OFF TO THE WAR.

The Pennsylvania Governor, Curtin, cried to us for help; the President

called out from the White House that he wanted us to come down to the

Border; our Governor, Seymour, said go, and accordingly we hurriedly

kissed those we loved best, and started for the wars. Let us look at

the record in order:--

_Monday, June 15th._--News comes that the rebel General Lee is on the

march for the free States. The President issues a Proclamation calling

immediately into the United States service one hundred thousand men

from the States of Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland and Western Virginia;

supplemented by a call on New York for twenty thousand more, all to

serve for six months, unless sooner discharged. To this proclamation

the various brigades of New York State National Guards respond with the

greatest promptitude and alacrity. Special orders leap from numberless

head-quarters, while armories and arsenals are quickly alive with the

first nervous movements of excitement.

_Tuesday, 16th._--The whole city is moved with a common impulse. The

rebel invasion; the startling call of the President; the alarming cry

of Governor Curtin on New York for instant help; the energetic action

of our State authorities; the thrice-tried patriotism of Massachusetts,

reported as springing again to the rescue of Government with all her

available militia force--all these conspire to animate every patriotic

bosom with a fresh "On to Richmond" zeal. Militia men lose no time in

reporting for duty, and volunteers bustle about to secure places in the

ranks of their favorite regiments. A dozen regiments are under marching

orders--a good deal of excitement and chagrin is caused by the rumored

passage of the famous Massachusetts Sixth through the city, bound for

the seat of war, beating New York a second time. The rumor proves to be

unfounded. Orders are issued by Brigadier-General Jesse C. Smith to his

Brigade, now comprising the 23d, 57th, 52d and 56th, to make instant

preparations to leave for Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, for short

service--three months or less, according to the emergency; there to

report to Major-General Couch, commanding the Department of the

Susquehanna.

_Wednesday, 17th._--The gallant Seventh is the first in the field from

the State, as is fitting. They are off at an early hour of the day,

followed in the evening by the Eighth and Seventy-First. Martial

enthusiasm pervades all classes, welling up from the several armories

and overflowing the twin cities.

_Thursday, 18th._--The Brooklyn Twenty-Third are ordered to assemble at

their armory, corner of Fulton and Orange streets, at 7 o'clock, A.M.,

fully armed and equipped, and with two days' cooked rations in their

haversacks, to march at 8 o'clock precisely. The gallant fellows are up

with the larks: a hundred last things are done with nervous haste;

father and brother give and receive the parting brave hand-grip; mother

and sister and sweetheart receive and give the last warm kiss; and

with wet eyes, but in good heart, we set out for the rendezvous. There

is remarkable promptitude in our departure. At the instant of 8

o'clock,--the advertised hour of starting,--the column is moving down

Fulton street toward the ferry. The weather is auspicious--the sun

kindly veiling his face as if in very sympathy with us as we struggle

along under our unaccustomed burden. From the armory all the way down

to the river it is a procession of Fairy-Land. The windows flutter with

cambric; the streets are thronged with jostling crowds of people,

hand-clapping and cheering the departing patriots; while up and down

the curving street as far as you can see, the gleaming line of bayonets

winds through the crowding masses--the men neatly uniformed and

stepping steadily as one. Bosom friends dodge through the crowd to keep

along near the dear one, now and then getting to his side to say some

last word of counsel, or to receive commission to attend to some

forgotten item of business, or say good-bye to some absent friend. As

we make our first halt on the ferry-boat the exuberant vitality of the

boys breaks out in song--every good fellow swearing tremendously, (but

piously) to himself, from time to time, that he is going to give the

rebels pandemonium, alternating the resolution with another equally

fervid and sincere that he means to "drink" himself "stone-blind" on

"hair-oil". What connection there is in this sandwich of resolutions

may be perhaps clear to the old campaigner. To passing vessels and

spectators on either shore the scene must be inspiriting--a steamboat

glittering with bayonets and packed with a grey-suited crowd plunging

out from a hidden slip into the stream, and a mighty voice of song

bursting from the mass and flowing far over the water. To us who are

_magna pars_ of the event, the moment is grand. Up Fulton street, New

York, and down Broadway amid the usual crowds of those great

thoroughfares, who waved us and cheered us generously on our patriotic

way, and we are soon at the Battery where without halting we proceed on

board the steamboat "John Potter" and stack arms. There is running to

and fro of friends in pursuit of oranges and lemons--so cool and

refreshing on the hot march--and a dozen little trifles with which

haversacks are soon stuffed. One public-spirited individual in the

crowd seizes the basket of an ancient orange-woman, making good his

title in a very satisfactory way, and tosses the glowing fruit

indiscriminately among the troops, who give him back their best "Bully

Boy!" with a "Tiger!" added. Happy little incidents on every side serve

to wile away a half hour, then the "all a-shore!" is sounded, the final

good-bye spoken, the plank hauled in, and away we sail. A pleasant

journey _via_ Amboy and Camden brings us to Philadelphia at the close

of the day. There we find a bountiful repast awaiting us at the

Soldiers' Home Saloon, after partaking of which we make our way by a

long and wearisome march to the Harrisburg Depot. At night-fall we are

put aboard a train of freight and cattle cars rudely fitted up, a part

of them at least, with rough pine boards for seats. The men of the

Twenty-Third Regiment having, up to this period of their existence,

missed somehow the disciplining advantages of "traveling in the

steerage," or as emigrants or cattle, cannot be expected to appreciate

at sight the luxury of the style of conveyance to which they are thus

suddenly introduced. But we tumble aboard and dispose ourselves for a

miserable night. A few of us are glum, and revolve horrible thoughts;

but the majority soon come to regard the matter as such a stupendous

swindle as to be positively ridiculous. They accordingly grow merry as

the night waxes, and make up in song what they lack of sleep.

_Friday, 19th._--The darkest night has its morrow. We reach Harrisburg

thankfully a little after daybreak, and bid adieu, with many an

ill-suppressed imprecation, to the ugly serpent that has borne us

tormentingly from Philadelphia. Just sixty-four hours have elapsed

since the orders were promulgated summoning the Brigade to arms. We are

marched at once to Camp Curtin, some three miles out of town, and in

the afternoon countermarched to town and thence across the Susquehanna

to the Heights of Bridgeport--the latter being accomplished through a

rain storm. As we enter the fort the Eighth and Seventy-First,

N.Y.S.N.G., which had got a few hours' start of us, move out, taking

the cars for Shippensburg on a reconnoissance.

Our campaign around Gettysburg Being a memorial of what was endured, suffered and accomplished by the Twenty-third regiment (N. Y. S. N. G.) and other regiments associated with them, in their Pennsylvania and Maryland campaign, during the second rebel invasion of the loyal states in June-July, 1863 · 第 10 / 33 题