up!--how our dry eyes slake

Their sight upon the dewy drip

Of juicy-ripe companionship,

And blink stars from the blind opaque--

In days to come.

LUTHER A. TODD

OBIT JULY 27, 1887, KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI

Gifted, and loved, and praised

By every friend;

Never a murmur raised

Against him, to the end!

With tireless interest

He wrought as he thought best,--

And--lo, we bend

Where now he takes his rest!

His heart was loyal, to

Its latest thrill,

To the home-loves he knew--

And now forever will,--

Mother and brother--they

The first to pass away,--

And, lingering still,

The sister bowed to-day.

Pure as a rose might be,

And sweet, and white,

His father's memory

Was with him day and night:--

He spoke of him, as one

May now speak of the son,--

Sadly and tenderly,--

Yet as a trump had done.

Say, then, of him: He knew

Full depths of care

And stress of pain, and you

Do him scant justice there,--

Yet in the lifted face

Grief left not any trace,

Nor mark unfair,

To mar its manly grace.

It was as if each day

Some new hope dawned--

Each blessing in delay,

To him, was just beyond;

Between whiles, waiting, he

Drew pictures, cunningly--

Fantastic--fond--

Things that we laughed to see.

Sometimes, as we looked on

His crayon's work,

Some angel-face would dawn

Out radiant, from the mirk

Of features old and thin,

Or jowled with double-chin,

And eyes asmirk,

And gaping mouths agrin.

That humor in his art,

Of genius born,

Welled warmly from a heart

That could not but adorn

All things it touched with love--

The eagle, as the dove--

The burst of morn--

The night--the stars above.

Sometimes, amid the wild

Of faces queer,

A mother, with her child

Pressed warm and close to her;

This, I have thought, somehow,

The wife, with head abow,

Unreconciled,

In the great shadow now.

* * * * *

O you of sobbing breath,

Put by all sighs

Of anguish at his death--

Turn--as he turned _his_ eyes,

In that last hour, unknown

In strange lands, all alone--

Turn thine eyes toward the skies,

And, smiling, cease thy moan.

WHEN THE HEARSE COMES BACK

A thing 'at's 'bout as tryin' as a healthy man kin meet

Is some poor feller's funeral a-joggin' 'long the street:

The slow hearse and the hosses--slow enough, to say the least,

Fer to even tax the patience of the gentleman deceased!

The low scrunch of the gravel--and the slow grind of the wheels,--

The low, slow go of ev'ry woe 'at ev'rybody feels!

So I ruther like the contrast when I hear the whiplash crack

A quickstep fer the hosses,

When the

Hearse

Comes

Back!

Meet it goin' to'rds the cimet'ry, you'll want to drap yer eyes--

But ef the plumes don't fetch you, it'll ketch you otherwise--

You'll haf to see the caskit, though you'd ort to look away

And 'conomize and save yer sighs fer any other day!

Yer sympathizin' won't wake up the sleeper from his rest--

Yer tears won't thaw them hands o' his 'at's froze acrost his breast!

And this is why--when airth and sky's a-gittin' blurred and black

I like the flash and hurry

When the

Hearse

Comes

Back!

It's not 'cause I don't 'preciate it ain't no time fer jokes,

Ner 'cause I' got no common human feelin' fer the folks;--

I've went to funerals myse'f, and tuk on some, perhaps--

Fer my heart's 'bout as mal'able as any other chap's,--

I've buried father, mother--but I'll haf to jes' git _you_

To "excuse _me_," as the feller says.--The p'int I'm drivin' to

Is, simply, when we're plum broke down and all knocked out o' whack,

It he'ps to shape us up, like,

When the

Hearse

Comes

Back!

The idy! wadin' round here over shoe-mouth deep in woe,

When they's a graded 'pike o' joy and sunshine, don't you know!

When evening strikes the pastur', cows'll pull out fer the bars

And skittish-like from out the night'll prance the happy stars:

And so when _my_ time comes to die, and I've got ary friend

'At wants expressed my last request--I'll, mebby, rickommend

To drive slow, ef they haf to, goin' 'long the _out'ard_ track,

But I'll smile and say, "You speed 'em

When the

Hearse

Comes

Back!"

OUR OLD FRIEND NEVERFAIL

O it's good to ketch a relative 'at's richer and don't run

When you holler out to hold up, and'll joke and have his fun;

It's good to hear a man called bad and then find out he's not,

Er strike some chap they call lukewarm 'at's really red-hot;

It's good to know the Devil's painted jes' a leetle black,

And it's good to have most anybody pat you on the back;--

But jes' the best thing in the world's our old friend Neverfail,

When he wags yer hand as honest as an old dog wags his tail!

I like to strike the man I owe the same time I can pay,

And take back things I've borried, and su'prise folks thataway;

I like to find out that the man I voted fer last fall,

That didn't git elected, was a scoundrel after all;

I like the man that likes the pore and he'ps 'em when he can;

I like to meet a ragged tramp 'at's still a gentleman;

But most I like--with you, my boy--our old friend Neverfail,

When he wags yer hand as honest as an old dog wags his tail!

DAN O'SULLIVAN

Dan O'Sullivan: It's your

Lips have kissed "The Blarney," sure!--

To be trillin' praise av me,

Dhrippin' shwate wid poethry!--

Not that I'd not have ye sing--

Don't lave off for anything--

Jusht be aisy whilst the fit

Av me head shwells up to it!

Dade and thrue, I'm not the man,

Whilst yer singin', loike ye can,

To cry shtop because ye've blesht

My songs more than all the resht:--

I'll not be the b'y to ax

Any shtar to wane or wax,

Or ax any clock that's woun',

To run up inshtid av down!

Whist yez! Dan O'Sullivan!--

Him that made the Irishman

Mixt the birds in wid the dough,

And the dew and mistletoe

Wid the whusky in the quare

Muggs av us--and here we air,

Three parts right, and three parts wrong,

Shpiked wid beauty, wit, and song!

JOHN BOYLE O'REILLY

SEPULTURE--BOSTON, AUGUST 13, 1890

Dead? this peerless man of men--

Patriot, Poet, Citizen!--

Dead? and ye weep where he lies

Mute, with folded eyes!

Courage! All his tears are done;

Mark him, dauntless, face the sun!

He hath led you.--Still, as true,

He is leading you.

Folded eyes and folded hands

Typify divine commands

He is hearkening to, intent

Beyond wonderment.

'Tis promotion that has come

Thus upon him. Stricken dumb

Be your moanings dolorous!

God knows what He does.

Rather as your chief, _aspire_!--

Rise and seize his toppling lyre,

And sing Freedom, Home, and Love,

And the rights thereof!

Ere in selfish grief ye sink,

Come! catch rapturous breath and think--

Think what sweep of wing hath he,

Loosed in endless liberty.

MEREDITH NICHOLSON

Keats, and Kirk White, David Gray and the rest of you

Heavened and blest of you young singers gone,--

Slender in sooth though the theme unexpressed of you,

Leave us this like of you yet to sing on!

Let your Muse mother him and your souls brother him,

Even as now, or in fancy, you do:

Still let him sing to us ever, and bring to us

Musical musings of glory and--you.

Never a note to do evil or wrong to us--

Beauty of melody--beauty of words,--

Sweet and yet strong to us comes his young song to us

Rippled along to us clear as the bird's.

No fame elating him falsely, nor sating him--

Feasting and feting him faint of her joys,

But singing on where the laurels are waiting him,

Young yet in art, and his heart yet a boy's.

GOD'S MERCY

Behold, one faith endureth still--

Let factions rail and creeds contend--

God's mercy _was_, and _is_, and _will_

Be with us, foe and friend.

CHRISTMAS GREETING

A word of Godspeed and good cheer

To all on earth--or far or near,

Or friend or foe, or thine or mine--

In echo of the voice divine,

Heard when the Star bloomed forth and lit

The world's face, with God's smile on it.

TO RUDYARD KIPLING

To do some worthy deed of charity

In secret and then have it found out by

Sheer accident, held gentle Elia--

That--that was the best thing beneath the sky!

Confirmed in part, yet somewhat differing--

(Grant that his gracious wraith will pardon me

If impious!)--I think a better thing

Is: being found out when one strives to be.

So, Poet and Romancer--old as young,

And wise as artless--masterful as mild,--

If there be sweet in any song I've sung,

'Twas savored for that palate, O my Child!

For thee the lisping of the children all--

For thee the youthful voices of old years--

For thee all chords untamed or musical--

For thee the laughter, and for thee the tears.

And thus, borne to me o'er the seas between

Thy land and mine, thy Song of certain wing

Circles above me in the "pure serene"

Of our high heaven's vast o'er-welcoming;

While, packeted with joy and thankfulness,

And fair hopes many as the stars that shine,

And bearing all love's loyal messages,

Mine own goes homing back to thee and thine.

THE GUDEWIFE

My gudewife--she that is tae be--

O she sall seeme sang-sweete tae me

As her ain croon tuned wi' the chiel's

Or spinnin'-wheel's.

An' faire she'll be, an' saft, an' light,

An' muslin-bright

As her spick apron, jimpy laced

The-round her waiste.--

Yet aye as rosy sall she bloome

Intil the roome

(The where alike baith bake an' dine)

As a full-fine

Ripe rose, lang rinset wi' the raine,

Sun-kist againe,--

Sall seate me at her table-spread,

White as her bread.--

Where I, sae kissen her for _grace_,

Sall see her face

Smudged, yet aye sweeter, for the bit

O' floure on it,

Whiles, witless, she sall sip wi' me

Luve's tapmaist-bubblin' ecstasy.

TENNYSON

ENGLAND, OCTOBER 5, 1892

We of the New World clasp hands with the Old

In newer fervor and with firmer hold

And nobler fellowship,--

O Master Singer, with the finger-tip

Of Death laid thus on thy melodious lip!

All ages thou has honored with thine art,

And ages yet unborn thou wilt be part

Of all songs pure and true!

Thine now the universal homage due

From Old and New World--ay, and still The New!

ROSAMOND C. BAILEY

Thou brave, good woman! Loved of every one;

Not only that in singing thou didst fill

Our thirsty hearts with sweetness, trill on trill,

Even as a wild bird singing in the sun--

Not only that in all thy carols none

But held some tincturing of tears to thrill

Our gentler natures, and to quicken still

Our human sympathies; but thou hast won

Our equal love and reverence because

That thou wast ever mindful of the poor,

And thou wast ever faithful to thy friends.

So, loving, serving all, thy best applause

Thy requiem--the vast throng at the door

Of the old church, with mute prayers and amens.

MRS. BENJAMIN HARRISON

WASHINGTON, OCTOBER 25, 1892

Now utter calm and rest;

Hands folded o'er the breast

In peace the placidest,

All trials past;

All fever soothed--all pain

Annulled in heart and brain,

Never to vex again--

She sleeps at last.

She sleeps; but O most dear

And best beloved of her

Ye sleep not--nay, nor stir,

Save but to bow

The closer each to each,

With sobs and broken speech,

That all in vain beseech

Her answer now.

And lo! we weep with you,

One grief the wide world through:

Yet with the faith she knew

We see her still,

Even as here she stood--

All that was pure and good

And sweet in womanhood--

God's will her will.

GEORGE A. CARR

GREENFIELD, JULY 21, 1914

O playmate of the far-away

And dear delights of Boyhood's day,

And friend and comrade true and tried

Through length of years of life beside,

I bid you thus a fond farewell

Too deep for words or tears to tell.

But though I lose you, nevermore

To greet you at the open door,

To grasp your hand or see your smile,

I shall be thankful all the while

Because your love and loyalty

Have made a happier world for me.

The Old Soldier's Story: Poems and Prose Sketches · 第 3 / 6 段