MR. LOCKE.

Certainly not, in prescribing good habits as a cure for bad ones. But

your Lordship had done well to shew what there is in a foreign air,

that is so propitious to good habits, as that none but such can thrive

in it; or, if there be a mixture of good and bad, as with us, how your

traveller shall be secured against an ill choice. Otherwise our young

spark may pick up new habits indeed; but they may only be different

from what he took from home, not better or more reasonable.

I doubt, my Lord, that, when such rude and untutored boys find

themselves removed from that restraint which the eye of a parent,

though but little accustomed to civility himself, imposed upon them,

they will rather give way to a freer indulgence of their own froward

humours, than be in any disposition to check and reform them. What

inclination will such persons have to benefit by good company? or how

indeed will they gain admittance into it?

I appeal to your own observation, whether, when this sort of

ill-educated people get abroad, and settle for a time in some

frequented city, their usual way be not to keep at distance from

the better company of the place, and to flock together into little

knots and clubs of their own countrymen, or of such others as are

most resembling in taste and manners to themselves; where all their

low humours are freely indulged, and even inflamed, by the mutual

society and countenance of one another. This, your Lordship knows,

is most frequently the case; while the obsequious tutor is at length

more likely to be swayed by the importunity, and perverted by the ill

example, of his disciples, than they are to be restrained by his advice

and authority.

But, though foreign travel should be indeed a remedy for the mischiefs,

complained of, I still question whether it would be a _proper_ one.

Suppose our young gentleman to be of so pliant a make, as to lay aside

his rustic and illiberal habits in complaisance to the better company,

he is obliged to live with: does it immediately follow, that he will

adopt none but what are fit for him to assume; and, with so raw and

undiscerning a judgment as he carried out with him, that he will have

the skill to select only and assume such manners as are most becoming

and ornamental?

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