MR. LOCKE.

Your Lordship may divert yourself as you think fit, with an old man’s

fears. But if this mode of travelling, which has taken so much with us

since the peace[42], should continue for any time, the day may come but

too soon, when these fancies of mine will be realized: when politeness

shall be fatal to ability of every kind; and, at least in the higher

ranks of life, when our countrymen shall be too well bred to be good

for any thing.

And now, having ventured so far, shall I proceed one step further, and

take to myself the privilege of an old man, to express my sense of this

whole matter, a little unfashionably? The mighty value, that is set

upon manners, comes, as I have already hinted, from a quarter, which,

though it may imprint respect on a person of your Lordship’s age and

gallantry, must not pretend to be so much considered by grey hairs. If

you can forgive the liberty, I will then, at length, speak out, and

say, They are the ladies, only, or chiefly, that have affixed such an

idea of merit to this envied quality of good-breeding; and that, as

appearances are thought to sway full enough with that delicate sex,

they may perhaps have advanced the credit of it something higher than

such an accomplishment deserves.

And when I further consider the mighty influence which these fair

dispensers of reputation must needs have on our gallant and courtly

youth, I cannot wonder that the mode of foreign travel is become so

fashionable. Nay, I am half inclined to suppose, that, in this debate

between us, I have rather your politeness to contend with, than your

judgment: and that, if your Lordship would deal roundly with me, your

answer on this occasion would be the same with HIS, who, (as I have

heard you tell the story) being questioned by his friends why a person

of his acknowledged sense and bravery would accept the challenge of

a coxcomb, thought it vindication enough of himself to reply, “that,

for the _men_, he could safely trust their judgment; but how should he

appear, at night, before the _maids of honour_[43]?”

Whether I presume too much in this fancy, is not material. It is enough

to say, that what there is of use or beauty in polite carriage will

come of itself, with a little experience of the world and good company;

and shall not, with my consent, be purchased at the expence of far

better things.

The works of Richard Hurd, volume 4 (of 8) · 第 143 / 243 题