4. DUTIES, INDIVIDUAL AND COLLECTIVE

As an individual, the trustee of a public library ought to realize that

he holds a high and sacred trust from the people; that he has been

elected to preserve and extend the privileges and benefits afforded by

the library in its modern development as "The People's University"; that

library science is not to be comprehended by intuition, but can be

learned only by intelligent observation and study; and that he has no

right to accept or hold the position unless he can take a lively

interest in the library, be constant in attendance at meetings and

diligent in committee work, keep himself informed of the current library

ideas by reading every number of the _Library journal_, and, if

possible, by visiting other libraries than his own, and watch keenly the

tastes and requirements of the constituency he represents.

The collective duties of the board includes the care of investments and

funds, the careful and economical supervision of expenditures, the

determination of the policy of the library toward the public and in its

interior administration, the general direction of the choice and

purchase of books, the selection of the librarian and his assistants,

constant and critical observation of their work, occasional reckoning up

of work done and progress made, comparison of results with those reached

in other libraries, as a confirmation of merits and a corrective for

errors, and such active work of detail as will assist the librarian in

performing his duties.

The Library and Society: Reprints of Papers and Addresses · 第 61 / 92 题