SAKHI, THE GENEROUS MOSLEM.

In a certain village in the Punjâb there lived a long while ago, a very

charitable old Mahomedan of the name of “Sakhi,” which being interpreted

from the Arabic tongue means “liberal.” This faithful and patient old

Mussulman was famed through all the country round for his repeated deeds

of charity, and he was visited by many mendicant folk, who profited not

a little from his kindness and hospitality.

The result of all this almsgiving was that in the end, he himself became

very poor, or as the native translation more nearly renders it, he

“became as dry as a fish baked in the sun.”

One day, as the tale goes, two Fakirs, “Kallundars,” or begging monks as

they are sometimes called, were on their way to Mecca to perform that

pilgrimage which is obligatory on every devout Moslem once in his life,

and on their way thither they had to pass through the village in which

“Sakhi” resided, so they made up their minds to pay him a visit, and

obtain his blessing on their journey.

As they entered the village they accosted the first man they met, and

asked him to direct them to the house of the famous “Sakhi.” This man,

who was no other than “Sakhi” himself, replied, “The name of names is

the name of Allah, and I am named ‘Sakhi.’” Whereupon, according to his

custom, he invited them to his abode, and when they entered it they were

at once struck with the signs of poverty that were to be seen on every

side; the hut, for such it literally was, was almost devoid of

furniture, and the place was quite comfortless.

“Sakhi’s” wife rose at their entrance, and he then told her, under a

breath, to set food before the travellers, but she replied “You have

given all your substance away and nothing is left. ‘Kyâ Kuren!’ she

said, or what is to be done?” “Sakhi” replied, “These are holy men and

must be entertained, so pray borrow of our neighbours.” “Sakhi” then

followed his wife for a brief period, which gave time for the travellers

to say one to another, “How poor he is; and though we are hungry let us

eat sparingly, and leave some on the dish for him and his family.”

Meanwhile the wife had procured some “ātā,” or flour, and in a short

time placed before them some “chapāties,” or thin cakes, and they all

began to eat, and “Sakhi’s” daughter had a portion taken to her.

After they had all eaten, the travellers rose to go, and with many

salaams, and wishing peace and safety to the house, they were just on

the point of starting when “Sakhi” said, “I must go with you a little

way to put you on the right road, for there are many cattle tracks about

the village, and you might miss your way.” So saying he accompanied them

very nearly to the main road, when they finally bid him “adieu,”

wondering most of all that though he was so very poor he seemed to be so

happy and contented.

[Illustration: SAKHI, THE GENEROUS MOSLEM.]

“Sakhi” now turned to go back, when to his astonishment he saw a column

of smoke ascending from the village, and he quickened his pace, when he

met a man running to tell him that his hut had been burnt down, and that

both his wife and daughter had perished in the flames.

“Sakhi” on reaching the spot, found this to be only too true, and when

he could safely venture near, he saw to his horror, only their charred

remains, and at once cried out “It is the will of Allah; he is One, and

Mahomed is his prophet. I shall leave this place and go into the City,

and seek service under the King.” So off he went on his journey feeling

much distressed, but confident that something good would turn up. His

way lay through a rather dense jungle where there were in some parts of

it, patches of very high grass. In one of these he thought he would rest

himself, and as it was time for the mid-day prayer, he performed his

regular devotions, and holding out his hands as usual to receive the

blessing, he spoke out rather more audibly than he was wont to do, when

to his utter amazement he heard a voice calling out, “Rescue us, save us

from this misery!” He then groped about in the long grass, and

discovered that the sound came from a deep, dry well, and looking down

he saw a man in great trouble, who must have fallen in by accident he

thought, and then peering closer he descried also a jackal and a snake.

The jackal roared out, “Take me out of this place, and take out the

snake, but do not take out this bad man.” “Sakhi” replied with the usual

generosity of his nature, “No, if I take out one I shall take you all

out.” So saying, he undid his “kummerbund,” or waistband, and finding

that it was not long enough to reach to the bottom of the well, he bent

his turban on to it, and lowered it down, telling the man to tie his

turban on to it also. By this little contrivance he managed to get them

all up to the surface in safety. The snake to evince its gratitude,

vomited from its mouth a small lump of gold, which Indian snake-charmers

quite believe that certain snakes can do; and asking “Sakhi” to follow

him, he shewed him some wonderful herbs that would cure most of the ills

that flesh is heir to, and which no man was yet acquainted with.

[Illustration: SAKHI, THE GENEROUS MOSLEM.]

On his return to the well, the jackal expressed his thanks for his

deliverance by saying that whenever “Sakhi” was in trouble, if he

thought of him, he would come to his relief; “but beware,” he said, “of

the man, for he will get you into distress.” The man was not much

concerned about thanking “Sakhi,” but as he was very weak and faint

“Sakhi” felt for him, and they journeyed on together very leisurely.

“Sakhi” found out that he was going to the same city that he had set out

for, and that he was in very truth the son of the King. When they neared

the city, the Prince said, for such he was of course, “Give me that

piece of gold I entrusted to your charge.” “Sakhi” replied, “You never

gave me any gold, and how can I return to you what I never received?”

“We will see about that,” said the Prince, and they had no sooner

entered the streets than the Prince, who was at once recognised by the

people, called out to one of the “Burkandâzis” or armed Police, “Seize

this man and search him for a piece of gold he has robbed from me.” This

they did, the gold was found upon him, and “Sakhi” was taken before the

executive, found guilty, and sentenced to the torture peculiar to that

country.

This punishment consisted in stripping the body, and placing over it the

skin of a newly killed heifer, the head only of the victim being

exposed. The prisoner was then put into the hot sun so that the skin

might dry upon his flesh and gradually eat into it. “Sakhi” was so

treated, and bore all his pains with patience, and recited to himself

for his comfort, portions of the Koran which he had committed to memory.

He was daily under the charge of a guard, whose duty it was to take him

to and from his prison-house, and to watch over him during the day. One

day “Sakhi” observed that the sentry was muttering to himself, and

apparently in grief, so “Sakhi” asked him what was the matter, and he

replied, “Our King is very ill, and none of the doctors can cure him.”

“Oh,” said “Sakhi,” “I am a medicine man, and I can cure the King, I do

not doubt.” This news soon reached the ears of the people about the

Court, and “Sakhi” was taken before the Vizier, and there repeated what

he had said to the sentry.

The Vizier ordered that the skin should be taken off “Sakhi” which

caused him much physical pain, and indeed could only partially be

removed. “Sakhi” was then put into clothes again, and leave was given

him to prepare his remedies. “Sakhi” then went at once into the jungle,

procured the herbs pointed out to him by the snake, and made from them a

draught which he gave to the King. The King believed in his skill,

continued to follow the treatment, and in a very short time he became

quite cured of the disease from which he was suffering. “Now,” said the

King to “Sakhi,” “you have been the means of restoring me to health, and

as I made an oath at the point of death, that whoever cured me should

have my daughter in marriage, and be possessor of half of my kingdom, so

now I shall proceed to keep my word.” The King accordingly commanded

that the proper document should be made out, and upon a fortunate day

being fixed by the astrologers, the royal marriage was celebrated with

every pomp and display. So the poor and patient “Sakhi” was thus greatly

rewarded and enriched.

But he was not spoilt by splendour, for he never neglected as the proper

hours came round, to say his prayers five times a day, as the custom is

of every devout Mahomedan.

The morning prayer was said at the river side, near the Palace, where he

prostrated himself in worship on an open green sward.

One morning, the jackal whom he had rescued from the well came to him

with a beautiful flower in its mouth, and he said to “Sakhi,” “Take this

flower; I found it on this green bank after five Fakirs, or ‘Panj Pir,’

had been worshipping here. It has a most fragrant smell, but one thing I

must tell you: let no one know you possess it.” So “Sakhi” thanked the

jackal, tied the flower in his waistcloth, and went home.

The perfume of the flower was so strong that his wife at once perceived

it, and asked what he had about him that smelt so sweet. “Sakhi” for a

long time evaded the question, for he had in his mind the warning of the

jackal, but at last, in a weak moment, he drew it from his waistbelt and

handed it to his wife, saying, “I have yielded to your entreaties, but

you must tell no one else about it.” One day her mother came to visit

her, as she often did, and by some accident “Sakhi’s” wife dropped the

flower on the floor, which her mother picked up unperceived, and took

away with her, when it at once dried up. The wife had no sooner lost the

flower than she became depressed and like a mad thing, and at last told

“Sakhi” that she should die unless it could be recovered; so distressed

indeed was she, that she quite worried him out of his life. “Sakhi,” one

morning when he was at his usual place of prayer by the riverside,

thought of the jackal, and he was not long before he made his

appearance. He then told him all about the flower, and what misery and

suffering it had brought upon his wife since the day she had lost it.

The jackal remonstrated, and said he could not get another, for it was

left on the bank by the five holy men who had never been seen again, but

he felt sure that there was some talisman about it. “Sakhi” said, “Oh!

If you could only tell me whither they went, so that I might follow them

and get them to take the spell off my wife!” The jackal replied, “They

dived into that deep pit in the river, that I am sure of, and never rose

again.”

Then “Sakhi” bethought him that he would also dive in there at the same

spot, and see what fate and fortune might have in store for him.

Thereupon he made a plunge from the bank, and oh! wonder of wonders! He

found himself in a glorious place, and mid bowers of bliss, and precious

stones shining in every direction, so that he was quite bewildered. This

was indeed to him rapture and enjoyment, and while he was trying to

collect himself, he felt a touch from someone near, and he recognized

the voice of the daughter he had lost in the fire, who welcomed him with

all affection, saying, “Mother also is here; I will go and call her.”

So “Sakhi” felt that this was true happiness indeed, to be in such a

place with his first wife and daughter, and he decided to remain where

he was, and which he now knew must in very truth be the Paradise of

Mahomed. Never more did he wish to return to earth again, to be worried

by his second wife who was under the spell of that enchanted flower.

And so ends the Story of “Sakhi the Generous,” and may we all learn to

bear our troubles with the same patience and resignation that “Sakhi”

did.

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Oral tradition from the Indus · 第 87 / 111 题