Parfum de Jeunesse

“I remember,”--said an old friend, telling me the romance of his

youth,--“that I could always find her cloak in the cloak-room without a

light, when it was time to take her home. I used to know it in the dark,

because it had the smell of sweet new milk....”

Which set me somehow to thinking of English dawns, the scent of

hayfields, the fragrance of hawthorn days;--and cluster after cluster

of memories lighted up in succession through a great arc of remembrance

that flashed over half a lifetime even before my friend’s last words

had ceased to sound in my ears. And then recollection smouldered into

revery,--a revery about the riddle of the odor of youth.

* * * * *

That quality of the _parfum de jeunesse_ which my friend described is

not uncommon,--though I fancy that it belongs to Northern rather than

to Southern races. It signifies perfect health and splendid vigor. But

there are other and more delicate varieties of the attraction. Sometimes

it may cause you to think of precious gums or spices from the uttermost

tropics; sometimes it is a thin, thin sweetness,--like a ghost of musk.

It is not personal (though physical personality certainly has an odor):

it is the fragrance of a season,--of the springtime of life. But even

as the fragrance of spring, though everywhere a passing delight, varies

with country and climate, so varies the fragrance of youth.

Whether it be of one sex more than of another were difficult to say.

We notice it chiefly in girls and in children with long hair, probably

because it dwells especially in the hair. But it is always independent

of artifice as the sweetness of the wild violet is. It belongs to the

youth of the savage not less than to the youth of the civilized,--to

the adolescence of the peasant not less than to that of the prince.

It is not found in the sickly and the feeble, but only in perfect

joyous health. Perhaps, like beauty, it may have some vague general

relation to conditions ethical. Individual odors assuredly have,--as the

discrimination of the dog gives witness.

Evolutionists have suggested that the pleasure we find in the perfume

of a flower may be an emotional reflection from æons enormously

remote, when such odor announced, to forms of ancestral life far lower

than human, the presence of savory food. To what organic memory of

association might be due, upon the same hypothesis, our pleasure in the

perfume of youth?

Perhaps there were ages in which that perfume had significances more

definite and special than any which we can now attach to it. Like the

pleasure yielded by the fragrance of flowers, the pleasure given by the

healthy fragrance of a young body may be, partly at least, a survival

from some era in which odorous impressions made direct appeal to the

simplest of life-serving impulses. Long dissociated from such possible

primitive relation, odor of blossom and odor of youth alike have now

become for us excitants of the higher emotional life,--of vague but

voluminous and supremely delicate æsthetic feeling.

Like the feeling awakened by beauty, the pleasure of odor is a pleasure

of remembrance,--is the magical appeal of a sensation to countless

memories of countless lives. And even as the scent of a blossom

evokes the ghosts of feelings experienced in millions of millions of

unrecorded springs,--so the fragrance of youth bestirs within us the

spectral survival of sensations associated with every vernal cycle of

all the human existence that has vanished behind us.

And this fragrance of fresh being likewise makes invocation to

ideal sentiment,--to parental scarcely less than to amorous

tenderness,--because conjoined through immeasurable time with the charm

and the beauty of childhood. Out of night and death is summoned by its

necromancy more than a shadowy thrill from the rapture of perished

passion,--more than a phantom-reflex from the delight of countless

bridals;--even something also of the ecstasy of pressing lips of caress

to the silky head of the first-born,--faint refluence from the forgotten

joy of myriad millions of buried mothers.

Exotics and Retrospectives · 第 109 / 134 题